2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第3组.docx

考前语基回扣第3组阅读理解之障碍词汇1approach v. 接近；靠近n. 方法；途径；接近；靠近2awkward adj. 尴尬的；为难的；笨拙的3anniversary n. 周年纪念日4approximately adv. 大约；近似地5boom v. 繁荣；轰鸣；激增n. 隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣6compulsory adj. 强制的；必须做的7compromise v. & n. 妥协；让步8complex adj.复杂的；难懂的n. 综合设施；复合体9distribute v. 分发；分配distribution n. 分配；分发10fundamental adj. 十分重要的；根本的；基本的11generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的12indicate v. 指出，标示；表明，示意13option n. 选择；可选择的东西14potential adj. 潜在的；可能的n. 潜力；潜能15remarkable adj. 显著的；引人注目的16relatively adv. 相对地；比较地17specific adj. 特有的，特定的；具体的，明确的18secure adj. 安全的；可靠的19transform v. 改造；改革；变换；改变20visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的完形填空之熟词生义1count v. 有价值；重要(熟义：v. 数；计算)Every point in this game counts.2course n. 一道菜(熟义：n. 课程；过程；航线)The courses vary with seasons in this restaurant.3cross adj. 生气的(熟义：v. 跨越；横穿 n. 十字)Dont be cross with himafter all，he is a child.4damage n. 赔偿金(复数)(熟义：v. & n. 损坏)He got 8,000 damages from the taxi company.5desert v. 抛弃；离弃(熟义：n. 沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.6down adj. 情绪低落的(熟义：adv. 向下；在下边)I have been down since I have heard the news.7easy adj. 舒适的；轻松的(熟义：adj. 容易的)Now we are living an easy life.8escape v. 被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v. 逃跑；逃脱)His name escaped me for the moment.9excuse v. 免除某人的职责(熟义：n. 借口；原谅)He was excused from piano practice.10explode v. 勃然大怒，大发雷霆(熟义：v. 爆炸，爆裂)Im about to explode.He has broken my violin.语法填空之派生词汇1否定前缀un-(1)uncomfortable 不舒服的(2)unnecessary 没有必要的(3)unsafe 不安全的(4)unknown 未知的(5)unexpected 意料不到的2否定前缀in-(1)incomplete 不全面的(2)informal 非正式的(3)independent 独立的(4)inconvenient 不方便的(5)incredible 难以置信的3否定前缀mis-(1)mislead误导(2)misunderstand误会(3)misspell 拼错(4)miscalculate算错(5)misfortune不幸4否定前缀dis-(1)disappear消失(2)discourage使泄气(3)disagree/disapprove 不同意(4)dishonest 不诚实的(5)disadvantage 劣势书面表达之高级词汇形容词普通用词高级词汇enough足够的plentiful/ample/adequatebig/large大的grand/vast/massive/enormousclever聪明的smart/intelligentnew新的；新颖的fresh/brand-newcheap便宜的inexpensive/economicaldangerous危险的risky/adventurous