七选五解题技巧和方法-公开课.ppt

七选五 任务型阅读解题技巧,Gap-filling,德庆县香山中学 许萍萍 2016.4.18,Gap-filling,fill in the blank,Contents,Pre-class 七选五考试题型及考查重点 In-class 七选五解题技巧（方法及步骤） Sample & Sum-up Activity Exercise & Check (Team work) Post-class Homework,七选五高考题型,给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。,考试题型,考察重点,主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）,七选五解题技巧,方法,看文章结构 找关键词 找逻辑关系 ,Step 1 Structure 文章结构,Be an inventor The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but its true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth.,What to expect at high school Are you super worried about what to expect at high school? Well, guess what? Everyone is! The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!,Spring picnic With spring in full swing, theres no better way to celebrate the season than with a picnic.,大标题,大标题短小精悍，大写,1,小标题短小精悍，结构一致,Be on time When meeting someone for . Introduce yourself and ask for names Make sure you properly. Smile! Its the easiest way to let someone know that youre nice! Be fun! Listen! ,小标题,2,Smile! Its the easiest way to let someone know that youre nice! Be fun! Listen! _ Ask people who take classes with your questions about what they study today. A. Change! B. Ask a question! C. Class work is a great icebreaker. D. Say “hello” and see what happens. E. And dont just talk about yourself all the time. F. Even the shyest person can manage a little smile. G. We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.,B,2,Be fun!,_ Think about the people you most enjoy being withusually they are always on the up and up. Being fun makes people happy and brightens the way they think of you. It makes you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any problems that you have to face. Change! Ask a question! Classwork is a great icebreaker. Say “hello” and see what happens. And dont just talk about yourself all the time. Even the shyest person can manage a little smile. We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.,G,段首概括文段，与小标题相呼应。,3,How fast can a home remodeling(改造) project be completed? _ At least, thats the time requirement of the popular TV show called Trading Spaces. About 48 hours. Wow! Thats great! But you didnt see that on the show. They loved redecorating their neighbors place. It sometimes takes several months to remodel a home. But one couple in Portland, Oregon, hated their new room. The people who appear on the show are actors and they enjoy the experience.,4,A,段中 承上启下,They work a lot more. Almost every extremely successful person works more hours than the average persona lot more. They have long lists of things they want to get done. _ They avoid the crowds. They are never too proud. Decide where you want to end up. So they have to put in lots of time. Keep in mind selling isnt controlling. Successful people dont try to win just one race. But youll work a lot harder if there is no other choice.,5,D,段尾总结，承上启下,小结一 Structure 文章结 构,大标题 小标题 段首 段中 段尾,1,5,4,3,2,Step 2 Key words 关键词,1,Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left._ It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby. Youll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression. However, dont have your left hand in your pockets because this appears impolite.,C,同词重复,2,A birthday surprise Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every other day._ Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day? And there was nobody. Where were his birthday presents? All he saw was a not no the ground.,B,同构复现,小结三 Key words 关键词,同词重复 同构复现（相同句型结构，相同词不同结构） ,Tip: 就近原则,Step 3 Logical relationship 逻辑关系,1. _ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai(孟买市), in India. A. Sometimes they even write the script by hand. B. Most people think the capital of the movie is Hollywood, in the USA.,B,转折,2. _ This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not. A. Some people succeed, while others may not. B. As the famous saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”,A,因果,3._ In the other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person. A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.” B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.,A,解释,4. Taking good notes is a time saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. A. You must write your notes on separate paper. B. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember.,B,并列（顺序）,小结三 Logical Relationship 逻辑关系,转折 因果 解释 并列（顺序） ,常见的逻辑关系词 并列： also, too, then, and, as well as, not onlybut also, first, second, firstly, next, for one thing, for another thing, eitheror, neithernor 因果： for, because, because of, such, since, as, therefore, thus, as a result, consequently, so,转折： however, still, though, yet, in spite of, in any case, on the contrary, otherwise, but, while. 解