物流专业英语复习资料

物流专业英语复习资料一、填空题：(从下列选项中, 选出唯一的答案)1.Saving or reducing expenditure in business is ( )A. Save money B. Increase cost C. Cost planning D. Cost control2. ( ) is meant to provide facility for customers need or inquiry and arrange it .A. Service B. Business C. Customer service D. Making money 3. ( ) is not a physical wall, but a lot of virtual data to protect the computer network.A. Date wall B. Date channel C. Date base D. Firewall4. ( )is the way to deliver goods for different shippers in the same truck by the most economic route .A. Joint Distribution B. United Distribution C. Multiple Delivery D. Joint Delivery5. ( )is used to protect goods not to be deteriorated like food and medicine.A. Packaging B. Special packaging C. Green packaging D. Vacuum packaging 6. ( ) is the function of loading goods in pallet and wrapping it .A. Package B. Containerization C. Palletizing D. Sorting 7If the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics, the shipper can ( )to carrier.A. claim B. ask for pay C. sue D. fight 8. ( )is the general meaning of the contract, bill, note and proof in the process of logistics.A . Logistics activity B. Logistics documents C. Logistics paper D. Documents9. ( )performs two basic functions-marketing and logistics.A .Paper wrapping B. Packaging C. Warehouse D. Transportation10.The area for unloading goods in warehouse is ( )A receiving space B. shipping space C. receive area D. collecting area11. ( )is very convenient equipment for loading and unloading goods.A. Crane B. Pallet truck C. Fork lift D. Fork lift truck 12. ( )has three specific points:fixed ports,fixed line and announcing shipping time in advance.A. Liner transport B. Line ship C. Line container D. Line13. ( )is more accurate and easier than Fixed Interval System(FIS) in the order method.A. Fixed Quantity System (FQS) B. Fixed Timing system C. Fixed Channel system D. Double-note system14. ( )is guaranteed by the full market supply and Just-in-Time ( JIT )A. Zero Inventory B. Zero-inventory C. Inventory D. Outsourcing inventory15 ( )is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing.A. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) B. Customer service C. Sales planning D. Distribution channel16. ( )is one of functions in logistics, which can deliver goods to customer directly by order in the most economic way.A. Transportation B. Distribution C. Sending goods D. Carrying goods17. ( )is the environmental process to collect, sort, transport and bury or incinerate waste goods.A. Environmental logistics B. waste material logistics C. returned logistics D. recycle18. ( )has three parts :warehouse, high story shelf and stacker.A. Multi-story warehouse B. Automatic Multi-story warehouseC. Stereo-style warehouse D. Stereoscopic warehouse19.Ocean Bill of Lading is the ( )between carrier and shipperA. evidence of the contract of carriage B. Document C. Trading record D. Bill20.The integrated logistics activities, equipment and information network, and so on, is called ( )A. logistics integration B .Logistics industry C. Logistics center D. logistics park21. ( )links all suppliers and customers as a chain in a certain product or service.A. Contract B. Business agreement C. Supply Chain D. Network.22. ( ) doesnt need to change package of goods or to stop in any place between the origin and destination point.A. Through transport B. Transfer transport C. Combined transport D. Motor transport23. ( )is a logistics center where most inbound goods are the whole truck and most outbound goods are small pieces.A. Collection center B. Collection goods center C. Consolidation centerD. Deconsolidation center24. ( )is the motor carrier service between the different cities domestically.A. Pint to point truck B. City to city truck C. Domestic intercity truckingD. Domestic transportation25. ( )is the method to keep the best inventory level and position with the minimum cost to satisfy the demand .A. Ware house management B. Inventory controlC. Stock management D. Storage management26.The Bill of lading signed by the shipping company is ( )A.S-B/L(Sea-B/L) B.V-B/L(Vessel-B/L) C. Seaway Bill D. Ocean-B/L27. ( )is the operation to check the quantity, quality and package of the goods according to the contract and the specific standard.A. Inspection B. Examination C. Control D. Test28. ( )is based on logistics network, but more computerized and systematized than logistics operation.A. Virtual logistics B. Imaginary logistics C. Thinking logistics D. Logistics planning29. ( )is the place to store the goods imported or in transit, without paying duty under customes supervision.A. Boned warehouse B. Exported warehouse C. Imported warehouseD. Customers warehouse30. ( )is a railway container transportation linking both end of the oceans.A. Bridge transport B. Land transport C. Land Bridge transport D. Cross continent transport31. ( )is for the operation ordering and the information exchange by Internet among the firms.A. Order Processing B. Order making C. Electronic Order System (EOS) D. Order form32. ( )is the volume for loading goods of the vehicle.A. Vehicle tonnage B. Vehicle size C. Vehicle capacity D. Available Vehicle capacity33. ( )is the management system to control the material consumed, reduce inventory in the manufacture company.A .DRP (Distribution Resource Planning) B.LRP(Logistics Resource Planning)C. MRP (Material Requirements Planning) D.ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning)34.Zero stock is the best way for ( )A. Cost control B. inventory control C. storage cost control D. warehouse cost control35.The retailer and manufacturer ( )about 510% of their merchandise being returned.A. Forecast B. anticipate C. participate D. record36.For small and medium-sized companies, those logistics management is still ( )A. Decentralized B. centralized C. integrated D. concentrated37.There is no difference between the environmental logistics and ( )one.A. White B .red C. blue D. green 38.The large market share in the chinas transportation is ( )transport.A .air B. rail C. truck D. pipeline39.Pipelines are not ( )A .Labor-intensive B. capital-intensive C. tech-intensive D. Low cost and high return40.Without ( ),supply chain management doesnt work.A. Logistics information system B. cable C. Internet D. computer41.( ) is using the equipment or tools to move goods from one place to the others which including goods collection、distribution、handling、unloading and so on.A、carrying B. loading C. transportation D. distribution42.logistics is referred for the （ ）flow, but not including the flow of the people.A. Article B. Goods C. Material D. Things43.the base size of logistics facility and establishment means ( )A. Logistics modulus B. Logistics operation C. Logistics technology 44.Cosco and China shipping are ( )A. Company B. Transportation co. C. Logistics alliance D. Logistics enterprise 45.Every manufacturer needs ( ) A. Material B、export goods C. Import goods D. Inventory 46.A logistics service mode designing according customers special requirements is ( )A. Customized logistics B. Customized service C. Internal logistics D. External logistics47.when the non-qualified ( poor qualities ) goods are returned or repaired from buyer to seller, we call it ( )A. Returned logistics B. back logistics C. Replace goods D. Exchange goods 48.( ) is a container which can be loaded goods of more than one shipper or consignee.A. Less-than container load B. Combined transportation C. Bulk container D. Bulk goods49.the goods are classified according variety、the time of out or entering warehouse in advance that is ( )A. Sorting B. Assembly C. Storing D. Stacking 50.( ) is the external logistics. A. Supply logistics B. Production logisticsC. Sales channel D. Outside logistics51.( ) is the internal logistics. A. Environmental logistics B. Military logisticsC. Production logistics D. Buyer logistics52.TEU and FEU both are ( )A、Ship B、vessel C、package D、Container 53.( ) is not real logistics network but a information network based on warehouse managementA、Virtual warehouse B、Virtual transport systemC、Virtual network D、Planning network54.The process to handle ex/import with Customs is ( )A、Commodity inspection B、Customs broker C、Customs department D、customs declaration 55.The broker company in Ocean Transport is called ( )A、Shipping agency B、Shipping by charteringC、Shipping transport D、Shipping company 56.Automated warehouse must be managed by ( )A、good shelf B、equipment C、information system D、clerk 57.( ) is used for bulk and low-value goodsA、loose package B、shipping by chartering C、Shipping in bulk D、freight transport58.a place is outdoor and can be stocked goods, that is ( )A、Goods yard B、stack C Storehouse D、59.( ) is the process to protect, manage and store goods. A. Transportation B. Distribution C. Packaging D. Storing60.The package for protecting goods is ( ). A. sales package B. consumption packageC. outside package D. logistics package61.( ) is different from manufacture processing.A. Logistics B. Distribution processingC. Packaging D. Warehousing62.The minimum inventory is called ( )A、Current stock B、Maximum stock C、Safety stock D、guaranteed stock 63.A management mode which is called ( ) . it including all of internal business. For example: ordering, procurement, inventory, planning, production, quality, transportation, market, selling, service, etc.A、Supply Chain Management (SCM) B、Supply Chain System C、Logistics management D、Logistics cost control 64.( ) is a large packaging box. A. Warehouse B. Container C. Container truck D. Container ship65.( ) is called standard container. A.FEU B.TUE C.TCU D. Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit66.( ) is a warehouse without roof and wall for containers storage . A. Terminal B. Yard C. Depot D. Square67.Letter of credit is opened by ( )A、 Seller B、 exporter C、importer D、buyer 68.The main usage of Electronic Business are ( )A、B2B B2C B、B2A B2C C、B2A B2B D、B2C B2E69.（ ）can speed up the logistic activity such as handling, loading and unloading, storing, transport.A、Packing B、Container C、Containerization D、Automated70.Ocean Bill of lading is a ( ) A、Bill B、Right C、Document D、Document of Title 71.Shipper and ( ) are the two side of shipping contract.A、Port B、Carrier C、Shipping company D、Agency72.Usually the buyer of the trading contract is ( )A、Shipper B、Carrier C、Consignee D、agent 73.When the goods reaches the destination port, but no consignee in the B/L, then carrier will inform ( ) A、Notify Party B、Shipper C、Carrier D、Agent 74.（ ）is not negotiable, and the consignee on it is only one which can receive the goods.A、Ocean Bill of Lading B、Non negotiable Sea WaybillC、Document of Title D、Airway bill75.the freight document signed by railway carrier that is ( )A、Seaway bill B、Airway bill C、railway bill D、Ocean Bill of Lading76.（ ）means that sellers finished the process of delivery when the goods over the shipboard in port of loading. And should pay the freights and the lowest insurances as possible , A、FOB B、FAS C、FCA D、CIF77.( ) is a supplementary measure to make inventory over safety stock.A、Order Point System ( OPS ) B、Fixed Quantity System ( FQS) C、Fixed Interval System ( FIS) D、Economic Order Quantity ( EOQ)二、词汇辩认: (从下列选项中，选出唯一的答案，以符合题目的意思)1.物流模数是( )A.Logistics mode B. Logistics movement C. Logistics modulus D. Logistics motion2.物流单证是( )A.Logistics paper B. Logistics information C. Logistics documentation D. Logistics documents3.销售物流是( ).Sales logistics B. distribution logistics C. market logistics D. selling logistics4.回收物流是( )A. Waste material logistics B. returned logistics C.recycle logistics D.recycling5.企业物流是( )A. Business logistics B. enterprise logistics C. company logistics D. internal logistics6.定制物流是( )A. Customized logistics B. designed C. planning logistics D .manufacturing logistics7.虚拟物流是( )A.information logistics B. virtual logistics C .image logistics D. non-material logistics8.供应链管理是( )A. supply management B. supply chain operation C.SCM D. supply chain9.电子数据交换是( )A. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) B. Electric Data Base C. Electric Data changeD. Electronic Data10.集装运输是( ).Container transport B. containerized transport C. combined transport D. condition transport11.经常库存是( ).Current inventory B. cycle stock C. cycle inventory D. regular stock12.中性包装是( )A. Middle package B. packaging in the middle of goods C. neutral packaging D. selling packaging13.流通加工是( )A. Distribution processing B. commercial process C. circulate processingD. manufacture processing14.自动化仓库是( ).Automatic warehouse B. automated warehouse C. automation warehouseD. auto warehouse15.输送机是( ).belt B. belt machine C. conveyor D. transport belt machine16.集装箱码头是( ).Container yard B. container place C. container pier D. container terminal17.集装箱货运站是( ).Container cargo station B. container goods station C. container freight stationD. container station18.国际货运代理是( ).International transport agency B. international agentC. International freight forwarding agent D. international tally19.企业资源计划是( ).MRP B.MRP II C.ERP D.LRP 20.决策支持系统是( ).Decision support System B. Decision for Supply System C. Decision for Supply Management D. System for Management Decision21.防火墙是( )A.Wall to stop fire B. electronic wall to stop fire C. computer protection system D. Firewall22.联运站是( )A.interchange terminal B. combined terminal C. through transport terminalD. interchange station23.手持式扫描仪是( )A. hand scanner B. handhold scanner C. handheld scanner D. scanner by hand hold24.起重机是( )A. fork lift B. crane C. lift machine D. lift weight machine25.零库存技术是( )A. Zero inventory B. zero-inventory logistics C. zero-inventory technologyD. zero inventory control26.定期订货方式是( ).Fixed Period Order (FPO) B. Fixed interval Order (FIO)C. Fixed interval System (FIS) D. Fixed Order in Time(FOT)27.班轮运输是( )A. Line ship transport B. Liner transport C. Line transport D. Liner transportation28.分拣是( ).Separating B. separating process C. sort D. sorting29.装卸是( ).load and unload B .loading and unloading C. put on and off D. more in and out30.搬运是( )A. carrying/holding B. handing/carrying C. handling/carrying D .holding/moving31.(Automatic Data Collection) ( )A.自动数据系统.自动数据汇合系统C.自动数据采集.自动数据采集系统32. ASRS (Automated Storage and Retrieval System ) ( ).自动化存取系统.自动储存系统.自动反馈系统.自动返回系统33.（customer, competition, change）( )A.服务、竞争、比较.服务、竞争、适应.顾客、竞争、变化.客户、服务、原则34.（Computer Aided Ordering）( )A.计算机辅助指令.计算机辅助订货.计算机辅助采购.计算机辅助系统35.O（certificate of origin）( )A.一般原产地证.原产地.原产地证书.生产地证书36. DDP(Delivered Duty Paid ) ( )A.交货付款.完税后交货价.付款交货价.付关税后送货37.（Delivery EX Ship）( )A.目的港船上交货价.到港交货.到港交货价.船上收货价38.（Dock Receipt）( )A.港口单据.码头单据.仓库收据.站场收据39.EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) ( )A.经济订货批量.经济订货.批量订货法.经济采购法40.（all Container Load）( )A.满载负荷.满箱承载.整箱.整箱运输41.（ile Transfer Protocol）( )A.文件传输协议.档案转移程序.文件转换协议.文件传输合同42. GTN (Global Transport Net) ( )A.全球运输网.国际联运网.全球承运人网.世界运输网络43（Internet Content Provider）( )A.互联网内容提供商互联网供应商互联网供应服务商互联网内容服务商44.（ess-than Truck load）( )A.散货运输.少于一车.零担运输.拼箱运输45.MTD(multimode Transport Document) ( )A.多种运输文件 B.多样运输单证C.多式运输协议.多式联运单据46.（ortable Date Terminal）( )A.手提式数据机.手提式时局终端便携数据库便携式数据终端设备47.（Shipping Order）( )A.航运订单航运单装货单船期单48. VAL (Value Added logistics) ( )A.附加值物流增值物流通增值物流服务附加值49.Ocean Bill of Loading ( )A.海洋提单海运提单海运通知单海运提货单50.Document of Title ( )文件名称文件主题物权凭证提单51、物流活动 （）Logistics modulus B. Logistics activity C. Logistics technology D. Logistics cost52、物流企业 （ ）A. Logistics enterprise B. Logistics company C. Logistics association D. Logistics firm53、集装箱运输 （ ）A. Container transport B. Containerized transport C. Contain transport D. Containing transport 54、社会物流 （