2020版高考英语Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina单元话题语篇训练.docx

Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China 单元话题语篇训练.完形填空When we were kids, we didnt think of success or failure in the way we think now. At that time we dived straight into _1_.In high school, I developed a preference for art. However, I studied really hard about other things, aiming for a successful career in information science. While everybody supported me in continuing on the “path of success”， I felt really _2_ inside. Deep down I knew, Im not this person everybody thinks I am my heart was _3_ for something more meaningful. I wanted to do _4_.My final year at college was also a _5_.I didnt manage to graduate in time with my generation. Then I tried animation, design, and even music _6_ for a while, so different from the career that I was always _7_ to do.Needless to say, such “creative” _8_ brought me much satisfaction, but I was running out of money. I was stuck in a _9_ finding a job or finishing my degree. I realized just a strong _10_ will not bring me across the river. I had to do the work with my own hands.One day, I came across a former high school teacher. He was _11_ to hear I, one of his top students, wasnt doing well. He then _12_ me to find my first job as a game developer. After starting work, my life started to improve._13_， I can see my goals and dreams have remarkably _14_ over the years. I often remind myself that although some dreams may _15_， you can always have your passion reborn again.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己在成长过程中的学习经历告诉我们：虽然有些梦想可能会消失，但通过努力你仍可以让你的激情再生。1A.safetyBadventuresCagreement Dconflicts解析：选B根据上文“When we were kids, we didnt think of success or failure .”及下文中“我”的经历可知，那时我们直接投身于冒险(adventures)中。2A.confident BangryCpeaceful Dempty解析：选D虽然大家都支持“我”继续走这种“成功之路”，但“我”内心是感觉非常空虚的(empty)。3A.beating BbleedingCaching Danswering解析：选C根据上文并结合下文“I wanted to do _4_.”可知，“我”并不是大家想象的那样，“我”内心渴望(aching)着更有意义的东西。4A.science BartCsports Dbusiness解析：选B根据上文“In high school, I developed a preference for art.”及下文内容可知，此处为原词复现，即“我”想去学习艺术(art)。5A.success BmessCrelief Dpanic解析：选B根据下文“I didnt manage to graduate in time with my generation.”可知，此处表示“我”大学的最后一年也是一团糟(mess)。6A.randomly BwiselyCsecretly Dsuddenly解析：选A根据下文“. so different from the career that I was always _7_ to do”可知，此处指然后“我”试着学习动画制作、设计，甚至随意地(randomly)学习了一段时间的音乐，和“我”一直想要从事的职业如此不同。7A.reminded BallowedCordered Dmeant解析：选D参见上题解析。be meant to do sth. “意欲做某事”，符合语境。8A.breakthroughs BdesignsCroutines Dexchanges解析：选A根据上文“Then I tried .for a while”和下文“brought me much satisfaction”可知，这些“创新性的”突破(breakthroughs)给“我”带来了很大的满足。9A.solution BdilemmaCnegotiation Dcompromise解析：选B根据上文“but I was running out of money ”和下文“finding a job or finishing my degree”可知，“我”陷入了进退两难的境地(dilemma)。10A.desire BrelationshipCinfluence Dcommitment解析：选A仅有强烈的欲望(desire)是不能克服困难的。11A.amused BproudCsad Dannoyed解析：选C根据空后的“I, one of his top students, wasnt doing well”可知，作为老师最好的学生之一，没有取得好的成就，所以此处表示老师对“我”感到伤心(sad)。12A.helped BinvitedCpromised Dforced解析：选A根据语境可知，此处指老师帮(helped)“我”找到了第一份工作。13A.Setting off BLooking backCBacking out DHolding on解析：选B根据空后的“I can see my goals and dreams have remarkably _14_ over the years ”可知，此处指作者回顾过去(Looking back)。14A.settled BreducedCchanged Dadvanced解析：选C回顾过去，这些年来，“我”的目标和梦想变化(changed)显著。15A.step down Bcome trueCturn up Ddie out解析：选D根据空后的“you can always have your passion reborn again ”可知，“我”经常提醒自己，虽然有些梦想可能会消失(die out)，但激情总能再生。.语法填空China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “four great new _1_ (invent)” highspeed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.Chinas newgeneration highspeed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the _2_ (fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350km/h.Besides highspeed rail, China _3_ (improve) peoples lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself.But China has made _4_ much more convenient and popular both in China _5_ overseas.The leading Chinese bikesharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop _6_ (buy) and eat whatever you want _7_ (simple) with a tap on your phone.You could easily pay with your smartphone by _8_ (scan) the sellers QR code.Cashless payment has grown into a _9_ (choose) for Chinese people even a pancake seller is using Alipay.As for Alipay, it was designed to serve the online shopping at first, _10_ is now the most ways to make purchases in China.You can buy anything you need without leaving your homes.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的“新四大发明”高速铁路、电子支付、共享单车和网络购物。1inventions考查名词复数。前面有four great new修饰，故用该词对应的名词的复数形式，故填inventions。2fastest考查形容词的最高级。根据后面的比较范围in the world可知，这里应用最高级形式。3has improved考查动词的时态和主谓一致。over the last decade表示“在过去十年”，常和现在完成时连用；又因为主语是China，故用has improved。4it考查代词。这里it指代前面的Bike sharing，充当动词made的宾语。5and考查连词。both .and .为固定搭配，表示“两者都”。6to buy考查非谓语动词。st