2019高中英语Unit11TheMedia课时跟踪练（五）Lesson4（含解析）北师大版必修4.docx

课时跟踪练(五) Lesson 4一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1It is difficult to imagine his accepting the decision without any consideration (考虑)2We will have a further discussion before we draw a final conclusion (结论)3The lorry, loaded (装载) with bricks, has broken down suddenly in the middle of the bridge.4A spokesman (发言人) says the Chinese governments attitude towards the affair is perfectly clear.5Under the law, everyone is considered innocent (无罪的) until proved guilty.6Sightseeing (观光) is best done either by tour bus or by bicycle.7Immigrant tales have always been popular themes in fiction (小说)8He was crying out in pain on the ground when the ambulance (救护车) arrived.单句语法填空1I cant help laughing (laugh) every time I hear the joke.2Standing on the bank, the children watched the ship loaded (load) with all kinds of goods.3Considering his ability and experience, he should have finished the task. However, he didnt take everything into consideration. (consider)4On receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene where a traffic accident happened.5These chairs are meant (mean) for the teachers who will attend the meeting.6A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, killing (kill) all four people on board.7I often wish I could comment on your articles but I never have time.8There being nobody else in the room, Jenny let out all the words hidden (hide) in her heart for years.9Tom took a taxi to the airport hurriedly, only to_find (find) his plane high up in the sky.10We have come to the conclusion (conclude) that it would be unwise to accept his idea.选词填空in conclusion， keep away from， in the way， according to， get stuck in， so long as， be loaded with， on the scene， help sb. out， crash into 1So_long_as the heart is still beating and the blood hot, one should raise his head to be a real man.2In_conclusion,_walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise.3Nine people died on_the_scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.4Please give him lots of love instead of high expectations; otherwise he will be_loaded_with great pressure.5I have warned her to keep_away_from violent scenes.6Rather than stand by, I would help_him_out when he was in trouble.7Please dont get in_the_way,_for I have much work to do.8According_to the data, we know the product is popular now.9A truck went out of control and crashed_into the back of a car.10We got_stuck_in a storm for several days; in those seven days, I only got out of my tent for one time.课文语法填空According to a research published by Leeds University, people dont mind bad language on television as long as it is not used in programmes 1.watched (watch) by children. The study showed there was “amazing agreement” about when bad language was serious and 2.when it was not. But some people found the use of drugs in the film 3.more_worrying (worry) than the bad language. People who were asked to comment 4.on scenes on screen made a distinction between bad language used in programmes for adults, and those 5.meant (mean) for children.More than 30 6.astronomers (astronomer) had an accident on a sightseeing trip to the museum of science, 7.which took place in Kingston, a town southwest of London. Because of the fog, the driver of a greengrocers truck did not know that he was parked in the way of the trolleybus. At the last minute before the trolleybus crashed into the truck, he jumped out of the truck, 8.hurting (hurt) his ankle. He said he would have been killed if he 9.had_stayed (stay) in the truck. A spokesman praised the 10.bravery (brave) of the astronomers.串点成篇微表达在高考之后，老师邀请了一部分毕业生就学习方面给我们一些建议。被大学录取(be admitted into)的学生们得出的结论(conclude)是，当他们把一切都考虑在内(take . into consideration)，他们发现勤奋和正确的方法才是成功的关键。遗憾的是，他们的许多同学过于担心考试结果而使自己沮丧。在他们看来，只要(as long as)我们卸下压力的重担(download the load)，我们便会感到轻松并集中注意力(concentrate on)于学习。这样(in this way)我们一定能在学习上取得巨大进步。After_the_college_entrance_examination,_our_teacher_invited_some_graduates_to_give_us_some_advice_on_study._The_students_admitted_into_university_concluded_that_when_they_take_everything_into_consideration,_they_found_hardworking_and_proper_methods_are_the_key_to_success._Unfortunately,_some_of_their_classmates_were_too_worried_about_the_result_of_the_exam,_making_them_suffer_from_depression._In_their_view,_as_long_as_we_download_the_load_of_stress,_we_will_feel_relaxed_and_can_concentrate_on_our_study._In_this_way,_we_are_sure_to_make_great_progress_in_our_study.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.完形填空The Voice of America began during World War ， when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international _1_. American officials believed they should _2_ the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in _3_：“The _4_ may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA _5_ were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After the World War ended in 1945，some Americans felt VOAs _6_ had to be changed, _7_ the Soviet Union (苏联) became enemy of America. They wanted to _8_ Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early days VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was _9_ “Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know _10_ English to completely understand its _11_ English broadcast. So VOA _12_ a simpler kind of English, _13_ uses about 1,500 words and is spoken _14_. Of course, it is special English.In the _15_ of most VOA listeners, the most _16_ program is the news report. News from around the world _17_ into the VOA news room in Washington DC. 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in _18_ cities and aim from other _19_ like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to _20_ news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.1A.businessBcultureCsupport Dinformation解析：选C德国的广播节目是为了赢得世界范围的支持。2A.reply BanswerCjoin Dinterrupt解析：选B美国官员觉得他们应用事实来回应德国的广播。3A.time BshortCEnglish DGerman解析：选D最初的节目是用德语广播的，为回应德国的广播，用德文而不是英文是自然而然的事情。4A.news BproblemsCeffects Dopinions解析：选A句意为“可能是好消息，也可能是坏消息”。5A.stations BnewsCannouncers Dofficials解析：选C后面是主动语态，所以主语应为“人”，而非“新闻”。6A.home BpositionCpurpose Dresult解析：选C二战过后，一些美国人觉得VOA的目的改变了。7A.if BsupposingCconsidering Din order that解析：选C把苏联当成头号敌人。8A.reach BsatisfyCattack Dsupport解析：选A他们想让前苏联听众接收到他们的节目。9A.known BreportedCcalled Dprinted解析：选C早期的VOA加了一些“被称为”美国音乐的新节目。10A.American BBritishCstandard Denough解析：选D很多听众的英语有限。11A.normal BfastCgood Dexact解析：选A听不懂正常英语的广播节目。12A.invented BdiscoveredCtaught Dstopped解析：选A他们发明了一种简单的英语。13A.it BwhoCwhich Dthat解析：选C引导非限制性定语从句用which。14A.slowly BrapidlyCnormally Dloudly解析：选A广播必须比正常的速度慢。15A.pleasure BcourseCopinion Dadvice解析：选Cin the opinion of表示“在看来”。16A.difficult BimportantCvarious Dcommon解析：选B最重要的是新闻。17A.flies BsendsCdelivers Dpasts解析：选Afly可以用物来作主语；若用其他动词需用被动式。18A.all BmajorCAmerican Dnew解析：选B“大城市”用major来修饰。19A.broadcasts BformsDnewspapers Dcountries解析：选A还有来自其他电台的新闻，据“like”后面的“BBC”可知。20A.broadcast BannounceCtranslate Dprepare解析：选D用这些材料来准备他们的新闻报道。.语法填空One day a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously _1_ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed _2_ (cover) up anyway; _3_ just wasnt worth to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel (铲) and began to shovel dirt into the we