译林6AUnit2详细知识点和练习.doc

2015.1Unit Two【单词】1. sunny 晴朗的 2. show 展示，展览 3. interesting 有趣的，有意思的4. weather 天气 5. become 变成，变为 6. windy 有风的7. cloudy 多云的 8. high在高处 9. sky天空10. bring 带来 11. honey 蜂蜜 12. drink 饮料13. ant 蚂蚁 14. bee 蜜蜂 15. cloud 云16. rain 下雨，雨水（不可数名词）17. rainy 多雨的，有雨的 18. meet 遇到，遇见19. lose 丢失 20. know 知道 21. What happened? 出了什么事？22. climb up 爬上23. hold onto 抓紧24. fly away 飞走25. September 九月26. wet 潮湿27. parrot 鹦鹉28. pick 挑，捡，摘29. Well done! 做得好！30. sad 伤心，悲伤注：红色单词为旧教材3A5B没有的而本课中出现的词汇。【词组短语】1. What a day！ 多么的一天！2. on 20th September 在9月20日3. in the morning 在上午4. a parrot show 鹦鹉展览5. go to the park by bike 骑自行车去公园 6. some interesting parrots 一些有趣的鹦鹉7. become windy and cloudy 变得有风和多云8. fly kites 放风筝 9. high in the sky 高高地在天空中10. Its time for lunch. 午饭的时间到了。11. bring some dumplings 带来一些饺子 12. some ants 一些蚂蚁13. black clouds 乌云 14. hungry and wet 又饿又潮湿15. all day 一整天 16. bring lunch to the park 带午餐到公园17. well done 干得好, 做得好 18. have lunch 吃午饭19. the New Year 新年20. cheer together 一起欢呼 21. play basketball in the playground 在操场上打篮球22. go away 离开23. look sad 看起来伤心 24. Whats the matter? 怎么了?25. lose my new kite 丢失了我的新风筝26. want to know 想知道27. What happened? 出什么事了?28. climb up the hill 爬上小山 29. fly high 飞得很高30. hold onto 抓紧31. fly away 飞走 32. have a picnic 野餐33. near the hill 在小山附近34. last Sunday 上星期天35. go swimming 去游泳 36. watch a film 看电影37. do the housework 做家务 38. on Monday morning 在星期一上午39. get up 起床40. go to school 去上学41. eat our lunch 吃我们的午饭42. find my new kite 找到我的新风筝【语法】不规则动词的过去式本单元出现了许多不规则动词的过去式形式，建议老师在教学时要结合句子加以总结。如：1. Liu Tao and I went to the park by bike. (go went)2. We saw some interesting parrots. (see saw)3. The weather became windy and cloudy. (become became)4. We flew kites high in the sky. (fly flew)5. We brought some dumplings, some bread and honey and some drinks. (bring brought)6. We saw some ants on the bread and honey. (see saw)7. We could not eat our lunch. (can could)8. I lost my new kite. (lose - lost)9. This morning, Tina and I flew my new kite in the park. (fly flew)10. The kite flew high, but it flew too high and we couldnt hold onto it. It flew away. 11. I found it near the hill. (find found)12. I got up at seven. (get got)13. I went to school at eight. (go went)14. We had a picnic last Sunday. (have had)15. I did the housework last Sunday. (do did)另外，课文中（包含第一单元）出现的一些动词，也有不规则动词过去式形式，可加以补充：meet met, hold held, take took, say said, tell told, give gave, make made, think thought, write wrote, eat ate【语言知识点】1. 本单元story time 是一篇日记，而且checkout time中也要求学生写一篇日记。建议老师在教学时要指导学生如何写英语日记。星期和日期写在左上角，天气写在右上角。日期格式用月日年（美式）或日月年（英式）都可以 。（1）年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗号隔开。例如：December 18, 2003或者Dec. 18, 2003。 （2） 如果要写星期，星期要紧挨日期，它既可以放在日期前面，也可以放在日期后面，星期也可以省略不写。星期和日期之间不用标点，但要空一格，星期也可缩写。例如：Thursday Dec. 18, 2003或Dec.18，2003 Thursday （3） 天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy等表示。天气通常位于日记的右上角。2. It was sunny in the morning. 在早晨天气是晴朗的.这是用来描写天气的过去时的句型，表示天气的形容词一般由其相对应的名词或动词变化而来。如：sun - sunny cloud - cloudy wind - windy rain - rainy3. The weather became windy and cloudy. 天气变得既有风又多云了。这里became是become的过去式，译为“变得”，是系动词，用于修饰形容词，即系动词+ 形容词，另外我们学过的系动词还有be、get、look如：It was rainy yesterday. 昨天是个下雨天。 You look sad. 你看起来伤心。 In autumn, the days get shorter. 秋天，白天时间变得短了。4. It was time for lunch. 该吃午饭的时候了。 这是Its time for 句型的过去时表达，另外表示“该的时候了”还可以用its time to.Its time for 后面跟名词或动名词， Its time to后面跟动词原形，两者可以互换，如上述句子可以转化为It was time to have lunch. 再如：Its time for school. 相当于 Its time to go to school.Its time for class. 相当于 Its time to have a class.5. There was a parrot show in the park. 在公园有一个鹦鹉表演。 在这个句子中，show是名词，意为“展示，演出”。之前，我们学过show是动词，意为“出示”。如：Liu Tao showed his pictures to his friends. 刘涛把他的画给他的朋友们看。我们学过类似的单词还有：watch（n. 手表, v. 观看）， play（n. 戏剧, v. 玩，玩耍），rain(n. 雨, v. 下雨)， park（n.公园, v. 停车）， fly（n. 苍蝇, v. 飞）, 如：There is a lot of rain in our city. 我们城市雨水很多。It is raining now. 现在在下雨。Can I park my car in the park？ 我能把车停在公园里吗？【语音】 ear / 双唇始终半开，发音从/滑向/，嘴巴不要张得太大。 ear, dear, hear, near, year, nearly课堂练习一、 选择与所给例词发音相同的词。( )1. year A. bear B. pear C. near( )2. windy A. drink B. high C. climb( )3. become A. honey B. found C. lose( )4. ant A. rain B. change C. magic( )5. cloud A. show B. shout C. country二、按要求写单词。1. near( 近义词) 2. in front of ( 反义词) 3. here( 同音词) 4. rainy(动词) 5. cloudy(名词) 6. become(过去式) 7. see(过去式) 8. happy(反义词) 9. took(原形) 10. lose(过去式) 三、英汉互译。1. 在天空中 6. a parrot show 2. 丢了我的包 7. some dumplings 3. 变得晴朗 8. watch a film 4. 该吃午饭的时间了。 9. hold onto the kite 5. 乌云 10. cheer together 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. It was _ _. There was a lot of _ _(rain).2. It was _ _. There were black _ _(cloud) in the sky.3. Children _ _(go) to the park by bike this Sunday.4. We _ _(see) some bees flying in the flowers just now.5. He _ _(look) sad, because he _ _(lose) a new pen.6. _ _ people can see them, foolish people cant see them.7. Willy says (next) sentence.四、选择题。( ) 1. The children very happy in the garden last night.A. looks B. were C. are D. was( ) 2. What ? He his model plane.A. happens, lost B. is happening, is losing C. happened, loses D. happened, lost( ) 3. Sam know why.A. wanted B. wants to C. want to D. want( ) 4. It was in the morning. But it in the afternoon.A. sunny, rainyB. sunny, rained C .rainy, sunny D. rained, sunny( ) 5. It just now(刚才).A. is, rainy B. was, rained C. was, rainy D. is, rain( ) 6. Were there black in the sky? A. some, cloudyB. any, clouds C. some, clouds D. any, cloud( ) 7.The kite flew high and we hold it.A. cant, onto B. couldnt, onto C. can, on D. could, on( ) 8.The New Year is here. A. near B. over C. nearly D. nearby五、根据中文提示将句子补充完整。1.天气很晴朗。The is .1. 请带些蜂蜜和面包。Please some and bread.2. 刚刚我发现它在小山附近。I it the hill just now.4.很久很久以前, 那儿有一座山。 , there a mountain there.5.今天下午,我从我好朋友那得到一张卡片. afternoon, I a card my good . Unit Two单元练习卷班级_ 姓名 _得分_ 听力部分(30分)一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每小题读两遍）( ) 1.A. through B. think C. thin D. thank( ) 2.A. dog B. cat C. parrot D. party( ) 3.A.would B. could C. should D. shout( ) 4.A. flower B. forest C. film D. Scottish( ) 5.A.pick B. quick C. picnic D. point( ) 6.A.hungry B. happen C. happy D. hurry( ) 7.A.eating B. meeting C. getting D. fishing( ) 8.A. work hard B. think hard C. study hard D. learn hard( ) 9.A. turn left B. turn into C. turn green D. get warm( ) 10. A. watched cartoons B. watched a film C. watched a match D. watched a game二、听录音，选择合适的应答句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）( ) 1. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. At seven. D. My brother.( ) 2. A. No, she isnt. B. No, she doesnt. C. No, she cant. D. No, she is.( ) 3. A. I lost my new bike. B. It is Sunday. C. I have many books.D. How interesting!( ) 4. A. Great. B. Well done. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Im so happy.( ) 5. A. Im ill. B. Rainy. C. Beijing. D. I was a teacher.三、根据所听短文判断正误，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。短文读两遍）( ) 1. Tom went to see his grandparents with his mother.( ) 2. Tom went to see his grandparents on foot.( ) 3. Tom ran(跑)on the bus.( ) 4. It was rainy.( ) 5. The driver told Tom to sit down.四、听录音，填入所缺单词。（共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分。短文读三遍） Last Saturday, I went to the park with my friends. It was _ in the morning. There was a flower _ in it. We _ a lot of _ flowers. Then, the _ became windy and _. We flew kites _ in the sky. After that, we _ lunch. We _ some drinks and bread. We were very _ in the park. 笔试部分（70分）一、在下列每组单词中，找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的一项.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ( ) 1. / / A. wear B. pear C. near ( ) 2. / : / A. arm B. quarter C. card( ) 3. / / A. away B. magic C. rain( ) 4. / e / A. weather B. idea C. great ( ) 5. / / A. shout B. found C. touch二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）1. There were black _in the sky. (cloud)2. I went _ with my friends last Saturday. (swim)3. It was _ last Monday. It _ all day. (rain)4. The weather _ (become) _ (wind) this morning.5. The students _ （fly）kites in the sky last Sunday.6. I _ (have ) a picnic with my friends yesterday(昨天). We _(bring) some _ (bread) and dumplings.三、英汉词组互译。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. 爬上小山 6. pick three cards 2. 抓紧 7. some dumplings 3. 飞走 8. do the housework 4. 找到我的钢笔 9. 20th September 5. 发生了什么事？ 10. some interesting parrots 四、选择填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）( )1. I dont like days. A. rains B. rainy C. rain D. rained( )2. We a kite and played games in the park. A. fly B. flies C. flying D. flew( )3. My mum me some bread ten minutes(分) ago. Would you like some, please? A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing( )4. Do you like the hill? A. climb B. climbing C. climbed D. climbs( )5. What ? He his kite.A. happens, lost B. is happening, is losing C. happened, loses D. happened, lost( )6. Were there black in the sky? A. some, cloudy B. any, clouds C. some, clouds D. any, cloud( )7. The kite flew high and we hold it.A. cant, onto B. couldnt, onto C. can, on D. could, on( )8. It _ sunny in the park this morning. It _ . A. was, rainy B. was, rained C. wasnt, rainy D. wasnt, rained( )9. She danced in the music room after . A. schools B. school C. the school D. the schools( )10. Its time for home. Lets . A. to go, go B. go, going C. /, go D. go, go五、按要求改写句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1. The king is very happy today. （把today改成 two days ago） _ two days ago.2. There were some flowers on the desk. (改成一般疑问句) _?3. He could play the piano very well. (改成否定句) _ .4. to, by, the, the, bike, park, went, children. （连词成句） _. 5. Monday, on, was, it, windy, morning (连词成句) .六、根据所给中文，完成句子。(共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分)1. 我看到面包上有许多的蚂蚁。 I _ many _ on the bread.2. 他看上去很伤心因为他的风筝飞走了。 He _ _ because his kite _ _.3. 看，有一只鸟在天上飞得很高。 Look. A bird is _ high in the _.4. 上星期六下了一整天的雨。 It _ _ day last Saturday.七、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(A)Bill is seven years old. He is polite(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you want, Bill?”“The biggest（最大的）one, Mum.”“What?” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”“Should I tell a lie（说谎）just to be polite, Mum?”阅读短文，选择正确的答案。( )1. Is Bill polite? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isnt. C. He is polite. D. Yes, he does.( )2. How many people are there in Bills family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Many.( )3. What is Bill doing? A. Watching TV. B. At home. C. Doing homework. D. Playing computer games.( )4. What time does his father come back? A. At seven. B. At nine. C. At ten. D. At eleven.( )5. Which orange does Bill like? A. The smallest one. B. The red one. C. The biggest one. D. The green one.(B) Liu Taos grandparents live in a small town near Nanjing. They have a nice house. Last Sunday, Liu Tao went to visit them with Su Hai, Su Yang, Gao Shan, Yang Ling and Mike. Liu Taos grandparents were very glad to see them. Liu Taos grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries, and his grandma cooked nice food for them. They all liked the food very much. In the morning, the girls cleaned the house for them. After lunch, boys worked in the garden for two hours. Mike watered the trees and flowers. Gao Shan and Liu Tao picked apples. They were tired but they were very happy. 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）( ) 1. Liu Tao lives in a small town. ( ) 2. LiuTaos grandpa cooked food for the children .( ) 3. Su Hai, Su Yang and Yang Ling cleaned the house in the morning .( ) 4. The children worked in the garden for two hours. ( ) 5. After that, they were tired and hungry . 八、看图完成作文，注意首字母提示。（共10个空格，每空一词，每词0.5分，满分5分） (1)(2) (3) (4)On a cold winter morning, Mr. Li w_ in the street. He s_ a ball was o_ a tree and there was a little boy u_ the tree. Mr. Li threw his u_ to the ball. The boy g_ his ball and w_ back home happily. But Mr. Li w_ happy b_ his umbrella was o_ the tree. (制卷人：北厍小学) Unit Two单元练习卷听力文字稿一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的选项。（每小题读两遍）1. I think the flowers are very beautiful.2. Last Sunday we went to a parrot show in the zoo.3. What would you like? Id like a cup of tea.4. I watched a film three days ago.5. He picked three cards from the box.6. He didnt have lunch today. He is very hungry now.7. Do you like eating fish? No, I dont.8. Please think hard, and youll know how to make it.9. The trees turn green. How beautiful!10. I watched a match after dinner. 二、听录音，选择合适的应答句。（每小题读两遍）1. When did you come to school?2. Does your mother go to work by bus?3. What happened?4. There are some ants on the cake.5. Where were you three years ago?三、根据所听短文判断正误，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。（短文读两遍）Tom is a little boy. It was sunny this morning. His father took him to see his grandparents. They went there by bus. Tom was very happy. He ran around on the bus. His father said, “Dont run! Sit down, please.” “I miss my grandfather and grandmother very much. I want this bus to go faster.” Tom said.四、听录音，填入所缺单词。（10分） Last Saturday , I went to the park with my friends. It was sunny in the morning. There was a flower show