2018_2019学年高中英语Module5Thegreatsportspersonality课下能力提升（十九）外研版.docx

Module 5 课下能力提升（十九）.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1The students were protesting (抗议) at overcrowding in the university hostels.2The furniture in that shop is of high quality (质量)3The low test score (分数), they think, will make it impossible for them to get into a good university.4They are going to London first, but their ultimate (最终的) destination is Rome.5We have defended the fruits of our victory (胜利)6His life has changed dramatically (drama) since three years ago. 7The bank isnt performing as well as some of its competitors (compete)8She is confident that they will win a final (finally) victory in Saturdays match.9The government is considering toughening_ (tough) up the law on censorship.10He was the only champion who won the world table tennis championship five times.(champion).选词填空protest against， vote for， scores of， pick up， rise to ones feet， so what， be up to， not the point， after all， according to 1He rose_to_his_feet and left the room without a word.2Nobody was in favour of her when she protested_against the decision.3All people in the company voted_for_Mr. Smith. His management and kindheartedness made him as CEO.4Whether to go and spend our holiday abroad is_up_to you.5He picked_up the bag and carried it onto the track.6Who actually cares if it is right or wrong? Thats not_the_point.7I know Sally is your best friend._So_what?8He has made the same mistakes scores_of_times.9After_all,_15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.10If all goes according_to the plan, the first concert will be held on Tuesday evening.完成句子1He_is_thought_to_be a possible future champion.他被认为可能是未来的冠军。2China formally declared_war_against_Japan in December 1941.中国在1941年12月正式对日本宣战。3He has made another discovery, which_I_think is of great importance to science.他又做出了一项发现，我认为对科学非常重要。4Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of_high_quality.无论如何，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。5There were two_score_of passengers waiting at the bus stop.有四十位乘客在车站等车。.完形填空There are two questions my dad asks every time he calls：“Is there anything I can do for you？” and “Hows the car？” I guess he asks what he can do for me because his dad was never really there for him, and hes _1_ to provide me with the support he _2_. During my youth, in fact, he was so supportive that I sometimes longed for one of those dads who cared less. _3_， my dad would forever be there, _4_ me on in every game I played.His other question Hows the car? used to strike me as a _5_ of longdistance dollars. What I now _6_ is that it is not really about the car. Its a fathers _7_ of asking his daughter how she is doing. The advantage is that if theres something _8_ with the car, he knows what to do about it, _9_ if youre having problems about marriage, he might have to act Mom on the _10_.At age thirty I rent a car without _11_ my dads help or advice. Im sure he was hurt rather than _12_. Though a daughters independence is _13_ of a job well done by a father, it still implies the job is done. Many fathers are _14_ to retire. Even when my dad was overworked, hed _15_ jump on a plane if I said I needed help. His _16_ question “Is there anything I can do for you？” _17_ that he wishes there was still something he could _18_. Its interesting: even though were tied by blood and I love him to matter what, he _19_ seems to need a concrete function to feel he has a _20_ in my life.语篇解读：父亲对“我”的关怀无微不至，在照顾“我”这件事上不愿退休，尽管“我”已长大成人，但他仍然寻找机会高兴地为“我”做所需要的一切。1A.forcedBinspiredCforbiddenDdetermined解析：选D根据上文“because his dad was never really there for him”及下文父亲对作者的疼爱可知，父亲缺少祖父的疼爱，所以他决心把自己所缺少的这种爱提供给作者。be determined to do sth.意为“决心做某事”，符合语境。故选D。force意为“被迫；强迫”；inspire意为“鼓舞；激励”；forbid意为“禁止”。2A.lackedBdiscoveredChatedDearned解析：选A根据上文“because his dad was never really there for him”可知，父亲缺乏这种支持。故选A项，lack意为“缺少；缺乏”。discover意为“发现”；hate意为“讨厌；憎恨”；earn意为“赢得；挣”。3A.HoweverBBesidesCOtherwiseDTherefore解析：选A空前的“I sometimes longed for one of those dads who cared less”与空后的“my dad would forever be there”之间是转折关系，故选 However。besides意为“此外；而且”；otherwise意为“否则”；therefore意为“因此；所以”。4A.takingBcheeringChurryingDcoming解析：选B根据空前的“my dad would forever be there”可知，作者参加任何一场比赛父亲都会为她加油。cheer sb. on意为“为某人加油/打气”，符合语境。5A.wasteBtasteCproblemDneed解析：选A根据文章第一句“There are two questions my dad asks every time he calls .”可知，这是父亲每次打电话问作者的问题，由此可推测，作者过去常认为父亲的第二个问题“Hows the car？”是在浪费电话费。故选A项。6A.realizeBconsiderCguessDsuspect解析：选A空后的“it is not really about the car”是作者意识到的事情。realize意为“意识到”，符合语境。consider意为“考虑；认为”；guess意为“猜想”；suspect意为“怀疑”。7A.favorBdesireCdesignDway解析：选D根据上文提到的父亲经常问作者“Is there anything I can do for you？”及“Hows the car？”可知，这是父亲关心女儿的一种方式(way)。favor意为“喜爱；偏好”；desire意为“渴望”；design意为“设计”。8A.specialBstrangeCwrongDfunny解析：选C这是对上文问题“Hows the car？”的回答；结合空后的“he knows what to do about it”可知，此处指如果车出了故障。theres something wrong with sth.意为“某物出故障”。故选C项。9A.soBotherwiseCinsteadDwhile解析：选D空后的“if youre having problems about marriage, he might have to act Mom on the _”与前面的情形形成对比，所以此处是说“而如果问题出在婚姻上，他就要在电话里扮演母亲的角色了”。故用while。10A.wayBlineCtableDrequest解析：选B根据文章第一句“There are two questions my dad asks every time he calls”可知，这些事情都是父亲打电话时问的，因此此处指父亲在电话里扮演母亲的角色。B项符合语境。11A.givingBignoringCquestioningDseeking解析：选Dseek sb.s help意为“寻求某人的帮助”。从下文的“a daughters independence”可知，作者自己租了辆车，也就是说，没有寻求父亲的帮助或建议。give意为“给予”；ignore意为“忽略”；question意为“询问；怀疑”；seek意为“寻求”。故选D项。12A.excitedBsurprisedCproudDcalm解析：选C父亲总是想帮助作者，而作者却独自租了一辆车。由此可推测，父亲应该是为此感到伤心而不是骄傲(proud)。故选C项。excited意为“兴奋的”；surprised意为“惊讶的”；calm意为“镇定的；镇静的”。13A.pleasureBevidenceCstageDmotivation解析：选B此处指女儿的独立是她的父亲工作做得好的证明。pleasure意为“快乐；乐趣”；evidence意为“证据；证明”；stage意为“舞台；时期”；motivation意为“动机”。根据语境可知选B项。14A.impatientBeagerCparticularDunwilling解析：选D根据下文“Even when my dad was overworked, hed _ jump on a plane if I said I needed help.”可知，即使父亲已经操劳过度，但仍时时想为女儿做点什么。由此可推测，跟很多父亲一样，父亲在疼爱女儿这件事上不愿退休。be unwilling to do sth.意为“不情愿做某事”，符合语境。故选D项。impatient意为“没有耐心的”；eager意为“渴望的”；particular意为“尤其的；特别的”。15A.gratefullyBhappilyCconfidentlyDcautiously解析：选B父亲愿意一直为女儿做点什么，因此，如果作者说需要帮助，他会很高兴地(happily)乘飞机过去帮忙。故选B项。gratefully意为“感激地”；confidently意为“有信心地”；cautiously意为“小心地”。16A.frequentBannoyingCcasualDmodest解析：选A根据文章第一句可知，这个问题是父亲经常(frequent)问的。annoying意为“恼人的”；casual意为“随意的”；modest意为“谦逊的”。17A.promisesBsuggestsCrecognizesDreminds解析：选B根据空后的“he wishes there was still something he could _”可知，此处指父亲问的这个问题暗示(suggests)他始终希望他能为作者提供些什么。promise意为“预示；承诺”；recognize意为“认出；承认”；remind意为“提醒”。18A.sacrificeBprovideCimproveDachieve解析：选B根据第一段中的“to provide me with the support”可知，此处指父亲仍想为作者提供些什么。provide意为“提供”，符合语境。19A.stillBalsoCthusDeven解析：选A尽管我们血脉相连，“我”也无论如何都会爱他，他还是仍然用具体的行动来参与“我”的生活。根据上下文语境，设空处表示“仍然；还是”，故选A项。20A.chanceBroleCgiftDgoal解析：选B根据语境可知，此处指父亲想在女儿的生活中发挥一定的作用。role意为“作用；角色”，符合语境。.阅读理解AScouts with big storiesCooper FisherAge：13Hometown：Braddock Heights, Md.Scout Rank：First Class (Troop 278, Middletown, Md.)Made Headlines：For winning the 2013 National Marbles Tournament. He was crowned (加冕)the 2013 King of Marbles after four days of competition against players ages 8 to 14 from all over the country. Along with a trophy (奖杯) and a watch, Cooper won a D|S2,000 college scholarship.Christopher WestwoodAge：17Hometown：Burbank, Calif.Scout Rank: Eagle Scout (Troop 264 and 209, Burbank)Made Headlines: For winning the City of Burbanks 10th Annual High School Student Design Competition. The challenge was to design a hillside house for an action figure that combines creativity and environmental sustainability (可持续发展)Christophers winning design was for Captain America.Alexander SlaterAge：16Hometown：West Windsor, NJ.Scout Rank：Life Scout (Troop 66, West Windsor)Made Headlines：By placing 2nd in the 2013 New Jersey State Triathlon in the mens division sprint relay (短途接力) with a combined time of 1 hour, 2 minutes, 8 seconds. He started the relay by swimming 500 meters in 8：30. Alexander is a member of his schools swim and track teams and a certified Junior Open Water PADI Diver and has earned certification for coral reef protection.Braxton MillerAge：17Hometown：Grove, Okla.Scout Rank：Star Scout (Troop 78, Grove)Made Headlines：For being the 2013 National High Point Champion of the National Boat Racing Association. In 2012, he was the youngest driver to achieve champion status (地位)Braxton competes in both hydroplane and runabout classifications in his 10footlong boat at speeds of up to 75 mph.语篇解读：本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四位出色的青少年，他们在各自的比赛中都获得了优异的成绩。1What do we know about Cooper Fisher?AHe took part in four competitions.BHe was a national marbles champion.CHe won a gold medal and a certificate.DHe defeated many international competitors.解析：选B细节理解题。由Cooper Fisher介绍内容中的“For winning the 2013 National Marbles Tournament. He was crowned (加冕) the 2013 King of Marbles”可知，Cooper Fisher 赢得了2013年全国弹珠游戏锦标赛。2What is Alexander Slater good at?ASwimming.BBoat racing.CBuilding housesDMaking model planes.解析：选A细节理解题。由Alexander Slater介绍内容中的“Alexander is a member of his schools swim and track teams and a certified Junior Open Water PADI Diver and has earned certification for coral reef protection”可知，Alexander Slater擅长游泳和潜水。3What can we infer about the teenagers mentioned in the text?AThey are truly outstanding.BThey are highly productive.CThey are environmentalists.DThey are academic achievers.解析：选A推理判断题。由文中对这四位青少年的描述可知，他们都是不同比赛中的冠军或获奖者，都非常出色。BDriving on up to Yosemite with my family was exciting but nerveracking (神经紧张的). I had never been to such an amazing national park before, yet I wasnt the most athletic person, so I knew that I couldnt stick through all the hiking up and down. It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.The ride there was definitely long but worth it. As I woke up from my nap, I saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful streams. The trails were made nicely for visitors. The waterfalls were breathtaking. Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts. Even though I fell a couple of times, I still had a lot of fun. The fact that my family and I spent so much time together trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.The great thing about nature is that, its just you, the views, and the people around you. Theres nothing there to bother you and its the best way to relax and enjoy yourself. Yosemite has 5 of the worlds highest waterfalls, and about 300 lakes. The structure of each mountain is incredible; its formed in ways that almost take your breath away. Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming; some are formed with spots of green peeking (窥探) out. Its definitely something you wouldnt want to miss.Yosemite isnt the only great National Park but based on my experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends. Its a great time to bond, laugh, and take in what Mother Nature offers.语篇解读：文章记叙了作者一家去约塞米蒂国家公园游览的所见所闻，与家人一起出游其乐无穷。作者建