高考英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing学案新人教版.docx

Unit 4 Sharing共 享晨读记忆 Helping the Remote Village A year ago, the famous astronaut received an invitation by airmail from a remote village. Intending to sniff some fresh air, he and his interpreter paid a fortnight visit there. It was a privilege for them to be there, but they were shocked by what they saw. The tracks were muddy. The river was drying up. Most villagers only possessed one broom, a few tins and several jars and their rectangular grass huts with round angles were surrounded by weeds. Besides, their school had no roof and platform, and the students had no concept of clicking a computer at all. They were badly in need. Soon, the astronaut made a generous voluntary donation to the village. There were textbooks for students, sewing machines for tailors and tractors for farmers. His distribution catalogue also included operating a clinic and a trunk library, as well as giving weekly lessons to teach relevant farming knowledge like how to dry out seeds or raise oxen. He himself not only helped do some paperwork but also purchased grills for boys to toast potatoes and combs for girls who were dying to get one. The other day, he heard from the villagers again inviting him to participate in the donation anniversary. For political and security reasons, he couldnt adjust his outgoing arrangement, otherwise, he would go. But his deeds were remembered forever.援助山村 一年前，那位著名的宇航员收到一份由一个偏远村庄通过航空邮件寄来的邀请。因为想要呼吸一下新鲜空气，他和翻译到那儿做了一次两周的访问。当地之行使他们倍感荣幸，但却震惊于所见所闻。泥泞的道路、河流干枯，大部分的村民拥有的财产只不过是一只扫帚、几个瓶瓶罐罐而已，圆角的矩形草屋四周长满了杂草，学校也没有屋顶和讲台，学生们更对点击操作电脑毫无概念。他们生活确实相当困难。 很快，宇航员就向村庄做了慷慨的自愿捐赠。捐赠品中有给学生的课本，给裁缝的缝纫机，还有给农民的拖拉机。捐赠金的分配目录中还包括一间诊所和一间书箱图书馆的运作，并有传授像怎么使种子干透，或者怎么养牛这种相关农业知识的每周课程。他自己不仅亲自帮助做一些文书工作，还给男孩子们购买了烤马铃薯的烤架、给渴望得到梳子的女孩子们买了梳子。前几天，他又收到了村民们邀请他参加捐赠周年会的来信。出于政治和安全原因，他无法调整外出时间安排，否则他就会去了。不过他所做的一切村民们都永远记得。I.单词盘点1._(n.) 航空邮件2._(n.) 两星期 3._(n.) 屋顶；车顶4._(adj.) 泥泞的；泥土般的_(n.) 泥；泥巴 5._(n.) 教科书；课本6._(n.) 观念；概念7._(adj.&adv.)每周(的)8._(adj.) 有关的；切题的 9._(adj.) 遥远的；偏僻的 10._(n.) 杂草；野草 (vi.&vt.)除杂草11._(n.) 矩形；长方形 _(adj.) 矩形的；长方形的12._ (vi.&vt.)调整；调节_(n.) 调整；调节13._(n.) 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台 14._(n.) 扫帚 15._(n.) 锡16._(n.) 罐；广口瓶17._(vt.) 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸18._(vi.) 参与；参加_(n.) 参与；参加 19._(n.) 做口译的人 20. _(n.) 烤架；大平底锅 (vt.)烧烤；炙烤21._(conj.) 否则；不然 (adv.) 用别的方法；其他方面22._(n.) 特权；特别优待23._(n.) 文书工作 24._(n.) 安排；排列25._(vt.) 烤(面包等)；敬酒； (n.) 烤面包片；土司面包；干杯26._(n.) 梳子 (vi.)梳头发 27._(n.) 宇航员；太空人28._(n.) 角；角度 29._(n.) 目录 30._(vt.) 捐赠_(n.) 捐赠31._(adj.) 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 32._(vt.) 买；购买33. _(n.) 周年纪念34 ._(n.) 种子；萌芽35._(vi.) (用针线)缝 (vt.)缝制；缝合36._(n.) 公牛37._(n.) 树干；躯干；大衣箱38._(n.) 拖拉机；牵引机39._(vi.&vt.) (使)发出咔哒声 (n.)咔哒声40._(n.) 裁缝 (vt.)剪裁；缝制(衣服)41._(adj.) 政治的；政党的42._(vt.) 分配；分发_(n.) 分配；分发43._(n.) 安全；保护；保障44._(vi.) 工作；运转 (vt.)操作_(n.) 操作；运转；手术45._(n.) 门诊部；小诊所 II.短语回顾1.接到的来信 _2.极想；渴望 _3.不久前的一天 _4.(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透 _ 5.在困难中；在危急中 _6.和有关 _7.参与；参加 _8.把分配给 _ III.句式扫描1.We walked for two and a half hours to get there-first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.(教材P29)我们步行两个半小时才到达那里先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边的山谷。2.To be honest, I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boyslives at all.(教材P29)说实在的，我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。3.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.(教材P34)你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。4.Once the fire was going，he laid stones on it.(教材P30)火一着起来，他就把石头放在上面。5.She was dying to see him again but what if he didnt want to see her?(教材P32)她渴望见到他，但是如果他不想见她怎么办呢？ IV.小试牛刀 .单词填空1.You want to be a teacher.But do you have the_(relevance) experience?2.The _(distribute) of the rescuing goods is under discussion.3.Its reported that Jackie Chen has_(donate) a great amount of money to the charity.4.In the good care of the nurses，the boy is gradually recovering from his heart _.(operate)5.Besides studying at school，he often_(participate)in some outofschool activities.6.My uncle_(purchase) a new house near the lake last year.7.All his books are well _(arrange)on the bookshelf in his study.8.This work costs us nothing；its all done by these_ (volunteer) .短语填空 dry up，hear from，dry out，in need，be dying to，come across1.Being abroad for so many years，I always look forward to_my family.2.The exam was over yesterday and I_know the result of the exam now.3.On my way home yesterday,I_my former classmate and we had a very good time.4.The pool in the backyard_in the late autumn.5.In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon_ your skin.6.Those famous singers are performing and are collecting money for the persons_.单句填词1.It is very important for astronauts in flight _(adjust) to weightlessness. 2.The students are_(die)for the results of the College Entrance Examination. 3.All _(donate)blood is tested for HIV and other infections.4.Its not your words _what you did that made me angry.单句改错1.He usually stands by the window, from which he can see the tower.2.I do know what had happened last time I saw you.3.Not you but Tom are to blame for this.4.My mother bought several shirts, one of them is for me.5.The doctors operated to him last night.I.单词盘点1.airmail 2.fortnight 3.roof 4.muddy；mud 5.textbook 6.concept 7.weekly 8.relevant 9.remote 10.weed 11.rectangle；rectangular 12.adjust；adjustment 13.platform 14.broom 15.tin 16.jar 17.sniff 18.participate ；participation 19.interpreter 20.grill 21.otherwise 22.privilege 23.paperwork 24.arrangement 25.toast 26.comb 27.astronaut 28.ang