2020版高考英语一轮复习课时提能练29（含解析）外研版.docx

课时提能练(二十九).阅读理解A(2019石家庄模拟)Interesting Exhibitions Held in Four Different MuseumsName：the British MuseumPhone：02073238000Website：Opening hours：daily 10 am.5：30 pm.Price：FreeThis exhibition aims to show the mysteries of mummification (干尸化)From a kings daughter to a temple doorkeeper，the displays explore the identities of eight people，using their bodies to discover clues about how they lived.By using new methods，such as CT scanning and 3D visualization，the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over 4,000 years，from prehistoric Egypt to Christian Sudan.Name：the Fashion and Textile MuseumPhone：02074078664Website：Opening hours：daily 11 am.5：30 pm.Price：8.80 adults，5.50 studentsThis Fashion and Textile Museum is housing the firstever exhibition of the classic Mexican shawl(披肩)，which became famous in the 20th century.Artists，photographers and fashion and textile designers will be exhibiting their colorful works there.Name：the Victoria and Albert MuseumPhone：02079422000Website：vam.ac.ukOpening hours：daily 10 am.5：45 pm.；Fri.10 am.10 pm.Price：FreeThe Victoria and Albert Museum has dug out some of their most charming wedding dresses to record their history during the past two centuries.White wedding dresses were made popular by Queen Victoria in the nineteenth century.See beautiful wedding dresses made by famous designers.Name：the Science MuseumPhone：02079424000Website：.ukOpening hours：daily 10 am.6 pm.Price：FreeThis fourday festival displays the latest exciting gadgets and introduces their inventors.Visitors can explore electronics，build robots，get handson experiences with new technologies and have a go at 3D printing.There will be displays taking place throughout the festival，which is suitable for anyone aged ten and over.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个英国博物馆的展览，包括博物馆的联系电话、网址、展出时间、票价，重点介绍了展览的内容和特色。1Which number would you call if youre interested in exploring history with modern technology?A02073238000. B02074078664.C02079422000. D02079424000.A 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“exploring history with modern technology”定位至第一部分最后一句“By using new methods，such as CT scanning and 3D visualization，the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over 4,000 years，from prehistoric Egypt to Christian Sudan”，据此可知，大英博物馆的这一次展出使用CT扫描、可视化三维等高科技手段探索四千年以来的尼罗河河谷生活风貌；根据联系电话可知A项正确。2Which museum can you visit if you are free at 8 pm.on Friday?AThe British Museum.BThe Fashion and Textile Museum.CThe Victoria and Albert Museum.DThe Science Museum.C 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“at 8 pm.on Friday”定位至每个展览的时间介绍；根据第三部分中的“Opening hours：daily 10 am.5：45 pm.；Fri.10a.m.10 pm.”可知，该博物馆在周五从上午十点到晚上十点都有展出；据此可知，在周五晚上八点可以去维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆，故C项正确。3What can we learn about the Science Museum?AThe exhibition will last a week.BIt displays CT scanning technology.CVisitors themselves can try new technologies.DMore information can be found at vam.ac.uk.C细节理解题。根据最后一部分第二句“Visitors can explore electronics，build robots，get handson experiences with new technologies and have a go at 3D printing”可知，游客们可以探索电子设备、制造机器人、体验新技术、尝试3D打印技术；据此可知，游客可以自己尝试新技术，故C项正确。B(2019广州检测)“I saw it first，”Amy said，as she ripped the old leather wallet out of Charlies hands.Without saying a word，as if they both understood that this was a secret they didnt want to share with anyone，they slipped into an alley，where no one could see them look inside.“Theres got to be a million dollars here！”Charlie blurted out，when they saw a pile of hundreddollar bills，Amy，the more realistic of the two，did a quick estimate，thumbing through the wad of cash.“More like thousands，”she said，her voice shaking in disbelief.Theyd found the wallet in a flowerbed by the sidewalk，when Charlie dropped his cell phone while he was trying to talk and eat a slice of pepperoni pizza at the same time.Amy stuffed the wallet into her backpack and pulled Charlie along by his elbow toward her house.As they rushed toward Viceroy Avenue，they talked excitedly about what they could do with the moneybuy gifts for parents and friends，get new clothes，travel to the rainforest in Costa Rica，and adopt a whale.It looked like all of their dreams would come true.For the last block，however，they didnt talk.Each began to suspect that the other one was silently adding to the list of things they could buy.They finally reached Amys house，but instead of going inside，they walked around the house to the back porch.They opened the wallet and counted the money into piles of ten.The total was $2,400more money than either of them had ever seen.Then they both started talking at once.Who lost it？Their moods shifted，sinking from the high of being rich for fifteen minutes to resigning themselves to what they must do next.In the wallets clear plastic compartment，there was a drivers license.They knew what they had to do.Although they would lose their newfound treasure，in a way，they felt relieved.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Amy和Charlie捡到钱包以及如何处理钱包里的钱的故事。4Where did Amy and Charlie find the wallet?AIn an alley. BIn a backpack.CAmong some flowers.DOn the sidewalk.C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Theyd found the wallet in a flowerbed by the sidewalk，when Charlie dropped his cell phone while he was trying to talk and eat a slice of pepperoni pizza at the same time”可知，他们是在路边的一个花坛里发现钱包的，故选C。5In Paragraph 2，why was Amys voice shaking?AShe was afraid that they would be seen by others.BShe was disappointed there wasnt a million dollars.CShe was fearful that Charlie would tell someone else.DShe felt nervous because shed never seen so much money.D推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“More like thousands，she said，her voice shaking in disbelief”可推知，Amy声音颤抖是因为她对钱包里钱的数目有些难以置信，她从来没有见过那么多钱，因此感到紧张。故选D。6On their way to Amys house，their moods changed from .Aexcited to suspicious Bhappy to angryCrelieved to worried Dnervous to disappointedA推理判断题。根据第三段的内容，尤其是第三句“As they rushed toward Viceroy Avenue，they talked excitedly about what they could do with the moneybuy gifts for parents and friends，get new clothes，travel to the rainforest in Costa Rica，and adopt a whale”和最后一句“Each began to suspect that the other one was silently adding to the list of things they could buy”可推知，他们一开始兴奋地讨论如何花这笔意外之财，最后彼此怀疑，故选A。7What did Amy and Charlie decide to do at the end of the story?ATo keep the money a secret from others.BTo return the wallet to its rightful owner.CTo put the wallet back where they found it.DTo buy many different things with the money.B推理判断题。根据最后一段最后三句“In the wallets clear plastic compartment，there was a drivers license.They knew what they had to do.Although they would lose their newfound treasure，in a way，they felt relieved”可推知，最后他们决定把捡来的钱包归还给失主，故选B。.阅读七选五(2019辽宁五校协作体模拟)Shortness of breath has many different causes，and the treatment of it is specific for each cause. 1 There are，however，some following first aid steps you can use to treat it，at least until the ambulance arrives or youre able to get the victim to a hospital. 2 The more energy you spend，the more oxygen you use and the more short of breath you feel.Think about a good workout at the gym.Exercise hard enough and you will feel short of breath.The cure？Take a break.Let the victim sit，stand or lie wheres the most comfortable.Therere lots of myths about how some body positions supposedly provide more airflow.Coaches regularly tell players to hold their arms above their heads to maximize chest expansion.Nursing staff assume the“tripod position”is the best position. 3 Use oxygen.This is a special case used only for people with chronic lung problems.If the victim has oxygen available，this is what its for. 4 The victim may have been told by his or her doctor that too much oxygen for too long might cause more problems.Assure the victim that sudden increases in shortness of breath are the instances in which oxygen is needed most.Treat the cause of shortness of breath. 5 Asthma patients，for example，often have multiple tools and drugs to fix sudden