初中常见的动词的过去式和过去分词汇总表.xls

序号序号动词原形动词原形三单三单现在分词现在分词过去式过去式过去分词过去分词词义词义备注备注 1 1costcostc costsostsc costingostingcostcostcostcost花费花费 2 2cutcutc cutsutsc cututtingtingcutcutcutcut切切 3 3hithith hitsitsh hitittingtingh hitith hitit打击打击 4 4hurthurth hurtsurtsh hurtingurtingh hurturth hurturt使受伤使受伤 5 5letletl letsetsl letettingtingletletletlet允许允许 6 6putputp putsutsp pututtingtingputputputput放放 7 7readreadreadsreadsreadingreadingreadreadreadread读读 8 8shutshuts shutshutss shuthuttingtings shuthuts shuthut关闭关闭 9 9spreadspreadspreadsspreadsspreadingspreadingspreadspreadspreadspread涂布涂布 1010burstburstburstsburstsburstingburstingburstburstburstburst爆炸爆炸 1111castcastcastscastscastingcastingcastcastcastcast抛抛 1212insetinsetinsetsinsetsinsetinsettingtinginsetinsetinsetinset嵌入嵌入 1313besetbesetbesetsbesetsbesetbesettingtingbesetbesetbesetbeset包围包围 1414 set set sets sets set settingtingsetset set set安置安置 1515shedshedshedsshedsshedsheddingdingshedshedshedshed滴下滴下 1616splitsplitsplitssplitssplitsplittingtingsplitsplitsplitsplit割裂割裂 1717thrustthrustthruststhruststhrustingthrustingthrustthrustthrustthrust用力推用力推 1 1bringbringbringbrings sbringbringingingbroughtbroughtbroughtbrought带来带来 2 2buildbuildbuildbuilds sbuildbuildingingbuiltbuiltbuiltbuilt建筑建筑 3 3burnburnb burnsurnsb burningurningb burnt/burnedurnt/burnedb burnt/burnedurnt/burned燃烧燃烧 4 4buybuybuybuys sbuybuyingingboughtboughtboughtbought买买 5 5catchcatchcatchcatchesescatchcatchingingcaughtcaughtcaughtcaught抓住抓住 6 6creepcreepc creepsreepsc creepingreepingc creptreptc creptrept爬行爬行 7 7diedied diesiesdyingdyingd diediedd diedied死亡死亡 8 8digdigdigdigs sdiggingdiggingdugdugdugdug挖掘挖掘 9 9windwindw windsindswinwindingdingw woundoundw woundound蜿蜒缠绕蜿蜒缠绕 1010feedfeedf feedseedsf feedingeedingf fededf feded喂喂 不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词 AAA型AAA型 1 1111feelfeelfeelfeels sfeelfeelingingfeltfeltfeltfelt感觉感觉 1212findfindfindfinds sfindfindingingfoundfoundfoundfound发现发现 1313havehavehashash havingavinghadhadhadhad有有 1414hearhearhearhears shearhearingingheardheardheardheard听听 1515getgetgetgets sgettinggettinggotgotgotgot使得使得 1616holdholdholdsholdsholdingholdingheldheldheldheld拿住拿住 1717keepkeepkeepskeepskeepingkeepingkeptkeptkeptkept保持保持 1818kneelkneelkneelskneelskneelingkneelingknelt/kneeledknelt/kneeledknelt/kneeledknelt/kneeled跪跪 1919leanleanleansleansleaningleaningleant/leaneleant/leaneleant/leaneleant/leane倾斜倾斜 2020leapleapleapsleapsleapingleapingleaptleaptleaptleapt跳跃跳跃 2121leaveleaveleaveleaves sleavleavingingleftleftleftleft离开离开 2222lendlendl lendsendsl lendingendinglentlentlentlent增添增添 2323loselosel losesosesl losingosingl lostostl lostost浪费浪费 2424holdholdholdholds sholdholdingingheldheldheldheld拥有拥有 2525keepkeepk keepseepsk keepingeepingkeptkeptkeptkept保持保持 序号序号动词原形动词原形三单三单现在分词现在分词过去式过去式过去分词过去分词词义词义备注备注 2626makemakemakemakes smakmakingingmademademademade做做 2727meanmeanm meanseansm meaningeaningm me eantantm meanteant意思是意思是 2828meetmeetmeetmeets smeetmeetingingmetmetmetmet遇见遇见 2929paypaypaypays spaypayingingpaidpaidpaidpaid支付支付 3030saysaysaysays ssaysayingingsaidsaidsaidsaid说说 3131seekseekseekseeks sseekseekingingsoughtsoughtsoughtsought寻找寻找 3232sellsellsellsells ssellsellingingsoldsoldsoldsold销售销售 3333sendsendsendsends ssendsendingingsentsentsentsent发送发送 3434shineshineshineshines sshinshiningingshoneshoneshoneshone照耀照耀 3535sitsits sitsitss sitittingtingsatsatsatsat坐坐 ABB型ABB型 不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词 2 3636sleepsleepsleepsleeps ssleepsleepingingsleptsleptsleptslept睡觉睡觉 3737smellsmells smellsmellss smellingmelling s smeltmelt /smelled/smelled s smeltmelt /smelled/smelled 微笑微笑 3838spellspellspellsspellsspellingspellingspeltspelt speltspelt /spelled/spelled 拼读拼读 3939spendspendspendspends sspendspendingingspentspentspentspent度过度过 4040spinspins spinspinss spinpinningnings spunpuns spunpun旋转旋转 4141standstandstandstands sstandstandingingstoodstoodstoodstood站立站立 4242sticksticks stickstickss stickingtickings stucktucks stucktuck刺刺 4343strikestrikes strikestrikess strikingtrikingstruckstruckstruckstruck打击打击 4444sweepsweeps sweepsweepss sweepingweepings sweptwepts sweptwept扫除扫除 4545swingswings swingswingss swingingwingings swungwungs swungwung摇摆摇摆 4646teachteacht teacheseachest teachingeachingtaughttaughttaughttaught教授教授 4747telltelltelltells stelltellingingtoldtoldtoldtold告诉告诉 4848tietiet tiesiestyingtyingt tiediedt tiedied打结打结 4949thinkthinkthinkthinks sthinkthinkingingthoughtthoughtthoughtthought认为认为 5050understandunderstandunderstandunderstands sunderstandunderstandingingunderstoodunderstoodunderstoodunderstood理解理解 5151winwinw winsinsw wininningningw wononw wonon赢得赢得 5252panicpanicp panicsanicsp panickinganickingp panickedanickedp panickedanicked惊慌惊慌 1 1becomebecomebecomebecomes sbecombecomingingbecamebecamebecomebecome成为成为 2 2comecomecomecomes scomcomingingcamecamecomecome来来 3 3runrunr runsunsr rununningningr rananr runun跑跑 1 1beatbeatbeatsbeatsbeatingbeatingbeatbeatbeatenbeaten打败打败 AAB型AAB型 ABB型ABB型 ABA型ABA型 3 2 2meltmeltmeltsmeltsmeltingmeltingmeltmeltmolten/meltedmolten/melted融化融化 序号序号动词原形动词原形三单三单现在分词现在分词过去式过去式过去分词过去分词词义词义备注备注 1 1bebei is sb beingeingwas/werewas/werebeenbeen是是 2 2bearbearb bearsearsb bearingearingb boreoreb born/borneorn/borne忍受忍受 3 3beginbeginbeginbegins sbeginningbeginningbeganbeganbegunbegun开始开始 4 4blowblowblowblows sblowblowingingblewblewblownblown打击打击 5 5breakbreakbreaksbreaksbreakingbreakingbrokebrokebrokenbroken休息休息 6 6cancan/ / /c couldould/ /能能 7 7choosechoosechooseschooseschoosingchoosingc chosehosec chosenhosen选择选择 8 8do do dodoesesdodoingingdiddiddonedone做做 9 9diedied diesiesdyingdyingd diediedd diedied死亡死亡 1010drawdrawdrawdraws sdrawdrawingingdrewdrewdrawndrawn画画 1111drinkdrinkdrinkdrinks sdrinkdrinkingingdrankdrankdrunkdrunk喝喝 1212drivedrivedrivedrives sdrivdrivingingdrovedrovedrivendriven开车开车 1313eateateateats seateatingingateateeateneaten吃吃 1414fallfallfallfalls sfallfallingingfellfellfallenfallen落下落下 1515flyflyflfliesiesflyflyingingflewflewflownflown飞飞 1616forgetforgetforgetforgets sforgettingforgettingforgotforgotforgottenforgotten忘记忘记 1717freezefreezef freezesreezesf freezingreezingf frozerozef frozenrozen冻结冻结 1818givegivegivegives sgivgivinginggavegavegivengiven给给 1919gogogogoesesgogoingingwentwentgonegone走走 2020growgrowg growsrowsg growingrowinggrewgrewgrowngrown生长生长 2121hidehideh hidesidesh hidingidinghidhidhiddenhidden藏藏 2222knowknowknowknows sknowknowingingknewknewknownknown知道知道 2323lielielielies slyinglyinglaylay/lied/liedlainlain/lied/lied躺躺 2424maymay/ / /m mightight/ /也许也许 2525mustmust/ / /m mustust/ /一定一定 2626riderideriderides sridridingingroderoderiddenridden骑骑 AAB型AAB型 ABC型ABC型 不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词 4 2727ringringringrings sringringingingrangrangrungrung按铃按铃 2828riseriser risesisesr risingisingroseroserisenrisen升起升起 2929seeseeseesees sseeseeingingsawsawseenseen看见看见 3030shakeshakes shakeshakess shakinghakings shookhooks shakenhaken摇动摇动 3131shallshall/ / /s shouldhould/ /应该应该 3232showshowshowshows sshowshowingingshowedshowedshownshown显示显示 3333singsingsingsings ssingsingingingsangsangsungsung唱歌唱歌 3434sinksinks sinksinkss sinkinginkingsanksanksunksunk沉没沉没 3535springsprings springspringss springingpringings sprangprangs sprungprung跳跃跳跃 3636speakspeakspeakspeaks sspeakspeakingingspokespokespokenspoken说话说话 3737stealsteals stealstealss stealingtealingstolestolestolenstolen偷窃偷窃 3838swimswimswimswims sswimmingswimmingswamswamswumswum游泳游泳 3939taketaketaketakes staktakingingtooktooktakentaken获得获得 4040throwthrowthrowthrows sthrowthrowingingthrewthrewthrownthrown扔扔 4141wakewakewakewakes swakwakingingwokewokewakenwaken醒来醒来 4242wearwearwearwears swearwearingingworeworewornworn穿着穿着 4343willwill/ / /w wouldould/ /将要将要 4444writewritewritewrites swritwritingingwrotewrotewrittenwritten写字写字 序号序号动词原形动词原形三单三单现在分词现在分词过去式过去式过去分词过去分词词义词义备注备注 1 1absorbabsorba absorbsbsorbsa absorbingbsorbinga absorbedbsorbeda absorbedbsorbed吸收吸收 2 2acceptacceptacceptaccepts sacceptacceptingingacceptacceptededacceptaccepteded承认/接受承认/接受 3 3accountaccountaccountsaccountsaccountaccountingingaccountaccountededaccountaccounteded解释解释 4 4achieveachievea achieveschievesa achievingchievinga achievedchieveda achievedchieved完成完成 5 5acquireacquirea acquirescquiresa acquiringcquiringa acquiredcquireda acquiredcquired获得获得 6 6actacta actsctsa actingctinga actedcteda actedcted行动行动 7 7admireadmirea admiresdmiresa admiringdmiringa admireddmireda admireddmired赞美赞美 8 8admitadmita admitsdmitsa admitdmittingtingadmittedadmitteda admitdmittedted承认承认 9 9affectaffecta affectsffectsa affectingffectinga affectedffecteda affectedffected影响影响 规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型）规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型） 5 1010ageagea agesgesa agingginga agedgeda agedged年龄年龄 1111aimaima aimsimsa aimingiminga aimedimeda aimedimed努力努力 1212allowallowa allowsllowsa allowingllowinga allowedlloweda allowedllowed允许允许 1313announceannounceannounceannounces sannouncannouncingingannounceannounced dannounceannounced d宣布宣布 1414annoyannoya annoysnnoysa annoyingnnoyinga annoyednnoyeda annoyednnoyed恼怒恼怒 1515answeranswera answersnswersa answeringnsweringa answerednswereda answerednswered回答回答 1616applyapplyapplappliesiesapplyapplyingingapplappliediedapplappliedied应用应用 1717appointappointa appointsppointsa appointingppointinga appointedppointeda appointedppointed任命任命 1818appreciateappreciatea appreciatesppreciatesa appreciatingppreciatinga appreciatedppreciateda appreciatedppreciated欣赏欣赏 1919arguearguea arguesrguesa arguingrguinga arguedrgueda arguedrgued争论争论 2020arrivearrivea arrivesrrivesa arrivingrrivinga arrivedrriveda arrivedrrived到达到达 2121askaska askssksa askingskinga askedskeda askedsked询问询问 2222attachattachattachesattachesattachattachingingattachattachededattachattacheded贴上贴上 2323attendattenda attendsttendsa attendingttendinga attendedttendeda attendedttended照料照料 2424attractattracta attractsttractsa attractingttractinga attractedttracteda attractedttracted吸引吸引 2525avoidavoidavoidavoids savoidavoidingingavoidavoidededavoidavoideded避免避免 2626awardawarda awardswardsa awardingwardinga awardedwardeda awardedwarded授予授予 2727behavebehaveb behavesehavesb behavingehavingb behavedehavedb behavedehaved表现表现 2828belongbelongb belongselongsb belongingelongingb belongedelongedb belongedelonged属于属于 2929blameblameblameblames sblamblamingingblameblamed dblameblamed d指责指责 3030blockblockblockblocks sblockblockingingblockblockededblockblockeded阻止阻止 3131breathebreathebreathebreathes sbreathbreathingingbreathebreathed dbreathebreathed d呼吸呼吸 3232callcallc callsallsc callingallingc calledalledc calledalled呼叫呼叫 3333carrycarryc carriesarriesc carryingarryingc carrarriediedc carrarriedied拿拿 3434celebratecelebrate celebratecelebrates scelebratcelebratingingcelebratecelebrated dcelebratecelebrated d庆祝庆祝 3535chargechargechargecharges schargchargingingchargecharged dchargecharged d收费收费 3636combcombc combsombsc combingombingc combedombedc combedombed梳子梳子 3737climbclimbc climbslimbsc climbinglimbingc climbedlimbedc climbedlimbed爬山爬山 3838collectcollectcollectcollects scollectcollectingingcollectcollectededcollectcollecteded收集收集 ABB型ABB型 6 3939comparecomparec comparesomparesc comparingomparingc comparedomparedc comparedompared比较比较 4040complaincomplainc complainsomplainsc complainingomplainingc complainedomplainedc complainedomplained抱怨抱怨 序号序号动词原形动词原形三单三单现在分词现在分词过去式过去式过去分词过去分词词义词义备注备注 4141completecompletec completesompletesc completingompletingc completedompletedc completedompleted完成完成 4242confessconfessconfessconfessesesconfessconfessingingconfessconfessededconfessconfesseded承认承认 4343confineconfineconfineconfines sconfinconfiningingconfineconfined dconfineconfined d限制限制 4444congratulatecongratulatecongratulatecongratulates scongratulatcongratulatinging congratulatecongratulated dcongratulatecongratulated d祝贺祝贺 4545considerconsiderc considersonsidersc consideringonsideringc consideredonsideredc consideredonsidered考虑考虑 4646containcontainc containsontainsc containingontainingc containedontainedc containedontained容纳容纳 4747continuecontinuecontinuecontinues scontinucontinuingingcontinuecontinued dcontinuecontinued d持续持续 4848cookcookc cooksooksc cookingookingc cookedookedc cookedooked做饭做饭 4949covercoverc coversoversc coveringoveringc coveredoveredc coveredovered包括包括 5050crowdcrowdcrowdcrowds scrowdcrowdingingcrowdcrowdededcrowdcrowdeded拥挤拥挤 5151crycryc criesriesc cryingryingc criedriedc criedried哭哭 5252damagedamaged damagesamagesd damagingamagingd damagedamagedd damagedamaged损害损害 5353decidedecided decidesecidesd decidingecidingd decidedecidedd decidedecided决定决定 5454denydenyd deneniesiesd denyingenyingd deneniediedd deneniedied否认否认 5555describedescribedescribedescribes sdescribdescribingingdescribedescribed ddescribedescribed d描写描写 5656destroydestroydestroydestroys sdestroydestroyingingdestroydestroyededdestroydestroyeded破坏破坏 5757discoverdiscoverdiscoverdiscovers sdiscoverdiscoveringingdiscoverdiscoverededdiscoverdiscovereded发现发现 5858displaydisplaydisplaydisplays sdisplaydisplayingingdisplaydisplayededdisplaydisplayeded展览展览 5959dressdressdressesdressesdressdressingingdressdressededdressdresseded穿衣穿衣 6060dropdropd dropsropsd droproppingpingd droproppedpedd droproppedped滴下滴下 6161earnearne earnsarnse earningarninge earnedarnede earnedarned获得获得 6262employemployemployemploys semployemployingingemployemployededemployemployeded使用使用 6363encourageencourage e encouragesncouragese encouragingncouraginge encouragedncouragede encouragedncouraged鼓励鼓励 6464endende endsndse endingndinge endedndede endednded结束结束 6565enjoyenjoye enjoysnjoyse enjoyingnjoyinge enjoyednjoyede enjoyednjoyed喜欢喜欢 规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型）规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型） ABB型ABB型 7 6666enlargeenlargee enlargesnlargese enlargingnlarginge enlargednlargede enlargednlarged扩大扩大 6767enterentere entersnterse enteringnteringe enterednterede enteredntered进入进入 6868exchangeexchangeexchangeexchanges sexchangexchangingingexchangeexchanged dexchangeexchanged d交换交换 6969exciteexcitee excitesxcitese excitingxcitinge excitedxcitede excitedxcited使人兴奋使人兴奋 7070expectexpecte expectsxpectse expectingxpectinge expectedxpectede expectedxpected期望期望 7171expericenceexpericence e expericencesxpericencese expericencingxpericencinge expericencedxpericencede expericencedxpericenced经历经历 7272exploreexploree exploresxplorese exploringxploringe exploredxplorede exploredxplored探索探索 7373explainexplaine explainsxplainse explainingxplaininge explainedxplainede explainedxplained解释解释 7474expressexpressexpressexpresss sexpressexpressingingexpressexpressededexpressexpresseded表达表达 7575facefacef facesacesf facingacingf facedacedf facedaced面对面对 7676fencefencef fencesencesf fencingencingf fencedencedf fencedenced防护防护 7777finishfinishf finishesinishesf finishinginishingf finishedinishedf finishedinished完成完成 7878firefirefirefires sfirfiringingfirefired dfirefired d开火/解雇开火/解雇 7979fishfishf fishesishesf fishingishingf fishedishedf fishedished鱼鱼 8080followfollowfollowfollows sfollowfollowingingfollowfollowededfollowfolloweded跟随跟随 8181flowflowf flowslowsf flowinglowingf flowedlowedf flowedlowed牛叫牛叫 序号序号动词原形动词原形三单三单现在分词现在分词过去式过去式过去分词过去分词词义词义备注备注 8282formformf formsormsf formingormingf formedormedf formedormed形成形成 8383furnishfurnishf furnishurnishesesf furnishingurnishingf furnishedurnishedf furnishedurnished布置布置 8484gathergatherg gathersathersg gatheringatheringg gatheredatheredg gatheredathered聚集聚集 8585glanceglanceglanceglances sglancglancingingglanceglanced dglanceglanced d一瞥/掠过一瞥/掠过 8686graduategraduateg graduatesraduatesg graduatingraduatingg graduatedraduatedg graduatedraduated授予授予 8787guaranteeguarantee g guaranteesuaranteesguaranteeingguaranteeingg guaranteeduaranteedg guaranteeduaranteed保证保证 8888handhandh handsandshandinghandingh handedandedh handedanded传递传递 8989hanghangh hangsangshanginghangingh hangedangedh hangedanged悬挂悬挂 9090happenhappenh happenappens sh happeningappeningh happenedappenedh happenedappened发生发生 9191headheadheadheads sheadheadingingheadheadededheadheadeded前进前进 9292hirehireh hiresiresh hiringiringh hirediredh hiredired雇用雇用 规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型）规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型） 8 9393hopehopeh hopesopesh hopingopingh hopedopedh hopedoped希望希望 9494hunthunth huntsuntsh huntinguntingh hunteduntedh huntedunted打猎打猎 9595hurryhurryh hurrurriesiesh hurryingurryingh hurriedurriedh hurriedurried匆忙匆忙 9696ignoreignoreignoreignores signorignoringingignoreignored dignoreignored d忽视忽视 9797impressimpressi impressesmpressesi impressingmpressingi impressedmpressedi impressedmpressed传送传送 9898improveimprovei improvesmprovesi improvingmprovingi improvedmprovedi improvedmproved改善改善 9999includeincludei includesncludesi includingncludingi includedncludedi includedncluded包含包含 100100 increaseincreaseincreasesincreasesincreasingincreasingincreasedincreasedincreasedincreased增加增加 101101 informinforminforminforms sinforminforminginginforminformededinforminformeded通知通知 102102 intendintendi intendsntendsi intendingntendingi intendedntendedi intendedntended计划计划 103103 interpretinterpret interpretinterprets sinterpretinterpretinginginterpretinterpretededinterpretinterpreteded解释解释 104104 interruptinterrupt i interruptsnterruptsi interruptingnterruptingi interruptednterruptedi interruptednterrupted打断打断 105105 introduceintroduce introduceintroduces sintroducintroducingingintroduceintroduced dintroduceintroduced d提出提出 106106 involveinvolvei involvesnvolvesi involvingnvolvingi involvednvolvedi involvednvolved参与参与 107107 joinjoinj joinsoinsj joiningoiningj joinedoinedj joinedoined参加参加 108108 jumpjumpj jumpsumpsj jumpingumpingj jumpedumpedj jumpedumped跳跳 109109 knockknockk knocksnocksk knockingnockingk knockednockedk knockednocked敲击敲击 110110 laughlaughl laughsaughsl laughingaughingl laughedaughedl laughedaughed笑笑 111111 learnlearnl learnsearnsl learningearningl learnedearnedl learnedearned学习学习 112112 likelikel likesikesl likingikingl likedikedl likediked喜欢喜欢 113113 limitlimitlimitlimits slimitlimitinginglimitlimitededlimitlimiteded限制限制 114114 listenlistenl listensistensl listeningisteningl listenedistenedl listenedistened听听 115115 locatelocatel locatesocatesl locatingocatingl locatedocatedl locatedocated找出找出 116116 lo