2019高中英语Unit10Money课时跟踪练（五）Lesson4（含解析）北师大版必修4.docx

课时跟踪练(五) Lesson 4一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1With all his attention focused (集中精力) on his experiment, he has no time to spend with his family.2When you drive out you should pay attention to traffic signals (信号)3When we plan our vacation, mother often offers practical(实用的) suggestions.4What worries us is that this is the third time the electricity (电) has been cut off this week.5The children enjoyed the freedom (自由) of the school holidays.6The heating system here has an automatic (自动的) temperature control. 7The food in this restaurant attracts a great many customers (顾客)8It was so noisy (嘈杂的) outside that he couldnt settle down to his reading. .单句语法填空1I think English is easy_to_learn (learn) if you have a proper way.2Up to now, the Project Hope has_helped (help) thousands of students who would otherwise have dropped out.3When he came back to life, he found himself lying (lie) on the floor, with his hands tied (tie)4We must practise speaking (speak) English every day.5Most families went through a lot of difficulties in the war.6In theory, a child could live on breast milk forever, but this is hardly practical.完成句子1They found the children playing_games_on_the_playground(正在操场上玩游戏)2His school education added up to no_more_than (仅仅) one year.3In_reality(实际上), different students have different learning habits, which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly.4 What shall we do tonight then? Its_up_to_you(由你决定) whatever you want.5Health and environmental problems have increasingly_become_the_focus_of_attention (成为人们关注的焦点)6At my age I would find_it_hard_to_get_another_job (发现很难找到另一份工作)7The boss signaled_to_me_(示意我) to go to his office at_my_convenience (在我方便的时候)8The police went_through_the_whole_building (仔细检查了整座大楼) but didnt find anything valuable.课文语法填空Remote HeadphonesThese fantastic headphones from Philips have no wires. You can listen to your favourite programmes 1.while you are walking round the house or garden！You can listen to 2.relaxing (relax) music in the bath！Excellent value 3.at：80.45.Mini Camera4Interested (interest) in photography？Fujiko has produced a new mini camera the advanced 1001ix.It is no 5.bigger (big) than a credit card！It is 6.convenient (convenience) and very reliable. The Mini Camera is not expensive either!Special Jewellery For Your EarsThese are gold and attractive. They are also useful in many 7.noisy (noise) situations. Thousands of satisfied customers!Feline Floor CleanerAre you worried about the state of your house 8.or flat? Here is the perfect 9.solution (solve). Put the floor cleaners on your cat，and sit back and relax. The cleaners are very practical and easy 10.to_wash (wash). Special offer complete set for only 5.99.串点成篇微表达为了提高产量，我们工厂引进了许多电子(electronic)设备。起初，许多老工人发现操作新设备很难(find it adj. to do)。因此，他们便集中注意力(focus on)向年轻工人学习如何操作它们。在他们熟悉了电脑上的所有信号(signal)之后，他们觉得操作新设备并不比操作老设备难(no more adj. than)。换句话说，他们发现新设备很容易操作(be adj. to do)。In_order_to_improve_production,_our_factory_brought_in_a_lot_of_electronic_equipment._At_first,_many_old_workers_found_it_hard_to_operate_the_new_equipment._So_they_focused_on_learning_how_to_operate_them_from_the_younger_workers._After_they_had_got_familiar_with_all_the_signals_on_the_computer,_they_felt_to_operate_them_was_no_more_difficult_than_the_old_ones,_in_other_words,_the_new_equipment_was_easy_to_operate.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.完形填空This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a_1_effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know_2_but whose actions gave a new_3_to the words kind and generous.I was walking down a busy street on a cold, windy day in early_4_. A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes, was_5_for change on a street corner.A BMW car_6_on the other side of the street and an executive (主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about_7_years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked_8_across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything, he first gave him a lot of_9_and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves (手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he_10_them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a(n) _11_ mouth.As he drove off, I couldnt _12_thinking that it was probably the first time he had _13_ the pedal (踏板) of that topbrand BMW car with a_14_ foot! I stood there and the looks of _15_ appeared on my face and the homeless mans.Two men of about the same age _16_very different lives had met and the one who was_17_ in materials had offered_18_than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and_19_down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，_20_and real generosity.语篇解读：一位驾宝马车的老人，特意下车给一位同龄的乞讨者很多钱，他的大方、仁慈和尊重别人的态度让“我”很感动。1A.strongBbadClight Dslow解析：选A从下一句可以看出，这件事对我影响很大，have a strong effect on“对有很大影响”。2A.officially BpersonallyCsimilarly Dgenerally解析：选B从下文可以推出，我本人(personally)不认识他们。3A.benefit BattitudeCmeaning Daward解析：选C作者认为：他的行为赋予了善良和慷慨新的意义。4A.spring BsummerCautumn Dwinter解析：选D从前文cold，后文leather gloves可以看出：这个故事发生在初冬。5A.searching BmakingCblaming Dbegging解析：选D一位在街角乞讨的老人。search for“寻找，搜寻”；make for“走向”；blame for“该受责备，应负责”；beg for“乞求，乞讨”。6A.called up Bbroke upCpulled up Dsped up解析：选C一辆宝马车停在了街边。call up“打电话给，召集，使想起”；break up“打碎，解散，(关系等)破裂”；pull up “(车)停下”；speed up“加速”。7A.40 B50C60 D70解析：选C由第二段可知那位乞讨者大约60岁(probably about 60)和最后一段第一句“Two men of about the same age”可知他们年龄相当，可以看出本空应选60。8A.directly BusuallyCunwillingly Dfluently解析：选A老人直接向乞讨的人走去。9A.money BwaterCsand Doil解析：选A因为老人沿街乞讨，所以坐宝马车的老人给了他许多钱。10A.posted BhandedCkicked Dthrew解析：选B因为乞讨的老人就在身边，坐宝马的老人很尊重地送给他钱物，所以选hand“递过去”。11A.closed BfullCopen Dempty解析：选C一个沿街乞讨的老人收到如此的恩惠和尊重，当然是眼睛瞪得大大的，张着嘴，看着对方，显得很惊讶的样子。12A.stand BdelayCforget Dhelp解析：选Dcouldnt help doing意为“禁不住地做某事”。句意为：我情不自禁地想13A.bended Bcut Crepaired Dpressed解析：选D鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以这也许是他第一次光(bare)着脚踩(press)汽车的踏板。14A.relaxed BlargeCbare Dsingle解析：选C见第13题。15A.excitement BastonishmentCsadness Dpride解析：选B句意为：面对此情此景，我和乞讨老人都很吃惊(astonishment)。16A.but Bor Cand Dbefore解析：选A两位老人年龄相同，但生活境况明显不一样，上下文为转折关系。17A.successful BcarefulCuseful Dhelpful解析：选A开宝马的老人在物质方面是成功的。careful“小心的”；useful“有用的”；helpful“有帮助的”，均与文意不符。18A.rather BmoreCother Dbetter解析：选B给的不仅仅(more than)是鞋，还体现了高尚的品质。rather than“而不是”；more than“多于，超出，不止，不仅仅”；other than“除了，不同于，非”；better than“比好”。19A.broken BfellCstepped Drolled解析：选C老人从宝马车里出来，并放下(step down)自己高高在上的身份，帮助需要帮助的人。20A.surprise BdisappointmentCanxiety Dkindness解析：选D当开宝马的老人主动给予尊重，仁慈(kindness)和真正的慷慨时，他也扶起(lift up)了另一个人。.语法填空One day, I was waiting for my train in the waiting room, in _1_ I saw large crowds of people. Among the crowds _2_ (be) a little boy carrying some pairs of sunglasses in his hands.The boy was about 10 years old. He was selling sunglasses. He tried from one person to another, but _3_ (sad), nobody seemed interested in his sunglasses. Judging from the _4_ (express) on his face, the boy was very _5_ (disappoint)Out of sympathy for the poor boy, I _6_ (give) him 20 dollars, saying that I was not in need of the sunglasses. _7_ my surprise, he became angry. I didnt know what _8_ (say) next. Then the boy said to me, “Either you buy a pair of sunglasses _9_ you take back your money. I dont need your pity. I want to earn money w