2019届高三英语完型填空最后冲刺特训9.docx

2019届高三英语完型填空最后冲刺特训9 一、From my early career as a doctor and now as an author and leadership expert, I help people learn about the power and happiness that come with the correct mindset (心态). To teach this mindset, I first teach people the effect of making excuses, which will 1 them to believe the external (外部的) false 2and keep them from stepping into the power they have to3happiness and success.Take me and my4to lose weight for example. When I was 25, I weighed 150 pounds. To make the5of my weight become smaller, I seemingly did whatever I could in a few months, but I6saw good results. So I started whole-heartedly believing I had a thyroid(甲状腺)problem. Later I went to my doctor, and she7a series of tests carefully. Then she shared with me the8news that my thyroid was perfectly9. While she was excited, I was a bit 10 . You see, Id told myself that I had done 11 I could to lose weight. But only when my doctor helped me accurately 12 my habits did I realize that I was only making a half-hearted 13 . I was dieting from morning until afternoon, however, after 3 pm, I 14 myself some chocolate for my hard exercise. I didnt make enough to lose weight, 15 I wrongly contributed it to a medical 16 .A lot of us live our lives in the same way. We 17 see external inexact reasons and believe our half-hearted efforts were real. We should 18 making excuses and change our mindset to live actively in reality. Now I have 19 my mistake and I look slim. You should also20to turn your excuses into good results.1.A.warnB.informC.causeD.invite2.A.lessonsB.methodsC.eventsD.phenomena3.A.createB.believeC.recoverD.ignore4.A.choiceB.curiosityC.desireD.response5.A.effectB.improvementC.standardD.number6.A.fairlyB.hardlyC.mainlyD.partly7.A.foundB.confirmedC.ranD.designed8.A.greatB.strangeC.ridiculousD.false9.A.unusualB.painfulC.seriousD.healthy10.A.pleasedB.depressedC.shockedD.scared11.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing12.A.analyzeB.changeC.formD.develop13.A.taskB.projectC.decisionD.attempt14.A.broughtB.boughtC.rewardedD.offered15.A.forB.butC.orD.as16.A.problemB.treatmentC.accidentD.skill17.A.evenB.onlyC.yetD.also18.A.take away fromB.take up withC.get out ofD.get rid of19.A.madeB.correctedC.repeatedD.acknowledged20.A.learnB.agreeC.affordD.promise二、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are too many fat people in America, so many Americans are fighting against overweight. But the 1 thing is that the French, who consume rich food.2to stay thin. Now a3by Cornell University suggests4life style and decisions about5may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel6. However, Americans tend to stop when their7are empty or their favorite TV show is over.According lo Dr. Joseph Mercola, a8expert, the French see eating9an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a 10 time at the table, while Americans see eating as 11 to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans 12 the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have 13 . In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and 14 foods for the week. The French, 15 tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a 16 of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get fat, decided to 17 about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid 18 . Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style 19 may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖)or extreme overweightamong adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains20and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%and is growing.1.A.presentB.naturalC.strangeD.modern2.A.continueB.moveC.tryD.expand3.A.researchB.novelC.bookD.newspaper4.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when5.A.workingB.livingC.studyingD.eating6.A.sensitiveB.sadC.happyD.full7.A.pocketsB.refrigeratorsC.housesD.plates8.A.educationB.healthC.literatureD.speech9.A.intoB.asC.insideD.to10.A.fairly longB.fairly shortC.very excitingD.rather fast11.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing12.A.getB.bringC.loseD.receive13.A.keptB.enjoyedC.wentD.stopped14.A.hotB.coolC.warmD.frozen15.A.thereforeB.insteadC.howeverD.merely16.A.choiceB.messageC.orderD.number17.A.writeB.readC.speakD.think18.A.fruitB.foodC.oilD.egg19.A.examplesB.traditionC.changesD.stories20.A.failureB.successC.acceptanceD.rejection三、The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 1 springs and streams sometimes means control,particularly in the 2 areas like the desert.The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 3 land. In the early days of the American West,gun fights were not 4 for the water resources,and laws bad to be 5 to protect the water rights of the 6 and the use of the water resources accordingly. 7 is known to us all, there is not 8 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 9 of water that will be used in any particular period 10 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 11 . Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 12 the water supply forecast.The 13 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 14 than from the below. Interest is 15 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 16 . With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 17 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 18 data(数据)to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 19 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 20 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.1.A.UsingB.HoldingC.OwningD.Finding2.A.distantB.dryC.desertedD.wild3.A.richB.beautifulC.fineD.farming4.A.unlawfulB.unacceptableC.unpopularD.uncommon5.A.madeB.designedC.signedD.written6.A.winnersB.settlersC.fightersD.supporters7.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.As8.A.plentifulB.anyC.enoughD.much9.A.typeB.qualityC.amountD.level10.A.requestsB.requiresC.meansD.suggests11.A.effectivelyB.easilyC.convenientlyD.actively12.A.leading toB.due toC.owing toD.according to13.A.correctB.furtherC.averageD.early14.A.cloudsB.skyC.airD.above15.A.raisingB.risingC.buildingD.lasting16.A.rocksB.tipsC.topsD.trees17.A.taken care ofB.made use ofC.piled upD.saved up18.A.pickedB.producedC.usedD.gathered19.A.touchingB.knockingC.pressingD.turning20.A.willB.canC.mightD.should四、 All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. But something on the outside may affect what we 1 . If a person is hungry or tired or cold, his dream may include a feeling of this kind. If the 2 on your body has slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are 3 or resting on the ice or snow. The material for the dream you will 4 tonight is probably to come from the experiences you have today. 5 the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has an effect on you 6 you are sleeping (feeling of cold,a noise,a discomfort,etc. ) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why very young 7 are likely to dream of fairies(仙女), older children of school examinations, 8 people of food, homesick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom. To show you how that is 9 while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, 10 is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his 11 was rubbed 12 a piece of cotton. He would dream that he 13 in hospital and his girlfriend wasvisiting him, 14 on the bed and shaking his hand gently! There are some scientists who have made a special 15 of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams 16 . Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it 17 an interesting approach(方法) to the problem. They believe that dreams are 18 expressions of wishes that didnt 19 In other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes 20 out.1.A.longB.dreamC.thinkD.wish2.A.blanketB.bookC.shoeD.trousers3.A.workingB.runningC.sleepingD.studying4.A.haveB.meetC.seeD.think5.A.ButB.ForC.BecauseD.So6.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.during7.A.childrenB.fathersC.driversD.gentlemen8.A.happyB.sadC.hungryD.old9.A.takingB.happeningC.dreamingD.carrying10.A.thatB.itC.hereD.this11.A.legB.headC.bodyD.hand12.A.inB.ofC.withD.off13.A.leftB.livedC.gaveD.was14.A.waitingB.sittingC.smilingD.speaking15.A.studyB.watchC.sleepD.way16.A.standB.doC.formD.mean17.A.makesB.offersC.findsD.demands18.A.anyB.almostC.mostlyD.hardly19.A.getB.arriveC.come trueD.believe in20.A.carriedB.takenC.keptD.called五、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Eating healthy is important to your overall health. Therefore, adding some specific food to your1 will help you stay healthy and fit. Vegetables contain many vitamins and minerals that are2 to find in other food. Also, vegetables generally3 lower amounts of calories. The key4 eating vegetables is to eat vegetables that are rich and deep in5 like tomatoes. Generally, the deeper vegetables are in color, the6 vitamins and minerals they contain. When choosing vegetables, be sure to7 too many vegetables high in starch content(淀粉), such as potatoes. They can make you put on weight. However, sweet potatoes can8 your nutrition(营养). Besides, whole grain are filled with fiber9 is important for keeping your digestive system(消化系统) 10 properly. Also, whole grain can11 you with large amounts of energy. Whole grain can be added to meals12 rice, bread and so on. You can also eat whole grain at13 time in the form of popcorn and salt cookies. Getting enough14 is also important for a healthy diet. If people 15 enough protein in their diet, they will develop more slowly, have a weaker heart and so on16 , regular protein is important to keep your fitness. It can also be 17 to your health to take in plant-based proteins. 18 some plant-based proteins will generally reduce your overall fat. These 19 will help to low your 20 of some conditions, such as heart disease. Plant-based proteins can be taken in at meals in the form of beans, tofu or soy products.1.A.lifeB.dietC.soupD.drink2.A.curiousB.importantC.easyD.hard3.A.belongB.gainC.containD.include4.A.ofB.toC.onD.in5.A.amountB.areaC.squareD.color6.A.moreB.lessC.betterD.longer7.A.acceptB.avoidC.chooseD.admit8.A.loseB.lowerC.increaseD.decrease9.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what10.A.developingB.workingC.studyingD.running11.A.catchB.sendC.offerD.provide12.A.in the habit ofB.in the middle ofC.in the charge ofD.in the form of13.A.snackB.mealC.sleepD.lunch14.A.proteinB.grainC.mineralD.fiber15.A.leaveB.lackC.addD.achieve16.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Besides17.A.thankfulB.hopefulC.helpfulD.successful18.A.EatingB.DependingC.DoubtingD.Enduring19.A.nutritionB.fatC.equipmentD.reductions20.A.hurtB.harmC.riskD.benefit答案一、答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.C; 5.D; 6.B; 7.C; 8.A; 9.D; 10.C; 11.B; 12.A; 13.D; 14.C; 15.B; 16.A; 17.B; 18.D; 19.B; 20.A解析：无 二、答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.A; 4.C; 5.D; 6.D; 7.D; 8.B; 9.B; 10.A; 11.B; 12.C; 13.D; 14.D; 15.B; 16.A; 17.A; 18.B; 19.C; 20.C三、答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D; 5.A; 6.B; 7.D; 8.C; 9.C; 10.B; 11.A; 12.D; 13.A; 14.D; 15.B; 16.C; 17.B; 18.D; 19.C; 20.A解析：1.从下文可以看出,由于地球上的水源不充足,有时有泉水的地方就意味着控制。own拥有。2.根据下文中的“the desert”可判断出是干旱地区。distant“遥远的;deserted “废弃的”; wild “野生的”。3.比较上文中的“desert”可确定选rich,即使没有大片的富饶的土地也要控制。rich land“富饶的土地”。4.这是一个双重否定句,表示在美国西部早期,人们为了水源发生枪战的事并不罕见。uncommon“罕见的”。5.make laws“制定法律”是一个固定搭配。6.制定法律保护移民者用水的权力和按照规定使用水源。 winner“胜利者”; fighter“战士”; supporter“支持者”;settler“移民者”。7.as is known to us all为尚定句型,意为“众所周知.”。8.根据常识可推断出世界上没有足够的水供人们随便使用。 plentiful表示“绰绰有余的”,enough“足够的”。9.the amount of water“水量”。type“类型,;quality“质量”; level“ 水平”。10.决定任何特殊时期的用水量需要仔细计划。require“需要”; request请求;mean意味着”;suggest “建议”。11.上文“there is not enough water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes 说明由于水源不足,需要仔细地计划特殊时期的用水量,以便使人们更加有效地用水。effectively“有效地”。12.农民必须根据供水预报改变他们的用水量。according to“根