陕西地区中考英语复习知识梳理课时21九全Units1基础知识梳理.docx

课时21 九年级(全) Units 1112基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.friendship (n.) (n.) 朋友；友人2.king (n.) (对应词)女王；王后3.power (n.) (adj.) 有权势的；有影响力的4.banker (n.) (n.) 银行；岸5.wealth (n.) (adj.) 富有的；富裕的6.weight (n.) (v.) 重；有重；称重7.courage (n.) (v.) 支持；鼓励8.agreement (n.) (v.) 同意；赞同 (v.) 不同意9.worker (n.) (v.) 工作；劳动10.discovery (n.) (pl.) 发现 (v.) 发现；发觉11.lady (n.) (pl.) 女士12.officer (n.) (n.) 办公室；办公楼 (adj. & n.)官方的；正式的；官员；公务员13.fool (n. & v.) (adj.) 愚蠢的；可笑的14.west (n. & adv.) (adj.) 西方的15.till (prep. & conj.) (近义词)到时；直到为止16.uncomfortable (adj.) (反义词)使人舒服的 (n. & v.) 安慰；抚慰17.unexpected (adj.) (反义词)预料的；预期的 (v.) 预料；预期18.alive (adj.) (adj.) 生机勃勃的 (adj.) 活的；现存的19.believable (adj.) (反义词)难以置信的 (v.) 相信 (n.) 相信；信任；信念20.drive (v.) (过去式) (过去分词) (现在分词)迫使；开车21.pull (v.) (对应词)推动；移动22.nod (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)点头23.disappoint (v.) (n.) 失望；扫兴 (adj.) 沮丧的；失望的；失意的24.oversleep (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)睡过头；睡得太久25.burn (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)着火；燃烧 (adj.) 着火的；燃烧的26.examine (v.) (n.) 考试；审查27.disappear (v.) (反义词)出现 (n.) 消失；不见重点短语1.宁愿 2.使某人发疯/发狂 3.与某人成为朋友 4.忽略；不提及；不包括 5.召来；叫来 6.to start with 7.costume party 8.havein common 9.stare at 10.in disbelief 11.既不也不 12.使失望 13.开除某人 14.对某人苛刻 15.而不是 16.be about to 17.take ones position 18.feel left out 19.put on 20.lose weight 21.齐心协力；通力合作 22.在以前；到时候 23.捎一程 24.与成一排 25.赶到；露面 26.keep ones eyes on 27.the morethe more 28.decide to do sth. 29.sell out 30.在(某时间点)以前 31.很久以前 32.刷牙 33.在学校的足球场上 34.向某人施加压力 35.miss doing sth. 36.hear sb. doing sth. 37.marry sb./get married to sb. 38.to ones surprise and relief 39.sth. happen(s)/happened to sb. 经典句型1.I go to Blue Ocean because I like to while Im eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋饭店,因为当我吃饭时我喜欢听安静的音乐。2. I got to know Julie, Ive realized that we a lot .我越了解朱莉，就越意识到我们有很多共同之处。3.But he found with his body.但是他发现他的身体没有任何毛病。4. medicine rest can help him.药物和休息都无法帮助他。5.When I got home, I realized I my keys in the backpack.当我到家时，我意识到我把我的钥匙落在背包里了。6.We stared at the black smoke rising above the burning building.我们怀疑地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟。7.Life the unexpected.生活中充满了意外。8.What !多么幸运/不幸的一天啊！9.The other half is learning how to your teammates and your mistakes.另一方面是学习如何与你的队友沟通并且从你的错误中吸取教训。10.April Fools Day is a celebration that in different countries around the world.愚人节是一个庆祝活动，它在世界上不同的国家都有举行。11.Many April Fools jokes may being not very funny.许多愚人节玩笑的结果或许不是那么有趣。情景交际谈论事情如何影响你1. last night?昨晚你和艾米过得愉快吗？Wellyes and no. She was really late.嗯是，也不是。她迟到了。2. ?是什么让你生气？When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me feel angry.当人们往大街上扔垃圾时，它(这种行为)使我生气。3.Whats wrong, Peter? You look sad.彼得，怎么了？你看起来不开心。 .我错过了一个进球。我让我的队输了这场比赛。叙述过去的事情4.Did you go to the concert at the high school?你去了高中的音乐会吗?No. .没有，我们决定去看电影。5. ?你今天上课为什么迟到了？My alarm clock didnt go off!我的闹钟没响。6.So then what did you do?那你做了什么？Well, I ran home to get my backpack. But .我跑回家拿我的背包。但当我回到家时，我意识到我把钥匙落在背包里了。语法结构1.make的用法(make sb./sth. do sth.)2.过去完成时(had+动词的过去分词)3.复习状语从句(见本书P156)话题梳理1.感受(Feelings)2.不可预知的事(Unexpected events)参考答案词汇拓展1.friend 2.queen 3.powerful 4.bank 5.wealthy 6.weigh 7.encourage 8.agreedis agree 9.work 10.discoveries discover 11.ladies 12.office official 13.foolish 14.western 15.until 16.comfortable comfort 17.expected expect 18.lively living 19.unbelievable believe belief 20.drove driven driving 21.push 22.nodded nodding 23.disappointment disappointed 24.overslept oversleeping 25.burnt/burned burning burning 26.examination 27.appear disappearance重点短语1.would rather 2.drive sb.crazy/mad 3.be friends with sb. 4.leave out 5.call in 6.起初；开始时 7.化装舞会 8.在方面有共同之处 9.盯着看；凝视 10.怀疑；不相信 11.neithernor 12.letdown 13.kick sb.off 14.be hard on sb. 15.rather than 16.即将；正打算 17.取代某人的位置 18.感觉被忽略 19.穿上；增重 20.减肥21.pull together 22.by the time 23.givea lift 24.in line with 25.show up 26.盯着 27.越就越 28.决定做某事 29.卖光 30.by the end of 31.a long time ago 32.brush teeth 33.on the school soccer field 34.put pressure to sb. 35.错过做某事 36.听见某人正在做某事 37.和某人结婚 38.令某人吃惊和欣慰的是 39.某人发生了某事经典句型1.would rather listen to quiet music 2.The more the more have in common 3.nothing wrong 4.Neither nor 5.had left 6.in disbelief 7.is full of 8.a lucky/an unlucky day 9.communicate with learn from 10.takes place 11.end up情景交际1.Did you have fun with