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阅读理解+七选五+完形填空,组合演练,.阅读理解 (2017福建晋江四校联考) It was the mens figure skating final of the Winter Olympics when I was 16.I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brains:American Brain Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada.Both of them had been world champions.Both of them deserved to win.As a Northern Californian,I was for my fellow countryman.He also grew up in Northern California.Wed skated on the same ice.Brain performed successfully.The champion! I jumped in the air when his score went up.,组合演练(五) 阅读理解七选五完形填空,But what happened next is what Ill never forget.Brain sat in front of the camera,surrounded by a group of journalists.Brain was talking about his career and his medal,talking to the whole world.A terrible sinking feeling went through me.I could never be in the Olympics,I thought.I loved skating because I could express myself with my jumps and dances better than words. What if journalists asked me questions like they asked Brain? Id freeze up like the ice beneath my skates! And yet,there was so much I would love to say,about my family and all the support theyd given me and about following my dream of being a skating champion.,I worked very hard the next few yearson the ice and especially off.After journalists talked to me and although my heart pounded every time I spoke to them,I got to know them.And they got to know me.Slowly I learned that the best approach was simply to be myself,to be honest and gracious and do my best,just like on the ice,to answer their questions. So when my big moment came four years after Brains,I was ready.Remember:when you do the thing you fear most,you put an end to fear. 语篇解读 作者是一名滑冰运动员,讲述自己观看冬奥会的一场花样滑冰比赛时,最后看到获胜者接受媒体采访,自己突然害怕起来,担心自己以后也会接受这样的采访,但最后终于克服了这种恐惧心理。,语篇解读,1.What information can we get from the first paragraph? A.The author lives a difficult life. B.The author comes from Canada. C.The author preferred Boitano to win. D.Orser won the gold medal.,解析 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“American Brain Boitano”及“As a Northern Californian,I was for my fellow countryman.He also grew up in Northern California.”可知,作者支持同为美国人的Brain Boitano,肯定希望他赢。故选C。,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,2.What did Brains press conference remind the author of? A.Her fear of public speaking. B.Her pride in Brains victory. C.Her dream of becoming a world champion. D.Her hard training as an Olympic competitor.,解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“What if journalists asked me questions like they asked Brain? Id freeze up like the ice beneath my skates!”可知,作者害怕赛后的新闻发布会,害怕接受记者们的提问,害怕在公众场合讲话。故答案为A。,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,3.What does the underlined word “off” in Paragraph 4 possibly refer to? A.Challenges in school. B.Contact with reporters. C.Achievements in skating. D.Competitions with others.,解析 词义猜测题。根据后文的描述“After journalists talked to me and although my heart pounded every time I spoke to them,I got to know them.And they got to know me.”可知,作者除了在运动场上训练以外,还在场下跟记者们打交道,跟他们交流。故off应该指在场下所做的努力,故选B。,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,4.What was the author ready to do according to the last paragraph? A.Do her best to win. B.Enter the Olympic final. C.Make friends with reporters. D.Talk to the press afterwards.,解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“So when my big moment came four years after Brains,I was ready.”可知,作者已经准备好在赛后接受记者们的采访。故选D。,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,.七选五 (2017湖南省部分重点中学适应性考试) Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”.People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 5 However,dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.The expression,to lead a dogs life,describes a person who has an unhappy existence. 答案 G. They take their dogs for walks,let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.,答案,解析,解析 根据空格前一句的内容可知,美国人喜爱而且善待狗,故选G项,即举例说明美国人的待狗之道。此题易错选D项。狗的忠诚与上下文毫无关系。,Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 6 They say that to be successful,a person has to work like a dog.This means they have to work very,very hard.Such hard work can make people dog-tired.And,the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog. 答案 F. That means many people are competing for the same things,like good jobs. 解析 根据篇章结构,每提出一个新的俗语,下文便有文字对前面的俗语进行解释。故此处选用作解释的内容最为合适。故选F项。,答案,解析,7 This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.To be successful,people often have to learn new skills.Yet,some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks.They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things. 答案 A. Still,people say every dog has its day. 解析 根据空格后:这意味着每个人的一生中都有一段成功的时期。这正是对选项的解释。故选A项。,答案,解析,8 People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog.Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want.But mean dogs are often used to guard this property.They bark or attack people who try to enter the property.However,sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad.We say his bark is worse than his bite. 答案 C. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. 解析 根据空格后一句,那些不友好、不关心他人的人通常被描述成meaner than a junkyard dog可知,本段应该是用dog 的短语来比喻不好的人。故选C项。,答案,解析,答案,解析,Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather.The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year.A rainstorm may cool the weather.But we do not want it to rain too hard. 9 答案 B. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. 解析 根据空格前提到的rain可知,只有B项与此有关。We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.我们不想下倾盆大雨。,A.Still,people say every dog has its day. B.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. C.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. D.Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people. E.There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore. F.That means many people are competing for the same things,like good jobs. G.They take their dogs for walks,let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. 语篇解读 本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些与dog 相关的俗语。,语篇解读,.完形填空 (2017河南豫南九校质检) That holiday morning I didnt have to attend school.Usually,on holidays,Mother 10 me to sleep in.And I would certainly take full advantage of it.On this particular morning, 11 ,I felt like getting up early. I stood by my window overlooking the 12 ,having nothing better to do.But as it turned out,I was soon to learn about something 13 in life.,As I watched several people go by,get into their cars and drive off,I 14 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 15 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage.He 16 from one car to another,washing and cleaning them.From the water on the ground,it seemed that he had already 17 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars.He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.,Several thoughts 18 my mind as I watched him work.He wasnt well-dressed.He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) 19 T-shirt.The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 20 would want to be seen riding on.But he seemed 21 with life.There he was,working hard at his small business, 22 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then 23 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.,There was a noticeable touch of 24 in the way he seemed to be doing things 25 the windscreen(挡风玻璃),then standing back to admire it;scrubbing(擦净) the wheels and 26 ,standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub. It was a 27 to learn,I felt.At no age need one have to beg for a 28 if one has good health and is willing to work hard.For a while I felt 29 of myself.Young as I amjust sixteen,and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon. 语篇解读 某假日的早晨,作者起得早早的。窗外停车场上,一位普通洗车工忙碌而怡然自得的情景令他悟到人生真谛:身体棒,肯劳动,就会成为有用之人!,语篇解读,10.A.forces B.allows C.causes D.forbids,解析 由第一段第一句可知,假日的早上“我”不用去上学,而根据第一段最后一句可知,在这样一个特别的早上,“我”想早起,这说明“我”在假期的早上通常是不会早起的,所以可以推断,在假日,妈妈允许“我”晚一点儿起床。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,11.A.otherwise B.therefore C.however D.besides,解析 由上文可知,妈妈允许“我”晚一点儿起床,尽管如此,“我”很想在这个特别的早上早点起床。前后语意为转折关系,所以用however。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,12.A.parking lot B.bus stop C.school D.market,解析 由下文对擦车工擦车的描述可知,作者所观察的是一处停车场,而不是“公共汽车站”、“学校”和“市场”。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,13.A.interesting B.surprising C.awful D.useful,解析 由下文可知,作者学到的是对人生有用的东西,最后一段最后一句中的usefully是提示词。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,14.A.noticed B.recognized C.called D.assisted,解析 “我”站在窗前观察着走过的几个人,看着他们进入他们的汽车并驾车离去,而与此同时,“我”留意到一个骑自行车的老人。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15.A.back B.handle C.wheel D.seat,解析 由本句的后半句可知,老人的抹布和瓶子放在后边的车架上,那么他的水桶是挂在自行车车把上。这是描述这位擦车工骑自行车带着他的擦车工具的情形。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,16.A.searched B.left C.moved D.wandered,解析 老人从一辆车移动到另一辆,给车做清洁工作。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,17.A.stopped B.started C.intended D.finished,解析 从地上的水来推断,老人已经完成十二辆或者更多车的擦洗工作了。finish doing sth.做完某事,为固定搭配。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,18.A.crossed B.slipped C.disturbed D.inspired,解析 在“我”观察老人工作的时候,几个想法浮现在我脑海。cross ones mind(想法等)浮上心头,出现在脑海,为固定搭配。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,19.A.attractive B.shiny C.simple D.expensive,解析 从上句“He wasnt well-dressed.”可知,老人穿得不是很好,由此可以推断老人穿了一件朴素的T恤衫。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,20.A.repairmen B.businessmen C.drivers D.cyclists,解析 老人骑的自行车也绝对不是现在骑自行车的人想在大街上骑的那一种。自行车一定是“骑自行车的人”骑,而非“修理人员”、“商人”和“汽车驾驶员”。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,21.A.busy B.content C.careful D.bored,解析 前文描述了老人的穿着很朴素,骑的自行车也很老旧,但是老人对生活很是满意。其中but是提示词。be content with对满意,符合语境。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,22.A.waving B.looking C.laughing D.pointing,解析 在他辛勤工作的时候,他还和经过的路人挥手打招呼,时而停下手中的活与去市场的老人小叙一番。,答案,解析,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29

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