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辽宁省大连经济技术开发区得胜高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题(无答案)时间:100分钟 满分:120分 第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI have raised dogs for many years. Ive found out what they want and given it to them.When you get a new puppy, like a small baby, its personality is already somewhat established. It may be a “screamer” or a “cuddler (搂抱型)”or a quiet dog or an energetic dog. All puppies need sleep in massive (大量的) quantities. An energetic puppy will run around and suddenly fall down sound asleep. A quieter puppy will start to show signs of tiredness, then find a place to fall asleep. A “screamer” will scream for attention: Puppy cries and yelps(狗吠), while a quiet puppy will usually give up and accept being put in a box. A “cuddler” will need your body, either your lap or next to you, to sleep soundly.Puppy language is very simple. It is like a babys cries. They cry when they are in need or in pain; in need of company, in need of food, in need of sleep, etc.As your dog grows, you should learn what they are saying to you, as they learn to take their cues(暗示) from you. If you rub(揉) your puppys stomach, and he likes it, he will learn to roll over and “ask” you for a stomach rub. Almost all dogs will “ask” to go out. In some cases, this consists of standing or jumping at a door. If you ignore this request, your dog will make it again, more firmly.21The underlined word “puppy” in Paragraph 2 most probably means a(n)_.Ayoung dog Bsmall baby Cold dog Dbig child22Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AAn energetic puppy is one that runs around and suddenly fall down sound asleep.BA quiet puppy is one that shows signs of tiredness, then finds a place to fall asleep.CA “screamer” is a puppy that cries and yelps.DA “cuddler” will need a box to sleep in.23What does a dog mean by standing or jumping at a door?AHey, you. Im needing a stomach rub. BHey, you. Get off my turf.COh, boy, let me go out. DOh, boy, Im so excited.24The author writes the passage in order to tell us _.Ahis experience of raising dogsBhow he likes to raise dogsCsomething about a dogs language and personalityDdogs are very cleverBIt was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling(蜷缩) together on the top step.“Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”“Am I rich? Pity, no!”I looked at my wornout slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.25. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?AA story of Thanksgiving DayB. Lady, are you rich?CDont forget how rich you areDDoes cups and saucers match well?26. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer had thought she wasnt rich because her supplies were not expensive.BThe girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.CIf cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.DAfter hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.27. The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to_.Aremind her that she shouldnt forget how rich she wasBshow that she was a kindhearted ladyCleave room for readers to think about what being rich isDprove that she had understood what meant being rich28. It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on_.Awhat attitude you have had towards lifeBhow much money you have madeCthe way you help othersDyour social relationshipCA year ago August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was scarce, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift$7,000, a legacy (遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were going under financially(金融地,经济地),” says Dave.But the Fusses werent the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive the unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in others, it was more than $ 100,000.It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $ 3 millionthey were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving. They liked comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase (购买).Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldnt afford it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden. “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hatches wish that their legacya legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and centsshould enrich the whole community and last for generations to come.Neighbors helping neighborsthat was Ish and Arlene Hatchs story.29According to the text, the Fusses _.Awere employed by a truck companyBwere in financial difficultyCworked in a school cafeteriaDlost their home30Which of the following is true of the Hatches?AThey had their children during the Great Depression.BThey left the family farm to live in an old house.CThey gave away their possessions to their neighbors.DThey helped their neighbors to find jobs.31Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store?AThey decided to open a store.BThey wanted to save money.CThey couldnt afford expensive things.DThey wanted to buy gifts for local kids.32What can we learn from the text?AThe community of Alto was poor.BThe summer camp was attractive to the parents.CSandy Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches.DThe Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example.DCanadian short story writer Alice Munro won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Eighty-two-year-old Munro is only the 13th woman to win the 112-year-old prize. Munro didnt publish her first collection of short stories until she was 37 years old, but her stories have always been well-received. Lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but each story has its own twists and turns. Even though shes won Canadas most famous literary award, the Giller Prize twice, winning the Nobel Prize for Literature is the peak of Munros career. “It brings her incredible recognition (认可), both of her and her career, and of the dedication (奉献) to the short story,” said one person. Along with the well-respected title comes 1.3 million dollars. Munro said everything was “so surprising and wonderful” and that she was “dazed by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way.” Munro knew she was in the listshe was named the second-most likely person to win this years prize, after Haruki Murakami (村上春树)of Japanbut she never thought that she would win. Munros win also represents the long way Canadian writers have come. “When I began writing there was a very small community of Canadian writers and little attention was paid by the world. Now Canadian writers are read, admired and respected around the globe,” Munro said on Thursday. She is technically not the first Canadian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, but many like to think that she is. In 1976 Saul Bellow, who was born in Quebec but moved to Chicago when he was still a child, won the prize. Even though he was born in Canada, he is mostly considered to be an American writer. “This is a win for us all. Canadians, by our very nature, are not very nationalistic,” said Geoffrey Taylor. “But things like this suddenly make you want to find a flag.” She wasnt sure if she would keep writing if she won the prize, saying that it would be “nice to be successful. But this may change my mind.” 33. For Munro, the Nobel Prize is a prize for_. A. her love for Canadian culture B. her contribution to the short story C. her special form of writing D. her career of editing short stories 34. What can you infer from the sixth paragraph? A. Canadian writers have long been ignored. B. Canadian writers were respected across the globe. C. Canadian writers paid little attention to the prize. D. Canadians come a long way to win the prize. 35. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How Alice Munro wins the Nobel Prize B. An introduction to the Nobel Prize in Literature C. Alice Munro wins the Nobel Prize in Literature D. A world famous writer, Alice Munro 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is an old Spanish Proverb which says, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”. 36 Id say, too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Heres why. 1. 37 Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality is everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know theday, or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. Dont go to your grave with unfulfilled dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now. 2. The world is waiting for your gift I know thismaybe hard to believe, but the world is waiting for YOU! Yes, YOU! 38 Sure, other peoplemaybe able to sing. But theyll never be able to sing exactly like you. Sure other people can write, but theyll never be able to writefromthe same perspective in which you write. Dont deprive the world of yourgift. Its the oxygen that we need to survive. Thus, it is your responsibility to figure out exactly what your gift is, and use it to better your life and the lives of those around you. 3. 39 You can dream about writing thegreatAmerican play that you want, but its never going to happen unless you actuallyputpento paper. You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure. 40They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them happen. Get to it!A. You cant let fear win.B. Tomorrow is not promised. C. In other words, dreams dont work unless you do. D. How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? E. You were born into the world with a unique gift, which nobody on this earth can copy. F. Possibilities you never knew existed are waiting on you. G. Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We41 hamburgers and Coca Colar at the counter. When our 42 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got 43on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped(滑落) 44my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents,45on a man who was just about to46a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 47, as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt. Then I 48 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of49 . Instead, he said “Its OK” to 50 me before he disappeared into washroom. Still shaky and unsure51to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 52. A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and 53our table. My heart almost stopped 54. I though he was going to ask for my father s 55 and call him. To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash(现金) and said, “56yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked57without even finishing his food. He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse,58he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 59in this world. Ill never60his actions.41. A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded42. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu43. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied44. A. by B. in C. from D. out45. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung46. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew47. A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed48. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed49. A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow50. A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise51. A. how B. who C. what D. which52. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest53. A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid54. A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling55. A. help B. position C. number D. job56. A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook57. A. on B. around C. up D. away58. A. so B. since C. although D. but59. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness60. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There was a boy who was excellent at his study except for his poor handwriting. One day he made up 61 mind to improve it. With the strong will, he made use of old newspapers to write on to reduce his familys burden. 62 time went on, he found that little progress was made though he had practised a lot, 63 made him quite upset . 64 (disappoint), he turned to his teacher for help. After hearing his story, the teacher advised him to use the best paper rather than the old newspapers. Much 65 his puzzle as well as delight, by following his teachers 66 (suggest), he did make it. The teacher then explained to him, “the key to your success is that you couldnt take it 67 (serious) with so many old newspapers. 68 you wrote it well or not didnt matter at all. Instead, while 69 (use) the paper, you treasure it because it costs you much. Therefore, you devote yourself to practising so as not to waste the best paper and the money. “So do you treasure everyday by leading 70 meaningful life or do you regard your daily life just as “ the old newspapers”?第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅

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