2019年高中英语Unit4WildlifeProtection课时跟踪练（三）LearningaboutLanguage.docx

课时跟踪练(三) Learning about Language & Using Language一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1A cloud of dust (灰尘) rose in the air as the car ran past.2He faithfully (忠诚地) lived up to his promise.3People say that barking dogs dont bite (咬)4He told me some of the funny incidents (事件) that happened during his journey to Europe.5I dont feel secure (安全的) when I am alone in the house.6The story has a surprising ending (结尾)7That little boy was frightened by that fierce (凶猛的) dog.8Its difficult to raise a family on a small income (收入).选词填空1According_to the old story, he was the founder of Rome.2A new rule about smoking in public will come_into_being next month.3Wed like to arrive 30 minutes early so_that we can have time for a good rest.4He got ill long_before you came here.5I think he lives there but I cant say for_sure.本单元语言点温故练习.单句语法填空1No matter how powerful (power) the enemy seems, we must fight against them to the end.2She must be feeling very lonely after the loss (lose) of her husband.3Do you think that work without rest will do harm to your health?4I think that a good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending (end)5He told me not to_inspect (inspect) the machine without turning off the power.6A doctors task is to work for the relief (relieve) of patients suffering.7Their sudden marriage is an unexpected (expect) incident to everyone.8After supper, I suggested going (go) for a walk.选词填空live in peace， respond to， protect . from， in danger of， in relief， pay attention to， burst into laughter， die out1You have several ways to respond_to this difficult question.2The Smiths were living_in_peace with the neighbours.3You are in_danger_of catching a cold if you dont take care of yourself.4That style of music died_out ten years ago.5He smiled in_relief after he heard the news that he had passed the exam.6Please pay_attention_to the difference between the two words.7Upon hearing the funny story, everybody burst_into_laughter.8Trees should be_protected_from the cold during winter.翻译句子1世界上很多的物种正处于灭绝的危险中。A_lot_of_species_in_the_world_are_in_danger_of_dying_out./A_great_many_species_in_the_world_are_at_the_edge_of_extinction.2看到那个滑稽的帽子，孩子们突然笑起来。Seeing_the_funny_cap,_the_children_suddenly_laughed./Seeing_the_funny_cap,_the_children_burst_out_laughing/burst_into_laughter.3应该采取一些措施保护这条河不受污染。Some_measures_should_be_taken_to_protect_the_river_from_being_polluted.4我们需要特别注意孩子们的精神健康。We_need_to_pay_special_attention_to_childrens_mental_health.5我们应该保护环境，以便我们的下一代会健康。We_should_protect_the_environment_so_that_our_next_generation_will_be_healthy.多维演练1appreciate(1)写出下列句中appreciate的含义His talents are greatly appreciated by the boss.欣赏We didnt appreciate that he was badly ill.意识到(2)单句语法填空I would appreciate it if you could have a talk with me face to face.I appreciate being_elected (elect) monitor of our class.Please accept this gift in appreciation (appreciate) of all youve done for us.2succeed(1)单句语法填空Finally, I wish this years English speech competition a great success.Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that hard work was the key to success (succeed)As far as I know, John succeeded Tom as chairman of the Students Union.I am looking forward to a long and successful (success) partnership with him.(2)补全句子只要我们有追随梦想的热情，最终我们一定能成功实现它。(2014福建高考书面表达)As long as we have the enthusiasm to follow our dream, we are_sure_to_succeed_in realizing_it at last.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解Laughter Yoga (大笑瑜伽) is one form of yoga. Madan Kataria, a doctor in Mumbai, India invented it. He believed that people had forgotten how to really laugh. Through his research he made an interesting discovery. The human mind does not know the difference between forced laughter and real laughter. Forced laughter can also lead to a feeling of happiness.And then Kataria had the idea for a group of people who would laugh together. He gathered (聚集) a few of his friends together. They met in a public park in Mumbai. That small group grew and grew! And this is how people began to do Laughter Yoga. People doing Laughter Yoga usually meet together in a Laughter Club. Katarias friends formed the first Laughter Club in 1995.Today, therere over 5,000 Laughter Clubs in 53 countries. But what exactly do people do in a Laughter Club? People in Laughter Yoga meetings usually do a series of exercises. The exercises include body movement, correct breathing, and of course, laughter! At the beginning of the meeting, people may have to force themselves to laugh. But by the end, everyone is usually laughing in a real way! Each meeting is a little different. But there are common exercises groups may do.Experts say that the exercises help blood move around the body faster. They also say that Laughter Yoga helps people deal with the bad things in their lives. They say that a person may go into a Laughter Club meeting feeling sad, angry, or worried. But then, people act happy. After a time, forced laughter becomes real laughter. This is one reason why people may enjoy Laughter Yoga so much!语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了大笑瑜伽的起源及其好处。1What did Kataria find out about laughter?APeople are often forced to laugh.BForced laughter works as well as real laughter.CForced laughter is more interesting than real laughter.DPeople refuse to use forced laughter to cheer them up.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The human mind . feeling of happiness.”可知，Kataria发现强制性的笑和发自肺腑的笑一样都可以使人感到愉悦。2Before 1995, people did Laughter Yoga _.Ato make friendsBin a public parkCin a Laughter Club Dto laugh at each other解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They met in a public park in Mumbai.”以及接下来描述“第一个大笑瑜伽俱乐部成立于1995年，到那时人们才开始在俱乐部练大笑瑜伽”可知，在1995年之前，人们是在公园练习大笑瑜伽的。3Paragraph 3 is mainly about _.Athe rapid development of Laughter ClubsBthe importance of laughter in Laughter YogaCcommon exercises people do in a Laughter ClubDdifferent feelings at the beginning and end of the meetings解析：选C段落大意题。第三段的主题句为“what exactly do people do in a Laughter Club”，再根据该段具体描述人们在大笑俱乐部进行的活动可知，C项符合题意。4According to experts, _.Aanyone can join in a Laughter ClubBlaughter is a very good form of exerciseCLaughter Yoga makes blood move slowlyDit takes a long time for people to be free of bad feelings解析：选B推理判断题。根据最后一段中专家所说的“the exercises help blood move around the body faster”以及“helps people deal with the bad things in their lives”可推测，他们认为大笑是一种很好的锻炼形式。.语法填空The surprise party is very popular in America. Most people in America think _1_ is very exciting to have surprise parties for their good friends or family members. It is quite easy _2_ (plan) a surprise party when ones birthday is coming. Do you want to know _3_ a surprise party is like? Look at the following example. Its night. Bobs wife asks him to go downstairs to the kitchen and bring her _4_ glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and pushes the door open.Theres no sound _5_ light there. Suddenly he hears a strange sound and then sees a bear _6_ (stand) in front of him! Bob is very scared and falls backwards. The bear takes off his costume. Its Bobs friend Charles! There _7_ (