译林版八年级下8Bunit6英语第六单元测验.doc

译林版八年级下英语第六单元测验 （时间：90分钟 分值：120分）单项选择 （每题1分，共15分）1.- _ can we help those poor children?- You can save some of your pocket money and donate it to them.A How B Why C What D When 2. A guide-dog can help a ( an ) _ person a lot. It can show him the way. A deaf B blind C old D weak 3. Daniel has won first _ in the Reading Competition A award B prize C lesson D result 4. - The theatre is far away and there is no bus.-Do you mean it is _ to take a taxi? A interesting B dangerous C difficult D necessary 5. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes _ easier for friends to contact with each other. A it B that C this D them 6. It is wrong of a student _ his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy. A to do B dont do C not do D not to do 7. -Li Jianrou, a short- track speeding skater from China, was a dark horse. Few people _ her to win a gold medal before the event. - Everything comes to those who wait, right? A hoped B supported C thought D expected 8. Look! The little boy is watching the bird _. A close B closely C closed D closing 9. It is not wise _ teenagers to be crazy about stars. It is more important _ them to learn more about Chinese culture. A for; for B of; for C of; of D for; of 10. The colour of this book is similar to _ of mine. A it B one C that D this 11. All of us think _ dangerous to play with fire. A that is B this is C what is D it is 12. It is _ of people to help the disabled. A important B useful C meaningful D kind 13. Lots of foreign traverllers come to China because it is _ country. A so an old B such an old C such old an D so old an 14. -Its very nice of you to carry the box for me. -_ A Id love to B Yes, of course C My pleasure D Sounds great 15. It is a pity that his son was born _ a weak heart. A in B from C at D with二、完形填空（每小题1分，共计15分）Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They 16 each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 17 night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the 1 8 was done, Simon said to his wife, Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, thats a good idea,” said his wife. “But please dont tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will 19 take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victors barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 20 strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victors house last night, 21 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 22 did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brothers barn that night. But the next morning, he found the 23 number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he 24 again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brothers house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 25 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 26 , too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was 27 you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is 28 than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly 29 that they had been taking rice to each other. They 30 what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.( )16. A. disliked B. hated C. loved D. enjoyed( )17. A. until B. at C. through D. with( )18. A. shops B. fields C. hospitals D. factories( )19. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever( )20. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something( )21. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )22. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( )23. A. small B. different C. big D. same( )24. A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried( )25. A. brother B. person C. sister D. wife( )26. A. back B. shoulderC. head D. hand( )27. A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about( )28. A. Smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier( )29. A. remember B. knowC. believe D. hope( )30. A. laughed aboutB. dreamed aboutC. pointed at D. shouted at三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AMikes plan for next weekMarys plan for next weekMondayStudy group meeting 3:00 p.m.Go to the cinema with Alice 7:00 p.m.TuesdayBasketball match 4:30 p.m.See a doctor 11:00 a.m.WednesdayGo to see some friends 2:00 p.m.Study for an exam -eveningThursdayArt class 7:30-8:30 p.m.Concert 8:30 p.m.Fridayvolunteer work at student center 2:00-4:00 p.m.Help Uncle Smith in the restaurant -afternoonSaturdayShopping 10:00 a.m. Art class 7:00-8:00 p.m.SundayBasketball team party 8:00 p.m.来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,KSupper with Ann 7:30 p.m.( )31. Mary is going to the cinema at seven on _.A. Monday evening B. Wednesday evening C. Friday evening D Sunday evening( )32.On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to _A. enjoy the concert B. see some friends C. see a doctor D. have an art class ( )33. From Mikes and Marys plans we know that they both like_.A. shopping B. concerts C. art D. musicBWe each have a memory（记忆力）. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（ ）34、Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because Athey always sleep very wellBthey often eat good food Cthey read a lot of booksDthey have very good memories（ ）35、Everybody learns his mother language . Aat the age of six Bwhen he is a small childCafter he goes to school Dwhen he can read and write（ ）36、Before a child can speak, he must . Aread and writeBmake sentencesChear and remember the soundsDthink hard（ ）37、Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England? ABecause he must speak English every day. BBecause he will have a good memory in England, not in China. CBecause his father is an Englishman.DBecause his English teacher is better in England.C It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents(事故) can happen easily and quickly.One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞) in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boata lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望）to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.( )38. When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _. A. food B. beds C. rainwater D. hope( )39. People can catch _ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat. A. fish and birds B. rainwater C. both sea water and rainwater D. both A and B( )40. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. The word cookers here means _. A. 厨师 B. 食物 C. 炊具 D. 大盒子( )41. From the article (文章) we can know that _.A. Its not interesting to sail around the worldB. Fish in the sea are so dangerousC. we must have a strong desire（愿望）to live when we are in dangerD. Nobody knows when we will dieDDo you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.42. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _. A. nine chairs B. ten chairs C. eleven chairs D. one chair43. The chairs should be put _.A. with the desks B. before the winner C. all over the room D. in a line44. When the music starts, the players must _.A. run about the room B. get down C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner四、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）46. He is _(自信) enough to pass the exam.47. We can _ (支持) the poor children by donating books to them.48. I wasnt _ (期望) you to help me.49. It was an unhappy but _ (必要) thing to do.50. You need to receive to days _（train）before you work as a teacher here.51. Sunshine For All works _ (close) with the local government.52. It is _ ( meaning ) for teenagers to help the poor people.53. Quite a few _ (charity), including one foundation, are helping the children.54. We will give a _ (help) hand if you are in trouble.55. _ (take) a walk after supper is good for our health.五、缺词填空（每小题1分，共10分） “Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily lives. One day while I was w_56_ in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_57_ and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didnt f_58_to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, madam,” he said w_59_ bending(弯腰) to pick it up. I was s_60_ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped(踩) on a mans f_61_ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b_62_ said “sorry”. Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British dont c_63_ much about who is wrong. If someone is in t_64_ , a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is w_65_ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.56_ 57_ 58_ 59_ 60_61_ 62 _ 63_ 64_ 65 _六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They dont go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travelling来源:Z。xx。k.ComBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep 66 during a tripBefore leaving来源:Z&xx&k.ComWear comfortable shoes, a hat and 67 . 68 some necessary medicine with you.Exercise for weeks or months 69 you leave.prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a 70 trip or bring meat, fish, eggs,