2018年秋北师大版九年级全一册《lesson 3 language learning tips》同步练习卷（解析版）

2019年北师大版九年级全一册Lesson 3 Language Learning Tips同步练习卷一、单项选择1（3分）Its a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal _（）AservesBservedCis servedDwill be served2（3分）Many old people take a walk after supper _ have good health（）Ain order thatBas a resultCbecauseDin order to3（3分）I my homework，I guess I cant join you（）Adont finishBdidnt finishChavent finishDwont finish4（3分）A：Do you miss Mr Chen？B：YesI do_ have you ever heard of him since he left？（）ABy the wayBOn the wayCin the way5（3分）The plans they made well Im sure theyll succeed soon（）Acome outBwork outCgo outDput out二、单词拼写6（3分）There was nothing but （寂静） in the room7（3分）Its （粗鲁的） to make noises while eating in China8（3分）Please （检查） your test paper before you hand it in9（3分）I worked out the maths problem with this （方法）10（3分）The book I want is right at the （底部） of the shelf三、小练笔11（3分）Write your English learning tips after discussion with classmates or research on Internet四、补全对话12（3分）Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily understood When you are talking with others， you are not just using words， but also using body languages （1） A smile and handshake show welcome， and clapping hands means congratulations These are accepted both by Chinese and foreigners as having the same meanings （2） For example， men in Russia， France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet， but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing People in Puerto Rio like touching each other， but people from English speaking countries do not touch each other （3） In some Asian countries， you must not touch the head of another person People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking （4） In Arab countries， you eat with the fingers of your right land； the left hand is not used at all In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person When you use a foreign language， it is very important to know the meanings of body languages in the foreign country Following this will help you live and work better with foreign peopleA But English people cannot stay too close to each otherB For example， waving ones hand is to say GoodbyeC If you touch an English person， you should say SorryD Different countries have different body languagesE Because body languages have different meanings五、阅读理解13（3分）Animals， including insects， do not have a language like ours They do not talk to each other in words and sentences But if we watch them， we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other Can you see the rabbits tail which is moving up and down？ When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down， they run too They know that there is danger The rabbit has told them something without making a sound It has done this by using its body language Many other animals use this kind of language When a cobra is angry， it raises its hood and makes itself look fierce This warns other animals When a bee has found some food， it goes back to its home It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them， but it does a little dance in the air This tells the bees where the food is Some animals say things by making sounds A dog barks， for example， when a stranger comes near A cat purrs when pleased Some birds make several different sounds， each with its own meaning Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way We make sounds like Oh or Ah! when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes But we have something that no animals havea large number of words that have the meanings of things， actions， feelings or ideas We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences， which no other animals can do No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have（1）It can be learned from the text that A animals do have a language like that of human beingsB all animals have their own ways of communicating with each otherC some animals say things by words as human beings doD animals know how to protect themselves（2）A rabbit uses its tail to A warn other rabbits of dangerB tell other rabbits where food isC make itself look fierceD help itself to run fast（3）What does the underlined phrase this kind of language refer to？ A Moving up and downB Making no soundC Body languageD Doing a little dance（4）Which of the following is not true according to the passage？ A Animals dont have a language like oursB A cobra shows his anger by body languageC Some animals can make soundsD Man is unlucky because of their language2019年北师大版九年级全一册Lesson 3 Language Learning Tips同步练习卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1【分析】在中国，提供饭之前，喝点茶或其他饮料是一种风俗【解答】答案：C 本题中meal（饭）是动词serve（提供）的承受者，故用被动语态，被动语态构成为：be+动词的过去分词根据句意，可知这是一种风俗习惯，客观事实，用一般现在时，meal为单数，应用is served故选C【点评】确定好主语与动词的关系（动作的发出者还是动作的承受者），确定好主动和被动语态2【分析】许多老年人晚饭后散步是为了身体健康【解答】答案：D考查介词短语句意许多老年人晚饭后散步是为了身体健康A in order that为了，后面接句子B结果B因为D为了，后跟动词原形结合语境许多老年人晚饭后散步是_身体健康，可知表示目的，用in order to为了，后跟动词原形答案是D【点评】考查介词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些介词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式完成试题3【分析】我还没有做完作业，我想我不能加入到你们中间【解答】答案：C根据I guess I cant join you，可知这里发生在过去的动作对现在造成了影响或结果，体现现在完成时，所以时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成：have/has+动词过去分词故选：C【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词4【分析】A：你想念陈先生吗？B：是的，我想念，顺便问一下，自他离开以来，你听说过他吗？【解答】答案：A by the way 顺便提一下，顺便说；on the way 在途中，在路上 in the way 挡道，妨碍某人；根据对话Do you？Yes，I do这个回答已经完整，后面只是附带问问，故选：A【点评】考查介词短语，理解句子的意思和介词短语的意思，结合语境选择合适的短语5【分析】他们制定的计划很有效，我相信他们很快就会成功的【解答】A出来，出现，出版，B解决，作出，有效，C外出，出国，D扑灭；根据句意他们制定的计划很有效，我相信他们很快就会成功的可知，要用解决，有效，其它选项语意不通故选：B【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案二、单词拼写6【分析】房间里除了寂静什么也没有【解答】寂静silence，名词故答案为silence【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换7【分析】在中国吃饭时发出声音是不礼貌的【解答】主人rude，形容词，作表语故答案为rude【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换8【分析】在交卷前，请检查你的试卷【解答】答案：check 根据 Please_ （检查） your test paper before you hand it in在交卷前，请检查你的试卷 检查，check，动词检查试卷，check your test故填：check【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空根据所给汉语提示，结合句意和词汇的用法，来确定所填单词的形式9【分析】我用这种方法解出了这道数学题【解答】方法method，可数名词，前面是this，用单数形式故答案为method【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换10【分析】翻译；我想要的那本书恰好在架子的底部【解答】根据句意，此处考查短语：at the bottom of，所以填：bottom【点评】本题考查固定短语，在弄清句意和选项的情况下即可作答，所以平时要注意短语的积累三、小练笔11【分析】【高分句型一】If you are interested in something， your brain is more active amd it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time如果你对某些东西感兴趣，你的大脑就会更活跃，对你来说就能容易长时间关注它be interested in 对感兴趣，后接名词、代词、动名词 it is +形容词 for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事pay attention to 关注、注意后接名词、代词、动名词【高分句型二】Please read aloud to remember new words and sentences大声朗读记住新单词和句子read aloud 大声读 to do 不定式做目的状语【解答】First of all，create an interest in English If you are interested in something， your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time【高分句型一】Second， practice and learn from mistakes （练习并从错误中学习）Keep practicing and dont be afraid of making mistakes Third， read aloudPlease read aloud to remember new words and sentences【高分句型二】Fourth， do more grammar exercieses（多做语法练习）Hope these ways can help you【点评】考生需根据所提供的信息提炼文章的写作主题，需了解写作要点及写作意图，仔细构思写作结构，平时注意积累词汇及语法知识四、补全对话12【分析】短文讲了肢体语言是人们用来互相传递信息的语言，详细的介绍了不同的国家有不同的肢体语言，及其这些肢体语言所代表的含义【解答】细节推理题1B 根据前句When you are talking with others， you are not just using words， but also using body languages当你和别人交谈时，你不仅使用语言，而且使用肢体语言和后句A smile and handshake show welcome， and clapping hands means congratulations微笑和握手表示欢迎，拍手表示祝贺可知结合选项，应说例如，挥手是说再见故选B2D 根据后句For example， men in Russia， France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet， but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing例如，俄罗斯、法国和阿拉伯国家的男人见面时互相亲吻，而中国和澳大利亚的男人握手而不是亲吻可知结合选项，应说不同的国家有不同的肢体语言故选D3C 根据前句but people from English speaking countries do not touch each other但是来自说英语国家的人不会互相碰触可知结合选项，应说如果你触摸了一个英国人，你应该说对不起故选C4A 根据前句People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking在阿拉伯国家，人们说话时喜欢站得很近可知结合选项，应说但是英国人不能彼此靠得太近故选A【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案五、