浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习考前15天背练不间断.docx

晨背热点话题(一)社会与家庭1social stability社会安定2raise awareness of 提高的意识3be short of 缺少4increase to 增加到5be treated with justice 受到公正对待6preserve the character of 保持的特点7social circumstances 社会环境8enjoy equal rights 享受平等的权利9the competitive nature of our society 我们社会的竞争性10attach great importance to 非常重视11suffer from hunger 挨饿12call for 需要；(公开)要求13voluntary labor 义务劳动14heart and soul 全心全意15personal interests 个人利益16be publicspirited 有公益精神的，热心公益的17be in order 有序的18depend/rely on 依靠；依赖19advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事20be in harmony with 与和谐相处/协调21be tolerant of 对容忍22be to blame 该受责备23break up 打碎；分裂；解体24bring up 培养；抚养；教育25look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起26make a difference 有影响；起(重要)作用27be faced with 面对28build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发29experience conflict over 碰到的冲突30make joint efforts 做出共同努力31sign up for 报名32enrich social experience 丰富社会经验33be particular about 对讲究/挑剔34for sale 待售，出售35on sale (折价)出售，上市36use up 用完；耗尽37sell out 售完38have an advantage over 比有优势39working experience 工作经验40graduate from .in . 毕业于学校专业41advertise for 登广告招聘42teamwork spirit 团队精神43ability of communication 交际能力44fill in/out the form 填表45value/treasure the chance 珍惜这次机会46have no choice but to do 别无选择只好做47be enthusiastic about 对热情48owe .to . 把归功于49meet your ability requirements 符合你的能力要求50be (highly) respected by (深)受的尊敬1(201711月浙江高考写作)This trip made me realize that love may have many ways, but it can always warm people in the dark.这次旅行让我意识到爱可能有很多方式，但它总能在黑暗中温暖人们。2(2016北京高考书面表达)It was his continuous efforts that caused China to change gradually.正是他的不懈努力使得中国逐渐发生变化。3(2015江苏高考书面表达)But rules alone dont secure an orderly society. It is the people who obey the rules that matter.但是制度本身不能保证一个有秩序的社会，遵守规则的人才是重要的。4Every one should devote himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该为把我们祖国建设成为一个强大的国家而奉献自己的力量。5There are too many cars on the road. I think there should be tight restrictions on car numbers.路上的车太多了，我认为应该对车的数量进行严格的限制。6Were living in a new and challenging time, in which technology has made competition fiercer than ever before.我们生活在一个充满挑战的新时代，科技使竞争比以往更加激烈。7With the increase in communication between countries all over the world, we eagerly need to learn different cultures.随着世界各国间交流的增多，我们迫切需要学习不同的文化。8Actually everyone should attach importance to family communication, which can strengthen the bond of the whole family and bridge the gap between children and parents.实际上，我们都应该重视家人之间的交流，这能增强家庭的凝聚力，消除孩子与父母之间的隔阂。9After reading the passage, I was lost in thought.From my own perspective，however busy parents are，they should spare time to accompany their children.读完这篇文章，我陷入了沉思。从我个人的角度看，不管父母有多忙，他们都应该挤出时间陪伴他们的孩子。10It reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best.这使我想起了我的妈妈，她总是尽她所能给予我最好的。假定你是李华。你校学生会正在招募中英文化交流志愿者，接待来你校访问的英国朋友。你想成为其中一员，请根据下列要求用英语写一封申请信，内容包括：1对志愿者工作的认识；2你能承担的工作及理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir，Im Li Hua. I am eager to be a volunteer for ChinaUK cultural exchanges. Yours，Li Hua范文必背Dear Sir，Im Li Hua. I am eager to be a volunteer for ChinaUK cultural exchanges. As for me, being a volunteer is a way to spread love and strengthen the relationship between the two nations. Meanwhile, it can bring out the best qualities in me by helping foreign friends, thus making myself a better person.With a good command of English and great patience, I will be a good guide for foreign friends. Besides, Ive worked as a voluntary guide before, so I know what to expect and how to deal with the possible problems.Hope my application will meet with your approval.Yours，Li Hua记阅读障碍词汇文意理解无偏差 1.candidate n候选人；候补者2enterprise n. 公司；事业；事业心3finance nU 资金；财经；金融vt. 给提供资金4profit n. 收益；利润；盈利v. 有益于，有利于5corporation n. 大型公司，大企业，法人6dismiss vt. 让离开；遣散，解散；解雇；开除7conflict n. 矛盾；冲突；争执8pension n. 养老金；退休金9victim n. 受害者；牺牲者，牺牲品10illegal adj. 不合法的；违法的11absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的12extreme adj. 极度的，极大的；末端的；偏激 的，走极端的13valid adj. 有效的；确凿的14abuse n&vt. 滥用；虐待；谩骂15poverty n. 贫穷 晚练考纲词汇(一)abandon approve.单词拼写1(2018全国卷)We both became absorbed (全神贯注的) in the simplicity of playing together.2I think it is absolutely (绝对) the best food I have ever had.3Judging from his accent (口音), he is from Shanghai.4After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire (获得) confidence.5Different activities (活动) are treated as an important part of school life.6Why cant you two act like civilized adults (成年人)?7How will these changes affect (影响) you?8The Ukraine is strong both in industry and agriculture (农业)9It is the busiest international airport (机场) in the world.10(2018浙江高考)No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition (雄心，抱负), energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer.11As we all know, the ancient (古代的) Chinese were very smart.12Are they anxious (焦虑的) and restless if they are separated from each other?13The young man made a(n) apology (道歉) to the lady for spilling coffee on her dress.14Many applicants (申请人) know that they have very little chance of being employed.15Lucys talents arent appreciated (赏识) by her teacher, which makes her depressed.单句语法填空1Her necklace was found on an abandoned (abandon) path.2Tom has been absent from work for a week.3In happy relationships, true love is acceptance (accept) of all that is.4To our surprise, the boss accused Tim of theft.5(2018江苏高考)Try to understand whats actually (actual) happening instead of acting on the assumption youve made.6Jack nodded, adding (add) that he was looking forward to a better company.7Teachers advised putting (put) off the ceremony because of the bad weather.8That girl is very pretty.I couldnt agree more (much)9Mr. Lee, a blind man, is allergic to the dogs fur, so he chooses a little horse as his guide when he goes out.10Allowing (allow) for the storm, they should set off right now.11She was amazed to_hear (hear) from the young man again.12Last week large amounts of money were_spent (spend) on buying the new equipment.13Students who have a purpose in study appear to_do (do) better.14Everyone was in the classroom at the appointed (appoint) time.15My approach to dealing with the problem is well accepted.补全句子1The songs of the famous singer are very popular both at_home_and_abroad (在国内外)2When absorbed_in (专注于) work, Tommy always forgets all about his girlfriend.3Tinna lives in the centre of the city and she can have_easy_access_to (易接近) places likes cinemas and malls.4They are_accustomed_to_not_talking (习惯不说话) when they are in the office.5Only in this way can you achieve_success (取得成功)6Those who wear properly will be_admitted_to (被允许进入) the hall.7At_the_age_of_five (在五岁的时候), he started learning music.8(2018天津高考)Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went after_all (最终；终究)9He saw that Freeman was in difficulty and came_to_his_aid (过来帮忙)10Those who have the cards are_allowed_to (被允许) enter the library.11Mind your own business and leave/let_me_alone (别打扰我)12We were_amused_at/by (感到好笑) his silly decision.13It is a good movie, appealing_to (吸引) both boys and girls.14Jane will have_an_appointment_with (与有约定) the boss of the company tomorrow.15I approve_of (赞成) your trying to make friends with that guy.单句写作1他正要离开，忽然电话铃响了。(about)He_was_about_to_leave_when_the_bell_rang.2采取行动要比高谈阔论好。(action)It_is_better_to_take_action_than_just_to_talk_about_it.3凭我的薪水我是买不起汽车的。(afford)I_cannot_afford_to_buy_a_car_on_my_own_salary.4每年都要花费大量金钱在广告上。(amount)A_large_amount_of_money_is_spent_on_advertisements_every_year.5如果你能帮我，我将不胜感激。(appreciate)I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_help_me.晨背热点话题(二)教育与学习1be buried in/be absorbed in埋头于，专心于2develop/form a good learning habit培养好的学习习惯3scientific learning methods 科学的学习方法4take a positive attitude 采取积极的态度5balance your study and life 平衡你的学习和生活6combine learning with entertainment 把学习和娱乐结合起来7take notes 记笔记8review/go over ones lessons 复习功课9take an exam 参加考试10absence of mind 心不在焉11make progress in 在方面取得进步12further education 继续教育，进修13achieve ones goal 实现目标14the key to success 成功的关键15pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清16make up the exam 补考17addicted to 对有瘾18lose heart 丧失勇气或信心19get full marks 得满分20have a talent/gift for 有的天赋21the attitude to learning 学习态度22enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量23oral/spoken English 英语口语24keep a diary 写日记25equip .with . 使具备26form the habit of reading 养成阅读的习惯27pick up (偶然)学会28refer to/consult a dictionary 查词典29express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达自己的思想30realize ones dream 实现某人的梦想31build up ones confidence 增强某人的自信心32have a good command/knowledge of 精通33make sense of 弄懂，理解34concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于35learn . by heart 用心记36benefit from 从获益37get/take the first place in the English speech contest在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名38receive a good education 接受良好的教育39academic record/achievement 学习成绩40step by step 逐步地；一步步地41compulsory education 义务教育42testoriented education 应试教育43quality education 素质教育44graduate from 毕业于45major in 主修46a degree in Economics 经济学学位47drop out of school 辍学48attend a lecture 上课49primary/elementary school 小学50secondary school 中学1(2018北京高考书面表达)To be frank, studying for a degree in a different culture is never easy. Youd better learn some basic Chinese before you come. 坦率地说，在不同的文化中攻读学位从来都不是一件容易的事。在你来之前，你最好先学习一些基本的汉语。2(2017全国卷书面表达)Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance, which can help you better understand the poems to be learned.此外，我建议你去书店借一本历史书并提前了解唐朝的历史，这能帮助你更好地理解要学的诗。3(2016浙江高考书面表达)After that, I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.在那之后，我开始为一个鼓舞人心的话题进行了广泛的阅读，写了一篇演讲稿，用美丽的发音与良好的公众演讲技能练习演讲。4(2015四川高考书面表达)Learning Mandarin takes time, so if you want to learn it well, you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.学习普通话会花费时间，所以，如果你想要学好它，你应该每天多花时间练习说普通话。5As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important.So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.随着世界正在变成一个地球村，英语变得越来越重要。因此，掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新的窗口看世界。6By learning English we can broaden our horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.通过学英语我们能够开阔我们的视野，增加我们各领域的知识。7My hard work pays off, and I am quite proud of what I have achieved/the progress I have made.我的努力得到了回报，我为我所取得的成就/进步感到相当自豪。8Its because of my effort in class that I managed to get the first place in the English Contest held recently in our school.正是由于我在课堂上的努力，我才得以在我们学校最近举行的英语竞赛中获得第一名。9A good education can be the gateway to success.良好的教育是通往成功之路。10Nowadays, the growth and education of children has been a heated topic of society and children have become the focus of families.现在，孩子的成长和教育是社会的热门话题，孩子已成为家庭关注的焦点。假定你是李华，你所在的班级决定成立“英语俱乐部”。请你给你校的外教John写封信，邀请他加入俱乐部，要点如下：1成立俱乐部的目的；2平时活动时间和地点；3活动内容；4邀请加入。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John， Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua范文必背Dear John，To arouse our interest in English learning and provide a platform for us to learn and practise using English, our class has decided to set up an English Club.Well gather in our classroom after school every Saturday, when a variety of activities will be organized, such as watching English movies, singing English songs, putting on English plays, having debates in English and so on.On behalf of our class, Im much honoured to warmly invite you to join us.I believe that your appearance in our club will definitely inspire us all to become more interested in English learning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua记阅读障碍词汇文意理解无偏差 1.accumulate v积累，聚积2accurate adj. 准确的；精确的3expand v. 扩大，扩充，伸展；膨胀4accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现5approximately adv. 接近；大约6challenging adj. 具有挑战性的7inspire vt. 鼓舞，激励，激发；启示8instruction n(pl.) 指示；命令；用法说明；操作指南U 教导，指导9acquire vt. 取得；获得；学到(知识等)10comprehension n. 理解；理解力11normal adj. 正常的；标准的n. 正常；标准12punctual adj. 准时的13consult v. 查阅；请教；商量14comment n. 评论；议论v. 表达意见；作出评论15interrupt vt.& vi. 打断讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止晚练考纲词汇(二)arrangement brave.单词拼写1I decided to make arrangements (安排) for the performance.2As far as I know, the new student is from Asian (亚洲的) area.3Members of the association (社团) enjoy being ready to help others.4The special disease has attacked (侵袭) many cities.5I will attend (参加) a ceremony in Shanghai next week.6The school calls on students to raise awareness (意识) of protecting environment.7I bought a necklace for 18 dollars; it was a real bargain (廉价货)8(2018江苏高考)Based (以为基础) on the ratings, I bought my beloved backpack, saw interesting films and tasted delicious foods.9Young men like walking on this beach (海滩) in summer.10Learning English is extremely beneficial (有益的) to young people.11This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond (超出) the reach of those with average incomes.12Blamed (责备) for the mistake she made, Alice was upset.13(2018全国卷)Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond (关系，纽带) with others.14The bank has branches (分支机构) all over the country.15It was brave (勇敢的) of Angela to go there at night alone.单句语法填空1In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance (assist)2I remember the first day we met each other as if it happened (happen) yesterday.3To my astonishment (astonish), the professor was so young and handsome.4You will often notice people paying much attention to their mobile phones.5I find that, on average, girls are better at language learning than boys.6Cigarette advertising should be_banned (ban) because smoking is bad for our health.7Assuming (assume) that the proposal is accepted, when are we going to get the money?8Some people cant bear being_laughed (laugh) at in public.9Someone called me up last night, but he hung up before I could answer the phone.10I am willing to create a space only belonging (belong) to both of us.11Many people have come to realize that they should keep a balanced (balance) diet.12Bitten (bite) by the snake in the bush, Susan was sent back to the camp.13It was obvious that he was not the one to_blame (blame)14Bored (bore) with life in the city, he is determined to live in the quiet countryside.15In my opinion, both of the girls are (be) pretty.补全句子1On_arrival (一到那里), he gave his mother a call.2As_is_often_the_case (情况常常如此), Alice came to school with a big bag.3Its said that he sold his car at_a_low_price (以低价)4The boys made_an_attempt_to_climb (尝试爬) the mountain.5Students in this school are_aware_of (意识到) the real situation of food shortage.6Chailies father died, leaving the family even worse_off (贫困的)7The first thing he does in the morning is taking/having_a_bath (洗澡)8I am doing a project on_behalf_of (代表) my company about environment.9I dont know how the earth came_into_being (形成)10What Mary said last night was beyond_belief (难以置信)11Today we benefit_from (受益于) advanced technology.12His wife gave_birth_to (生) a son yesterday, which made him very happy.13The enemies are threatening to blow_up (炸毁)the building.14On_board (上船) the ship, customers will be well taken care of.15To get the new iPhone, you have to book_in_advance (提前预定).单句写作1. 尽管还是个孩子，他懂得很多科学知识。(as)Child_as_he_is,_he_knows_much_knowledge_of_science.2她工作态度非常积极。(attitude)She_shows_a_very_positive_attitude_to_her_work.3这座城市沉浸在节日的气氛中。(bathed, atmosphere)The_city_was_bathed_in_a_festive_atmosphere.4许多学生将从这个新的教学方法中获益。(benefit)A_large_number_of_students_will_benefit_from_the_new_teaching_method.5人人生而平等。(born)All_men_are_born_equal.晨背热点话题(三)校园与青春1at the beginning/end of在开始/结束的时候2teaching building 教学楼3lecture theatre 阶梯教室4the students union 学生会5social practice 社会实践6parttime jobs 兼职工作7vacation jobs 假期工作8prepare for lessons 预习功课9put ones heart into 专心于10give a lecture 做讲座；做演讲11graduation ceremony 毕业典礼12English evening 英语晚会13afterschool activities 课外活动14voluntary labor 义务劳动15have a party 举行晚会16hold a sports meeting 举行运动会17keep .in mind 记住18take physical exercise 进行体育锻炼19study pressure 学习压力20English corner 英语角21thoroug