2020版高考英语复习Unit6EnjoyingaStory教案（含解析）重庆大学版.docx

Unit 6Enjoying a Story一、单词写 得 准用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.miserable adj.痛苦的；可怜的 2.slide vi. 滑动；下滑；快捷而悄声地移动 3.seize vt. 抓住，捉住 4.arrest n/vt. 逮捕；拘留；吸引 5.occur vi. 发生；出现 6.suspect n嫌疑犯vt./vi.怀疑；猜想suspected adj.有嫌疑的unsuspected adj. 未知的；未被怀疑的7. instruction n用法说明；指示；教授instruct vt.教授；指示，命令instructive adj.有教育意义的；有启发性的instructor n教练；导师8.prescribe vt.开(药)prescription n药方9.icy adj.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的ice n冰10.evidently adv.明显地；清楚地evident adj.明显的；明白的evidence n证据11.uneasy adj.心神不安的，担心的，忧虑的，矛盾的easy adj.容易的；舒适的12.freshly adv.新近；刚刚fresh adj.新鲜的；清新的；淡水的13.slow vt.放慢；减速adj.慢的；减速的slowly adv.缓慢地；慢慢地14.curiously adv.好奇地；稀奇古怪地curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的curiosity n好奇15.rob vt.抢劫，盗窃robber n强盗robbery n抢劫1.The farmers couldnt figure out what had happened to the tomatoes, for they were freshly (fresh) picked this morning.2.Loaded with heavy goods, the truck ran very slowly (slow)3.Mary felt uneasy (easy), all her classmates staring at her.4.The physician made a prescription (prescribe) against seasickness for him.5.Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity,_wed better answer them.(curious)6.Several robbers are reported to have robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money, making it the largest robbery of this city in the last decade.(rob)7.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)8.It is instructive and easy for the children to read some books with the instructions at the bottom of each page, and at the same time these books will instruct them to learn more knowledge.(instruct)1.盘点“悲伤”相关词miserable adj. 痛苦的depressed adj.沮丧的sad adj. 难过的grief n. 悲痛；忧伤sorrow n/v. 悲伤sorrowful adj. 悲伤的2.聚焦un前缀形容词uneasy担心的unwilling 不情愿的unusual 不寻常的uncomfortable 不舒服的unfriendly不友善的unfortunate不幸的3.“发生”词汇集合occur发生；出现happen 突然发生strike 突然发生take place 发生；举行come about 发生break out 突然发生4.后缀y形容词扫描icy冰冷的rainy 下雨的snowy 下雪的foggy 多雾的stormy 有暴风雨的windy 风大的二、短语写 得 准用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.bring_down降低，压低 2.so_far 到目前为止；迄今为止 3.look_up 向上看，仰望 4.wake_up 叫醒；醒来5.in_honour_of 为纪念；为了向表示敬意 6.out_of_sight 在看不见的地方；视线以外7.go_up_to 前往 8.at_the_foot_of 在底部；在脚下 9.keep from doing . 阻止；抑制 10._do_good_(to)_. 有益于；对有好处11.set_about 开始做 12.turn_off 拐弯，使转变方向 13.pick_oneself_up 站起来(尤指跌倒后)；使某人振作起来14.remind_.of 提醒；使记起；使回想起 1.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so_far by the two sides.2.Terry, please look_up from your cellphone when Grandma is talking to you.3.The truck turned_off the main road along the gravelly track which led to the farm.4.All this reminded me of just how great childhood in a caring home could be.5.In_honour_of his ancestors, he has written a book about their lives.6.Its known to us all that fruit and vegetables do_good_to our health.7.Despite their promise that they would bring_down the prices, prices have gone on rising.8.Having made up his mind, he set_about carrying out the plan.1.“out of n.”短语一览out of sight视线以外out of work 失业out of question 没问题out of shape 变形out of breath上气不接下气 out of balance失去平衡2.“开始做某事”表达种种set about doing sth.set out to do sth.get down to doing sth.set down to doing sth.start/begin to do/doing sth.3.do短语荟萃do good to对有益do credit to 为争光do harm to 对有害do damage to 对造成破坏do justice to 公平对待三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.One was to bring down the fever, another a purgative, the third to overcome an acid condition.一种是退烧，另一种是泻药，第三种是止酸。One was ., another was ., the third was .“一种是，另一种是，第三种是”。一个男孩在读书，另一个在写字，第三个在唱歌。One boy was reading, another was writing, the_third was singing.2.the next day it was very slack and he cried very easily at little things that were of no importance.第二天他更加放松了，没什么大不了的事情都会让他很容易地哭出来。“be of抽象名词”结构，它相当于“be抽象名词相对应的形容词”。在中国，自古以来，中秋节观赏满月意义重大。In China, since ancient times, watching and enjoying the glorious full moon on the MidAutumn Festival is_of_great_importance.3.He knew that the time had come for him to look for shelter.他知道该是为自己寻找栖身之地的时候了。不定式短语作目的状语。为实现她成为专业歌手的梦想，她从小时候就一直努力训练。To_realize_her_dream_of_becoming_a_professional_singer,_she has been training very hard since an early age.第一板块核心单词归纳集释1slide vi. (slid, slid)滑动；下滑；快捷而悄声地移动经典例句Daniel slid out of the room when no one was looking.丹尼尔趁没人看见，偷偷地溜出了房间。slide away溜掉；溜走slide off 从滑落slide into 溜进；不知不觉地染上slide out 溜出去Slide_into the water slowly and walk around for a while.慢慢滑入水中，并且在水中走动一会儿。One of my classmates slid_out_of the classroom without being noticed by our teacher.我的一个同学趁老师不注意，悄悄地溜出了教室。2occur vi.发生；出现经典例句A third of accidental deaths occur in the home.有三分之一的意外死亡发生在家里。(1)sth.occurs to sb. 某人突然想起某事it occurs to sb.to do sth. 某人想到做某事it occurs to sb.that .it hits/strikes sb.that .某人想到(2)occurrence n. 发生的事情；存在的事物；(事情的)出现，发生Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.除了你奇妙的创意作品外，你还需要提交一份报告，解释你是怎么想到这个点子的，你用的是什么材料。But it struck (occurred_to) me that one shouldnt lose heart when in trouble.但是我突然想到一个人在陷入困境时不应该失去信心。This is a rare occurrence (occur) as our climate seldom goes to extremes.由于这里的气候很少出现极端，所以这是很罕见的情况。联想发散“某人想起”结构还有：Sb.thinks of sth.Sth.strikes/hits sb.It strikes sb.that . Sb.hits on/upon sth.Ses to sb./mind名师指津 occur指“发生，想起”时，用作不及物动词，没有被动语态，后面常跟介词to。注意occur的过去式和分词形式都必须双写词尾“r”字母，即occurred, occurred, occurring。3rob vt.抢劫，盗窃经典例句They killed four policemen while robbing a bank.他们抢劫一家银行的时候杀了4名警察。rob sb.of sth.夺取/剥夺某人某物robber n. 强盗；抢劫犯robbery n. 盗窃；抢劫The local bank was robbed of its cash in broad daylight, which made people there panic.当地一家银行的现金在大白天被盗，这使人们很惊恐。Weeks after the robbery (rob), he was afraid to go outside, fearing that he would come face to face with the robber_(rob) a second time.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。辨析比较rob, steal试一试 选用以上单词填空The robber in arms wanted to rob the gold store.Someone stole her jewellery while she was away.辨一辨rob指公然地用暴力抢劫他人的所有物，常用结构：rob sb./sp.of sth.“抢劫某人/某地的某物”steal指暗中窃取，常用结构：steal sth.from sb./sp.“从某人/某地窃取某物”.基础点全练(单句语法填空/补全句子)1There is an uneasy (easy) relationship between us and the politicians because we often criticize their policies.2Always read the instructions (instruction) before you start taking the medicine.3Police have released an Efit picture of the suspected (suspect) gunman.4The escaped prisoner got arrested (arrest) immediately he turned up at the railway station and was sent to prison again.5Suddenly the girl calmed down and curiously (curious) began looking all around.6She should have been here two hours ago so shes evidently (evident) decided not to come after all.7What was shocking was that all the passengers on the bus were_robbed_of (被抢劫) all their money.8Kate was seen to_slide_away (溜走) when having a meeting.重难点多练occur全扫描(1)单句语法填空It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.Didnt it occur to you to_phone (phone) them about it?(2)一句多译我突然萌发了要去看看我的启蒙老师的念头。It_occurred_to_me to visit my first teacher.It_occurred_to_me_that I would visit my first teacher.It_struck/hit_me_that I would visit my first teacher.阅读词汇专练根据语境选出动词occur的词义(A)发生(B)想到(C)存在1To my surprise, many misprints occurred on every page._C_2Why didnt it occur to you to phone the police？_B_3That plane crash occurred only minutes after takeoff._A_第二板块短语句型归纳集释1in honour of 为纪念；为了向表示敬意经典例句We are holding a party in honour of your school scoring so many achievements.我们将举办聚会来庆祝你校获得如此多的成就。(1)in ones honour 为了纪念某人Its ones honour to do sth. 某人很荣幸做某事have the honour of doing/to do sth.有幸做某事；得到某殊荣(2)be/feel honoured to do sth. 因做某事而感到荣幸 (3)honourable adj. 荣誉的；值得尊敬的He is one of the most interesting people I have_had_the_honour_of_meeting.他是我有幸会见的人中最有意思的一位。I feel honoured to_be_invited (invite) to give you a lecture on how to improve English reading ability.应邀给你们作关于如何提高英语阅读能力的讲座我深感荣幸。2remind .of 提醒；使记起；使回想起教材原句The moon was above, cold and beautiful, and the music reminded Soapy of those days .月亮在上面，寒冷而美丽，那音乐让Soapy想起了那些日子remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.that . 使某人想起The result will help to predict some major and severe diseases and your preference for diet and remind_you_of suitable ways to exercise.(2015广东高考基础写作)这个结果有助于你预测一些重大疾病和食物偏好，并提醒你合适的锻炼方式。Please remind me to_write (write) an email to my mother tomorrow, for its her birthday.请提醒我明天给我母亲写一封电子邮件，因为明天是她的生日。联想发散与remind sb.of sth.结构类似的短语还有：cure sb.of sth.治疗某人某种疾病suspect sb.of sth. 怀疑某人某事rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事warn sb.of sth. 警告某人某事accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人某事3The hold over himself relaxed too, finally, and the next day it was very slack and he cried very easily at little things that were_of_no_importance.他不再压抑自己了。终于，第二天他更加放松了，没什么大不了的事情都会让他很容易地哭出来。句中were of no importance是“be of抽象名词”结构。“ofn.”结构在句中常作表语、定语或宾语补足语，说明事物的性质或状态，通常用在正式场合或书面语中，其用法如下：(1)of (great, no, little, some, much)抽象名词(value, importance, use, help, interest, significance, benefit, necessity等)(2)of (different, the same, similar)分类名词(kind, type, sort, shape, size, colour, length, depth, width, weight, height, age, date等)(3)of (good, bad, nice, fine, serious, high等)性质名词(quality, character, characteristics, feature等)Mr Johnson, a great stamp collector, has owned stamps of many different kinds and sizes.约翰逊先生，一位了不起的邮票收藏家，手里有许多不同种类和尺寸的邮票。The economics of national growth are of_the_greatest_importance to all modern governments.国民经济增长的情况对所有现代政府至关重要。.基础点全练1单句语法填空The government urged that every effort should be made to bring down food prices.The young worker found a lot of shortcomings in himself and he set about getting (get) rid of them.To_win (win) the game, they keep training hard day and night.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was out of sight.His friends held a party in honour of his being awarded the title “hero”The advice he gave was of great use for us to improve our English.Indeed, early rising does good to our life in many ways.The old man tried to pick himself (he) up, but failed.2运用所学短语完成片段I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student.Im writing to tell you a problem.Now, some students stay in the classroom, setting_about (开始做) studying during the tenminute break between classes, while some are too asleep on the desk to be_woken_up (叫醒)As is known to all, it does_good_to (有益于) our health to balance study and rest.Students should go_up_to (前往) the playground to exercise, otherwise they will feel tired both physically and mentally.As far as Im concerned, we should combine our study with amusement; meanwhile, doing some sports can also pick_ourselves_up (使我们振作起来)As an old saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Only in this way can we be able to study efficiently.重难点多练remind多棱镜(1)单句语法填空What the teacher had said reminded me of the saying “Where theres a will, theres a way.”Passengers are_reminded (remind) that no smoking is allowed on this train.Michael put up a picture of Messi beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.(2)一句多译做完所有的工作后，我们竖起了布告牌提醒人们保护这些树木。After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding_people_to_protect_the_trees.(分词作定语)After getting the work done, we put up a board which/that_reminds_people_to_protect_the_trees.(定语从句)单元语基落实.单句语法填空1Didnt it occur to you that he might be interested in it?2Five minutes later, she picked herself up and ran away.3Arrested (arrest) by the latest electronic toys, the little boy stood in front of the windows, without moving.4When it rains, theyll go up to the ceiling and lie there facing up.5Its generally believed that getting up early is of great benefit (beneficial) to physical health.6It is easy for a boy to_slide (slide) into the bad habits such as smoking and drinking, but not so easy to get rid of.7You must remind him to_take (take) his medicine, in case he forgets.8Tonight, a party will be held in honour of the new headmaster.Do you want to come?9A lot of traffic was_kept (keep) from going into the city centre because of the heavy snow.10When asked why he was so sad, the student said he had been robbed of the opportunity to go abroad.单句改错1It was suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office.去掉was2On the foot of the mountain lies a small village.OnAt3I was reminded the mistake I made and I apologized to her.reminded_后加of4They built a monument in the honour of the heroes who had lost their lives in the war.去掉第一个the5The boy looked at me curious as if I were a complete stranger.curiouscuriously6They knocked him down and robbed him his watch and iPhone.第二个him后加of.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依