2018_2019学年高一英语寒假作业（第10天）（含解析）新人教版.docx

第十天填空题1、I borrowed the book sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me.2、I can well remember that there was a time_a deep blue sky,the song of birds.could have never have kept me spellbound.3、That George will marry Alice,which(announce)yet and has spread around.4、Nowadays, cellphones have features such as games, music and calendars and more new functions( add).单句改错5、对高中学生们来说很难对物理产生热情。(it 形式主语)_6、他是个意志坚定的人,从不向困难屈服。(定语从句)_7、在接下来的两周,他们将比平常工作更加努力,为的是能提前完成这项工作。(so that引导目的状语从句)_8、据我所知,他有做生意的天赋。_阅读理解9Is a picture worth a thousand words? We think so! Take a digital photograph that answers this question: Why is Earth Day important to our planet?The winning photographer will receive a digital camera, and the photo will be published in TIME for Kids magazine. Get details below.The competition is open to students from 8 to 13 years of age.Judges will look for originality (独创性), creativity, photo composition (构图) and relation to the Earth Day theme.Students must include their first name only; their e-mail address; a parents or a teachers e-mail address (very important); a caption (说明文字); the location in the photo; and the date when it was taken (must be between June 1, 2016, and March 20, 2017)Competition begins: January 9, 2017/10/17 .The competition closes on March 20, 2017/10/17.To enter, students should visit /2017earthdaycontest and follow instructions to provide an original digital photo.The winner will receive a digital camera.All entries must follow the official rules for consideration.1.Who can take part in the Earth Day Photo Competition?A.Students aged 8-13.B.Professional photographers.C.Students and their teachers.D.Students and their parents.2.As for students that will enter the competition, _.A.they must include their full nameB.their photo would be posted on the InternetC.they must provide some basic information about the photoD.both their parents and teachers email address are necessary3.Which of the following might follow the rules?A.A photo taken on march 20, 2016.B.A photo of a wedding.C.A printed photo.D.A photo of hunters.4.What type of writing is this text?A.An exhibition guide.B.An announcement.C.An environment review.D.An official report. 10、 English has surely become the global language. Whenever we turn on the news to find out whats happening in East Asia, or Africa, or anywhere, people are being interviewed(采访)and telling us about it in English. If people look at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language, many would be surprised. English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language. English is the working language of many international institutes(研究所)as well as of most international research scientists. It is also the language that Indian parents and black parents wish their children to learn. It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are now learning English. One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language. English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now the second language in countries such as Sweden, Norway, Netherlands and Denmark. If one visits any of them, it would seem that almost everyone there can talk in English. Recently, a report said that at the beginning of 2001, English was the most widely known foreign language with 43% of Europeans saying they spoke it. The report also said that with over 89% of the population speaking English, Sweden now has the highest percentage of English speakers. Whats more, English is the language rated as most useful to know and over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language consider it useful.1.By writing this passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us_.A.why so many people speak English around the worldB.that English has become a language spoken all over the worldC.about the development of English in EuropeD.something about the English-speaking countries2.The writer mentions all of the following EXCEPT_.A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AfricaD.America3.According to the passage, what has played an important role in spreading English around the world?A.That governments have asked their people to learn it in school.B.That English is the most beautiful language in the world.C.That Europeans are willing to accept English as their language.D.That people have to use English in their work.4.What does the underlined word“rated”in the last paragraph mean?A.Stood.B.Agreed.C.Considered.D.Argued.完形填空11、 Im an American. Years ago, I traveled to the north of Thailand. I 1 the heat, the noisy streets, the busy markets and the smell of Thai dishes. I enjoyed my2 there very much. However, there is one thing that I wish I hadnt done. One day,I set off from my hotel to a temple that3 me. It was a very4 day. As I walked past some buildings,I glanced between two5 buildings. There,an old woman in traditional clothing6 on the dusty rubble(碎石). The terrible thought crossed my mind that she might be7 . Feeling quite helpless,I8 her. Her face was sun kissed. She looked quite beautiful but very ill. I9 reached into my pocket to find some 10 . Then I pushed it into her hand. It was enough for her to 11 for a few months. At this moment, she opened her large, brown eyes and 12 the prize Id given her. I felt like the “ 13 stranger”. 14 a common language, she looked at me with the wisdom and pity that could burn into a soul. She weakly 15 the money. She stood up and walked away. I was 16 , with the money in my hand. It took me at least a kilometer of walking to 17 I was quite the fool. She didnt need money. 18 she needed shade, a bottle of water or just some comfort. She was the one who taught me a good 19 . That evening, I sat thinking over my “kindness”. This beautiful woman made me know that not everyone would20 someone elses money. We should be kind to others, but we should choose the right way.1.A.preferredB.lovedC.expectedD.disliked2.A.styleB.stayC.ideaD.way3.A.boredB.scaredC.neededD.interested4.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot5.A.beautifulB.unfinishedC.wonderfulD.common6.A.layB.satC.stoodD.walked7.A.hungryB.deadC.thirstyD.sleepy8.A.went up toB.looked down uponC.ran away fromD.took care of9.A.strangelyB.luckilyC.unwillinglyD.immediately10.A.fruitB.paperC.moneyD.food11.A.liveB.workC.seeD.wear12.A.looked forB.took awayC.went throughD.looked at13.A.carefulB.kindC.excitingD.pretty14.A.WithoutB.WithC.LikeD.For15.A.watched outB.threw awayC.put awayD.pushed back16.A.highB.excitedC.happyD.surprised17.A.showB.rememberC.realizeD.tell18.A.FinallyB.SometimesC.UsuallyD.Maybe19.A.wordB.lessonC.sayingD.thought20.A.acceptB.hideC.considerD.refuse短文改错12、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。 Not only does our parents give us life, but they give us endlessly love and support, and always share our happiness and sorrow. Im very grateful to my parent who give me so much love and spare no effort to support myself. I still remember once I was seriously ill, and they were so worried and almost keep me company the whole night. Now Im in Senior 3. Lucky enough, my parents can understand my stressful condition but often encourage me. Therefore, they give me enough personal space, which I appreciate(感激) so much. What I should do now is studying hardly. When I grow up, I will try my best to make my parents live happy life. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案： which解析： 句意:我上周从图书馆借了夏洛克福尔摩斯这本书,这是我的同学推荐给我的。本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为the book,从句中recommended后缺少宾语成分,故用关系代词which引导。 2答案及解析：答案：when 3答案及解析：答案： has not been announced解析： 考查时态和语态。句意:乔治要娶艾丽斯的事还没有宣布,就传得满城风雨。which引导定语从句,由yet可知,用现在完成时;which与announce之间为被动关系,用被动语态。 4答案及解析：答案： are being added解析： 句意:现在最新的手机有很多功能,如游戏、 音乐和日历,且更多新功能正被加入。考查时态和语态。因为时间是nowadays,而且主谓之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。 5答案及解析：答案：It is difficult for Senior High students to be enthusiastic about physics. 6答案及解析：答案：He is a determined person who never gives in to difficulties. 7答案及解析：答案：In the following two weeks,they will work