2018年高三英语一轮总复习专题1.2EnglisharoundtheWorld变式训练含解析.docx

专题1.2 English around the World【变式训练】.根据英语释义写出下列单词。1_：tell/ask sb. to do sth.2_：an act of asking for sth. especially politely3_：the act of expressing；showing of feelings, opinions4_：of，from or living in the east part of the world or of a specified region5_：know again one has seen, heard or experienced6_：truck7_：the emphasis that you should give to part of a word when saying it8_：without a bend or curve；one person is honest, truthful.单句语法填空1A good decision _ (base) on ones knowledge and experience.答案：is based2Mr. Green _ (frequent) goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper.答案：frequently3You can tell from the_ (express) on his face that he didnt do very well in the exam.答案：expression4Teachers_ (rich) their knowledge while teaching their students.答案：enrich5They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life _ you are.答案：as6He requested that he _ (go) to Dalian for sightseeing，and we all agreed with him at last.答案：should go7Women _ (play) a more and more important part in todays societythey hold up half the sky.答案：are playing8_ I explained on the phone，your request will be considered at the next meeting.答案：As9When we saw the road _ (block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.答案：blocked 10_(have) a good command of English and computer science is of great help when you look for a job.答案：Having.选词填空(注意形式的变化)。communicate with；be based on；be able to；make use of；come up；have a good command of.；believe it or not；play a big part in；be recognized as；hold on1.If you want to do this job well，you must _ speak English well.答案：able to2The story is about a family who cant _ each other. 3This novel _ the family history of the writer.答案：is based on4While we were talking，a man _答案：came up5They tried their best to _ the chance that their school offered to study abroad.答案：make use of6Otherwise，you will _ a human and not a selfish person in cold blood.答案：be recognized as7Her father has never _ her life.答案：played a big part in8Is Peter there?_，please. Ill see if I can find him for you.答案：Hold on9_，they will not carry out their promise.答案：Believe it or not10My sister _English because she has studied abroad for three years.答案：has a good command of解析：本题重点考查对本单元的词汇及短语的识别记忆。. 单项选择1Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_, I do I think its a great idea. AReally BObviously CActually DGenerally解析：C，考查副词。really真正地；obviously明显地；actually实际上； generally大体上。actually在句中起加强语气的作用，相当于sure，certainly, of course。2His uncle made a film _ his story in his childhood.Abased on Bwas based on Cbasing on Dto base on解析：A，based on为过去分词短语，在句中做后置定语修饰a film。3It could be judged from her eyes _ she was very satisfied with her performance.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhere4The money collected should be made good use _ the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.Aof helping Bto help Cto helping Dof to help解析：D，make (good) use of“(好好)利用”，变为被动时态即be made use of；句中to help the people.为不定式做目的状语。5During the flight to the Moon(月球飞行), Change I Satellite _ adjusts her direction so that she can go into her programmed orbit(所设计的轨道) and then circle around it at the most appropriate angle(角度)Aeventually Bgradually Cconstantly Dcontinuously 解析：B，考查副词词义辨析。句意为：在飞往月球的途中，嫦娥一号卫星逐渐调整她的方向以便能进入预定的轨道并以合适的角度绕其运行。A.最终；B.逐渐地；C.不断地；D.继续地。6Im Chinese and I do feel _ Chinese language is _ most beautiful language. Whats your opinion?Athe; a B/; the Cthe; / D/; a解析：A，第一空需填the，指“汉语”；第二空填a, a most beautiful language是泛指，其中most相当于very。7_ as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of peoples attention.ARecognize BRecognized CBeing recognized DHaving recognized解析：B，be recognized as“被认为是”；句中recognized为过去分词做状语。8The army received a command that they _ to the front immediately.Awould march Bmust march Cshould march Dwere marching解析：C，command“命令”，其 that从句中用“(should)动词原形”。9The newlyfounded chess club formally _ us to attend the opening ceremony.Arequested Brequired Cdemanded Dcommanded 解析：A，表示正式委婉的请求用 request。10Films, _ the one you told me about yesterday or the one that will be on, _ not worth seeing. Aincluding; is Bas well as; are Cbesides; is Dsuch as; are 11The part that China _in the international affairs国际事务 _ in the international society.Aplays; is widely praised Bplays; is wide praised Ctakes; widely praised Dtakes; wide praised解析：A，第一空考查短语 play a part in; 第二空考查被动语态。12_, a sleepy driver killed twentytwo students and teachers in a traffic accident in Shanxi Province.AWhats more BAfter all CBelieve it or not DMore or less 解析：C，考查固定短语。13Many students make great progress in listening _ the large amount of time devoted to it.Abecause of Binstead of Cin case of Din spite of解析：A，考查介词短语。because of“因为”。14Oh, its you! I _ you. Ive just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses.Adidnt recognize Bdidnt know Chavent recognized Dhavent known解析：A，句中表示“刚刚没有认出某人”用 didnt recognize。15He wont change his mind _ you go and try to persuade him yourself.Asince Buntil Cas if Deven if解析：D，考查 even if引导让步状语从句。.将下面的直接引语变为间接引语。1“Go to bed at the same time every night，” the doctor said to me._答案：The doctor told me to go to bed at the same time every night.2My father said to me，“Dont drink and drive.”_答案：My father told me not to drink and drive.3“Please post the letter for me on your way to school，Mary，” said Tom._答案：Tom asked Mary to post the letter for him on her way to school. 学%4He said to the girl，“Go away！”_答案：He ordered the girl to go away.5“Could you call back later？” the secretary asked Mike._6My mother said to me，“Please t