2020版高考英语一轮复习话题晨背话题二家庭、朋友和周围的人教案（含解析）重庆大学版.docx

话题二 家庭、朋友和周围的人第一组1accompany vt.陪同，陪伴2acquaintance n. 熟人，(与某人)认识3admirable adj. 值得赞赏的，可钦佩的4anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑anxious adj. 忧虑的，焦急的5apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意6appreciate v. 欣赏；感激7argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论8associate v&n. 结交；合伙人9barrier n. 屏障，障碍10beneficial adj. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit n. 益处，好处v. 受益；有益于第二组11bother vt. 打扰，烦扰12colleague n. 同事13companion n. 同伴；同事；伴侣14comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable adj. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的15communicate v. 交际；传达(感情，信息等)communication n. 交际，交往；通讯16complain v. 抱怨；投诉17conflict n&v. 冲突18congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺19conscience n. 良心，良知，内疚20consider vt. 考虑considerate adj. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心第三组21consult v. 请教，商量22conversation n. 对话23cooperate vi. 合作24correspond vi. 一致；与相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来25debate n&v. 讨论，辩论26dilemma n. (进退两难的)窘境，困境27disagree vi. 意见不一致disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论28embarrass vt. 使窘迫，使尴尬29equal adj. 平等的vt. 等于，比得上equality n. 平等30exchange n&vt. 交换，调换；交流第四组31excuse n. 借口，辩解vt. 原谅，宽恕32express vt. 表达；表示n. 快车，特快专递expression n. 表达；词句；表示；表情33favour (美favor)n. 恩惠；好意；帮助v. 较喜欢；有助于favourable adj. 给人好印象的；支持的；有利的34friendly adj. 友好的35forgive vt. 原谅，宽恕36gettogether n. 聚会37grateful adj. 感激的，感谢的38greet vt. 问候；向致敬greeting n. 祝贺39harmony n. 融洽，和睦harmonious adj. 和谐的40invitation n. 邀请，请帖invite vt. 邀请，招待第五组41matter n. 要紧事，事情；问题vi. 要紧，有重大关系42mature adj. 成熟的43merciful adj. 仁慈的；宽大的mercy n. 怜悯44misunderstand vt. 误会；不理解45modest adj. 谦虚的；谦逊的46offer n&vt. 提供；提议47oppose vt. 反对；反抗opposite n. 相反，对面adj. 相反的，对面的48patience n. 容忍；耐心49personally adv. 就自己而言50persuade vt. 说服，劝说第六组51precious adj. 珍贵的52promise n&v. 答应，允诺53promote vt. 促进，推动，促销，晋升54quarrel vi. 争吵，吵架55reason vi. 评理，劝说n. 理由，原因reasonable adj. 合乎情理的56relate vi. 有关；涉及relation n. 关系；亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属，亲戚57reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的58reputation n. 名声，名誉59sensitive adj. 敏感的，容易生气的60treat vt. 对待，看待61trust vt. 相信，信任，信赖62understand vt. 理解；领会understanding n. 理解63senior n. 年长者；高年级生adj. 高级的；年长的junior n. 年幼者；低年级生adj. 年少的；下级的1be ready to help others乐于助人2be disappointed with sb. 对某人感到失望3be confident of sth./in sb. 对某事/某人有信心4be satisfied/content with . 对满意5be popular with . 受欢迎6be to blame 应受责备7be worried about . 担心8be concerned about 关心，挂念9complain about 抱怨10communicate with . 与交流11get along/on well with . 与关系良好12help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境13have words with . 和发生口角14have a lot in common 有许多共同之处15keep company with . 和结交16make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友17share feelings and ideas with . 与分享感受和观点18show respect for 尊重19think of others 为别人着想20work together 共同努力1(2018全国卷书面表达)I am glad to know you are going to your Chinese friends apartment for dinner.我很高兴知道你要去你中国朋友的公寓吃晚饭。2(2016天津高考书面表达)During these two weeks, we have studied and lived together, which gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship.在这两星期期间，我们一起学习，一起生活，这使我们有机会促进友谊。3I suggest we should communicate with our friends face to face instead of sending text messages so that we can maintain our friendship.我建议我们应该与朋友们面对面交流而不是发送信息，以便我们能够保持我们的友谊。4As far as Im concerned, to build a good relationship, we should trust each other first.就我个人而言，要建立良好的人际关系，我们首先应该彼此信任。5I didnt realize the importance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.直到上高中我被选为班长时我才意识到与他人合作的重要性。6Just as the saying goes, “One tree doesnt make a forest”， our success is based on cooperating with others.正如谚语所言：“独木难成林”，我们的成功是建立在与他人合作的基础上的。7As we all know, making friends can help us establish good interpersonal relationships, and build a harmonious society.众所周知，交友有助于我们建立良好的人际关系，也有利于构建和谐社会。假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏不能自拔，甚至不听父母劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示，写信劝他放弃这个想法。1网瘾的危害；2要尊重父母并道歉；3建议他管理好自己的时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，Im sorry to hear that you have decided to leave home because of your conflict with your parents. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua范文必背Dear Peter，Im sorry to hear that you have decided to leave home because of your conflict with your parents.I think that to make such a decision is unwise.Because you are addicted to playing online games, you are not only wasting your valuable time but also hurting the feelings of your parents.Judging from your last letter, your parents are living a simple life to save every penny for your future.Therefore, wouldnt it be reasonable for you to respect them, have a talk with them and make an apology? Meanwhile, you should manage your time more wisely and find some meaningful ways to spend your free time, such as doing sports with your friends, learning a new language, etc.Im looking forwa