小学英语北师大版三年级起点《六年级上册unit6review》ppt课件

Grade 5,Story Time,Halloween Celebrations,A. When is Halloween? B. What do people do on Halloween night?,Halloween Celebrations Halloween celebrations start in October at every elementaryschool. Children make all kinds of orange-coloured paper jacko-lanterns. From black paper they cut out witches riding on broomsticks, or black bats flying across the moon. On Halloween night, children dress up in scary costumes (戏装), put on masks, and go outside. They go together to neighbours houses, ring doorbells and shout “Trick or treat!” It means “Give us something to eat, or well play a trick on you!”,而穷人们对那些吝啬不给食物的人通常会以恶作剧来惩罚他们，或是诅咒他们下一年都会厄运缠身。大部分人都认为不给糖就捣蛋是起源于恶作剧之夜和要灵魂饼干 (going-a-souling) 的习俗。,Those not offering goods were usually punished with a trick on Halloween night or hexed with misfortune for the next year. The term “trick-or-treat” is thought to have first originated in Britain where Halloween was known as “Mischief Night” and the practice of “going-a-souling” was common.,Ghosts are universal symbols for the departed. Skeletons and bones are symbols of death and shortness of life. Since Halloweens origins lie as the festival of the dead, it seems only fitting that ghosts and skeletons would be used.,鬼魂是公认的死亡象征骷髅象征死亡和短暂的生命。既然万圣节一开始就是一个鬼节，当然鬼魂和骷髅就理所当然成了万圣节必见的东西。,Trick-or-treating,The modern day custom of Trick-or-Treating originated from the very old custom of “Going-a-souling” or begging for soul cakes. Soul cakes were baked goods offered to souls of the departed. The Christian Church encouraged the practice of the needy going from home to home gathering food (Going-a-souling) at Harvest time. Prayers for the recently deceased from the needy were exchanged with the giving family.,不给糖就捣蛋的游戏起源于要灵魂饼干的习俗，所谓的灵魂饼干就是将烤好的饼干祭祀过世的人。后来，基督教会鼓励贫穷的人在收获的季节里挨家挨户地乞求食物，若是得到食物，这些穷人就会帮这家庭中过世的人祈祷以谢谢他们。,Halloween celebrations,Group wor