甘肃省民乐县一中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

民乐一中20182019学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分：单项选择：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. She spent the whole afternoon _ the windows and the door.A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washes2. Seeing that he was so seriously ill, I insisted that he _ to hospital at once. A. was sent B. be sent C. will be sent D. had been sent3. He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. what C. whom D. that4. The open-air party has been put off _the bad weather.A. instead of B. because C. Because of D. instead5. The dictionary _ is sold out in the bookshopA. which you need B. what you needC. which you need it D. that you need it6. I have some trouble_ physics. I would be grateful _you if you could give me some advice on it. Awith；for Bin；to Cin；with Dwith；to7. The house _ window faces south is for the doctor.A. which B. that C. whose D. of which8. It was in the meeting room _I left my book A. which B. that C. where D. when9. The primary school _ in 1995 _ the help of some young people in the village.A. was set up, under B. set up, with C. was set up, with D. being set up, under10. Why didnt you try to finish the test paper? I tried to，but _I could, the bell rang showing the end of the examination timeAbefore Bwhen Cuntil Dafter第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARead the advertisements, and then choose the best answers.Driver Wanted 1. Clean driving license(执照)2. Must be of smart appearance.3. Aged over 25.Apply to(申请)：Capes Taxis, 17 Palace Road, BostonAir Hostesses(空姐)for International Flight Wanted1. Applicants(申请者) must be between 20 and 33 years old.2. Height 1.6m to 1.75m.3. Education to GCSE standard.4. Two languages. Must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West HR37KKTeachers Needed For private language school. Teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Language Ltd, 279 Canal Street 11. What prevent Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis? A. Fond of beer and wine. B. Punished for speeding and wrong parking.C. Unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education.12. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a college and can speak two foreign languages. Which job might be given to him?A. Driving for Capes Taxis. B. Working for Southern Airlines.C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the three jobs mentioned above.13. If Mary wants to work for Southern Airlines, she must _.A. be over 25 years old B. have some similar working experienceC. look smart and beautiful D. speak another language besides her ownBAll over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread(展开)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养,训练) a persons character(性格,品格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄，败不馁).14. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?A. Because they are healthy. B. Because they are happy.C. Because they want to live longer. D. All the above.15. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? Because_ .A. their favorite team wins B. they win the gameC. they get the good news D. they cant help themselves16. Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Long jump.17. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?Because _ .A. they train their character in the game B. they understand each otherC. they are friendly to each other D. they help each other CIf you see a group of kids hitting and abusing an animal, would you stop them? Would you at least call the police? Again people would walk away. Some people do not believe that animal abuse is a big issue(问题).Every day animals are abused in their homes or on the streets. It seems as if politicians do nothing to stop this issue. Everyone is worried about education and global warming. What about animals? We should not ignore them just because they cannot talk to us. Animals, like us humans, have rights. Every living being has the right to warm shelter and good food, but most importantly, they have the right to be wanted and loved. They have the right to be a special, much loved member of their own family.There are many organizations that deal with abused animals or animals that have no home like ASPCA, PETA, the Humane Society and many more. There are organizations that deal with this issue, but that does not mean that we still shouldnt help. The biggest saying that bothers me is, I am only one person. I cant make a difference. If everyone thought like that, we wouldnt have the organizations and loving people who help the world every day. By helping one animal, you are making a difference.There are many things you can do right now to help animals around your neighborhood. You can volunteer at your local animal shelter, raise money for animal shelters, inform your community about animal abuse or you can write to your representatives and tell them that animal abuse needs to be taken seriously.As you walk down the street, try to help any animals you see walking around. You can easily buy a cheap box of dry cat or dog food to feed the animals. If we do not help our animals now, we may never have animals again. Always remember that with every step you take, you help save an animals life and isnt that worth fighting for?18. Some people wont stop kids from abusing animals because _. A. they are too busy to worry about the animals B. they dont take animal abuse seriouslyC. they just leave it to the police D. they are afraid of being laughed at19. We can learn from the text that ASPCA _. A. is another name for the Humane Society B. provides shelter for both animals and humansC. deals with such issues as education and global warmingD. aims at protecting animals from being abused20. Which of the following statements will the author agree with?A. Dogs have the right to be treated kindly.B. One person cannot possibly make a difference. C. Cruelty to animals deserves more attention than global warming.D. It is the politicians duty to stop animal abuse.21. The main purpose of the text is to _. A. criticize those who abuse animals B. advise people to stop animal abuseC. show how animals are abused D. explain why people abuse animalsDIm a ninth grade teacher. During the first week of school, 1 was trying to help my students get over their fear of writing. I had them write poems first, thinking of them as writers. My plan was to have them bring a family photograph to write about. Out of 25 kids only one kid was able to pull that off. It was a ninth grade class where the kids read at a sixth grade level. The only thing they did well was spell their names wrong. I thought they would use their imagination (想象) instead. So I had them imagine an important photograph in their head. They closed their eyes and recalled their favorite family photo. Then they made a list of things they saw. I told them I would turn these things into a poem. I even asked for a volunteer from the class. I called on Aaron, who was the only one with his hand raised. “Okay, Aaron, tell me who is in the picture, I asked. “My entire family,” he replied. I wrote those exact words on the board. “And where does this photo take place? I asked. “In a hospital room, he replied. I skipped(跳过) a line and again wrote his exact words. “Who are you there to see? Do people crowd around someone? I asked. Yeah, my father. He is in the middle, he replied. “Describe your father to me, Aaron.” He looks pale and his hair is white, but he is smiling.” “Where are you in the picture?”Right next to him. He puts his arm around me. “Why do you choose this photo? “It was the last time that I ever saw him. For one great moment there was dead silence. 22. Why did the author let her students write poems? A. To help them become a writer. B. To make them love reading poems. C. To help them deal with the problems of writing. D. To encourage them to fall in love with schooling. 23. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Only one student wrote about a family photograph. B. Only one student took a photograph of their family. C. Only one student kept a family photograph in a book. D. Only one student brought a family photograph to the class. 24. The author asked Aaron questions so as to_. A. learn more about his family B. show how to easily write a poem C. encourage her students to be volunteers D. show her students that she kept her promise 25. Which word can describe what Aaron said in the end? A .Moving B. Frightening C. Embarrassing D. Disappointing第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_26_Being angry doesnt really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!_27_Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. _28_ Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers or sisters. _29_However, its not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids dont want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. _30_. Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.A. You can train your temper（脾气）. B. You dont want to cause trouble.C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.D. Everybody gets angry sometimes.E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves（行为）badly when feeling angry.F. Instead of thinking of the person youre angry with, think of something else.G. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember that the year when I started university. It was a very 31 time for me. Like many other new students I missed my mothers cooking and my friends, got quite homesick and 32 thought of leaving university and going home. The 33 time for many students was getting letters from home, and at first my mailbox was full. But 34 the letters gradually became fewer and finally the day came when I found my mailbox was 35 . It made me feel quite miserable（痛苦的）. Then one day while I was waiting for the postman I saw that I had a postcard in my box. Happily I sat down to read it, 36 that it was from one of my friends. 37 it was 38 of a young woman called Annie and her new baby. I took the card back to my room, put it into my desk drawer and 39 all about it. Several days later, I 40 another postcard. This time it was about Antonio, Annies cousin. Soon later, another card came and then another, 41 full of interesting information about people I had 42 met. I began to really look forward to them, 43 to see what the writer would 44 next. They made me feel 45 unhappy with my own life and I even began to smile._46_ while the cards 47 coming, I joined some societies and made some new friends. At last I was beginning to enjoy 48 life. The postcards had made me feel happy and helped me begin a new life so I 49 all the cards and even now bring them out 50 I feel miserable.31. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad32. A. often B. sometimes C. only D. seldom33. A. busiest B. hardest C. happiest D. worst34. A. as time went by B. as time going byC. with time went by D. with time goes by35. A. open B. closed C. full D. empty36. A. enjoying B. expecting C. seeing D. writing37. A. So B. Although C. However D. But38. A. postcards B. emails C. letters D. news39. A. cared B. forgot C. thought D. realized40. A. sent B. accepted C. received D. wrote41. A. either B. neither C. every D. each42. A. ever B. never C. once D. always43. A. surprised B. interested C. frightened D. worried44. A. write about B. think about C. ask for D.come up45. A. more B. most C. less D. least46. A. Actually B. At the same time C. Luckily D. Frequently47. A. began B. continued C .stopped D. finished48. A. college B. home C. hardship D. common49. A. sold B. sent C. thrown D. kept50. A. whenever B. wherever C. whichever D. however第卷第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。请注意填写单词的正确形式）1. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were _(困住)under the ruins.2. Workers built _(掩蔽处) for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.3. Your speech was heard by a group of five_(评委).4. He _(成立)the first republic in china in 1911 after many years fighting.5. I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people_(平等).6. Since I was better _(教育), I got a job working in an office.7. It was also a treasure _(装饰) with gold and jewels.8. The Russians were able to _(搬开) some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room .9. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be _(允许进入) as competitors.10. Its a great_(责任) but also a great honour to be chosen.第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In my opinion, we should try our best_11_(realize) our goals even though_12_is little hope. The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness, leading the way to hope and success. I used to be_13_shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially for _14_(speak) English. So I was afraid to answer the teachers questions during English classes. After I entered my dream middle school. Something_15_(change). I started to read many_16_(interest) English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot. I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and_17_(listen) to English songs in my free time. Littleby little, I found _18_ more and more interesting to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates_19_(fluent) in English and I was not shy any more. At last, I got high grades in English and I had_20_( confident) to do it better in the future.第三节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交