已阅读5页,还剩3页未读, 继续免费阅读
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
课时达标(三十三) Unit 3 Under the sea建议时间/35分钟 (见学用课时P77) 阅读理解A课标话题人与自然人与环境体裁说明文词数 321难度 Its thought that around 5 trillion pieces of plastic are currently floating in our oceans.Both mammals and fish benefit from the clean ocean. It is reported that more than 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans every year, and nearly half of the plastic we produce is singleuse only.This shoe brand, however, is riding the wave of change and is on a mission to help clean up our waters and rid the sea of plastic bottles that can take up to 400 years to break down. Vivobarefoots newest footwear uses recycled plastic materials and has created an education program that spreads awareness about how harmful plastic is for sea life.Every pair of shoes is made up of 17 plastic water bottles taken from the ocean and turned into a sustainable, comfortable pair of shoes, which are also healthy for your feet. And while not everyone can take part in ocean cleanups, choosing little ways we can give back to our planet goes a long way.Vivobarefoots new products include a variety of highperformance styles such as casual sneakers, running shoes, and hiking boots. The brand hopes that its latest initiative(新方案) will help lessen the indifference to pollution and how harmful it is for all living beings.In the future, Vivobarefoot hopes to increase their production of shoes created from sustainable materials, and thankfully, it is now one of many brands that aim to increase environmentalism and educate communities on how global warming affects everyone.This year, theyll add more recyclable and traceable materials into more than half of their production line, and they have plenty of creative developments in the works as well.The shoes also have a health benefit. Based on the concept that wider, minimally designed shoes enable our foot to function at maximum potential, wearers also experience better balance and sensory input.语篇导读本文主要介绍了一家利用海洋中的废弃塑料瓶制作鞋子的公司。1How does the author make his point convincing?ABy listing figures.BBy telling a story.CBy giving examples.DBy making comparisons.解析 A推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段所列举的数字可推知,作者是通过列数字来增强说服力的,故选A项。2What is Vivobarefoot doing to help with the marine creatures?ADonating money to buy food for them.BKeeping the ocean free from plastic bottles.CProducing more shoes from sustainable materials.DRaising public awareness of recycling and reuse.解析 B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,这家公司是通过清除海洋中的塑料瓶来帮助海洋生物的,故选B项。3What is probably Vivobarefoots operation philosophy?ACustomerfocused.BServiceoriented.CMoneysaving.DEnvironmentallyfriendly.解析 D推理判断题。根据第四段第一句和第六段中的it is now one ofaffects everyone可推知,这家公司的经营理念是环保,故选D项。4What can we learn from the text?AVivobarefoots new products havent been released.BVivobarefoot is the most popular shoe brand in the world.CVivobarefoot cares about not only its business but also public services.DVivobarefoot is the first company to find the new function of waste materials.解析 C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可推知,Vivobarefoot公司不仅仅关注生意,而且还关注公益服务,故选C项。B课标话题人与自然人与动植物体裁议论文词数 366难度 In the wild, belugas, also known as white whales, are social animals. They swim in Arctic Ocean waters in groups.Highly intelligent, the whales use different sounds to communicate and find their way. Belugas are also among the smallest kinds of whales.More than 210 belugas, including about 31 in the United States, live in aquariums and zoos around the world. The Georgia Aquarium has asked for permission to bring 18 more belugas into the United States. Since some whales had been captured off the coast of Russia, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA) was considering the aquariums request.A law called the Marine Mammal Protection Act says the animals can only be brought into the country and put on display if they are captured without being hurt and there is an educational reason for doing so.Georgia Aquarium officials said another 18 belugas would help people learn more about the species and allow scientists to better understand how to protect it. The aquarium would also breed the whales so US. aquariums could continue to display them. “When we study and observe belugas, we can gain a better understanding of their biology and diseases that affect them, and learn how to aid populations in their natural habitats,” said William Hurley, Georgia Aquariums chief zoological officer. “Much of this research would be impossible to do in the remote locations and extreme climates where the animals live.” The Georgia Aquarium would own 18 more belugas and would loan some to aquariums across the country. Some scientists including Lori Marino, a beluga whale expert at Emory University, in Atlanta, Georgia, felt strongly that the whales belonged to the ocean instead of tanks. These scientists said the whales are being used for entertainment rather than for education, and having them in aquariums was not necessary for the species to survive. “Captive belugas, like dolphins and other whales, do not do well in tanks; they belong to the oceans,” Marino suggested. “Not only is it unfair to the belugas but there is no educational value in putting captive dolphins and whales on display. Students learn about dolphins and whales best when they see and read about them in their natural habitats.”语篇导读本文讨论了白鲸养在水族馆供展览的利弊。5How do belugas send information to each other?ABy swimming together.BBy making body contact.CBy using different sounds.DBy using their sense of smell.解析 C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,白鲸通过不同的声音来交流和辨别方向,故选C项。6Why did Georgia Aquarium want another 18 belugas?ATo breed the whales. BTo protect the whales.CTo put them on show. DTo lend some to others.解析 C细节理解题。根据第四段中的put on display和第五段第二句中的to display them可推知,Georgia水族馆需要另外18条白鲸的真正目的是用来展览,故选C项。7William Hurley may agree with the idea that _.Apeople in the world know little about belugasBaquariums are suitable for the research on belugasCthe aquarium is the best place for belugas to live inDthe number of belugas is decreasing because of diseases解析 B推理判断题。根据第五段第三句可推知,Willian Hurley认为水族馆适合研究白鲸,故选B项。8The main purpose of the text is to _.Aeducate Bdiscuss Centertain Dinstruct解析 B写作意图题。本文主要就白鲸是否该被养在水族馆中这一话题展开探讨,并列出了正反双方的观点,因此本文旨在讨论(discuss),故选B项。 完形填空课标话题人与自我生命的意义与价值体裁记叙文词数 263难度 Just before my eighth grade year, my parents business failed and our house was taken. To our _1_,_we found a rented house and life began to feel normal again.I _2_ the schools dance team and made it. _3_,_the cost of participating was more than my parents could _4_. I was heartbroken when I thought I might have to _5_ the team for lack of money. _6_,_somehow my parents came up with just enough money to purchase the _7_ uniform for me.The night of the first football game arrived. I was _8_ all over in my new uniform, but on my feet were still _9_ and dirty tennis shoes. Then came the time for us to line up to _10_ down to the field and perform. We filed out one by one _11_ our captain watched us. When she got to me, the look on her face _12_. “Oh, my God!” she shouted. “You are making us all look _13_ with those ugly shoes.” All the other girls turned immediately to stare at my feet and I felt a deep sense of _14_.Like a shortlived dream, the dance team soon lost its _15_. Unable to bear being looked down upon, I _16_ my parents to change school for me and they agreed.There was _17_ a time when I could see nothing good from the _18_ experience. However, years passed and I began to realize _19_ from your problems never takes you far and that the _20_ of your soul has nothing to do with the price of your shoes.1Aregret BsurpriseCrelief Damusement2A.got along with Btried out forCheld on to Dbroke away from3A.Consequently BUninterestinglyCStrangely DUnfortunately4A.reduce Bcharge Cafford Dreplace5A.quit Bblame Crefuse Ddismiss6A.Therefore BHowever CBesides DOtherwise7A.necessary Bextra Cdifferent Dfamiliar8A.nervous Brelaxed Cshabby Dshining9A.special Bplain Ctight Dformal10A.march Bjump Cslide Dsqueeze11A.if Bthough Cuntil Das12A.lighted BmixedCchanged Ddisappeared13A.ordinary Bstubborn Cterrible Dguilty14A.shame Bdanger Cduty Dpride15A.advantage Bstandard Cprivilege Dappeal16A.forced BbeggedCreminded Dencouraged17A.once Beven Conly Dseldom18A.unique Bprecious Cawful Dunfair19A.recovering Bsurviving Cseparating Drunning20A.worth Bsuccess Cfaith Dsymbol语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者由于一双丑陋的鞋子而退出校舞蹈队并转学的故事。1解析 C根据上下文可知,此处指让我们欣慰(relief)的是,“我们”租到了房子,生活又开始恢复正常,故选C项。2解析 B根据语境可知,此处应指“我”去参加校舞蹈队的选拔并被录取了。try out for竞争,参加的选拔,故选B项。3解析 D“我”虽然被选入了校舞蹈队,但参加舞蹈队的费用家里可能承担不起。unfortunately不幸地,符合语境,故选D项。4解析 C根据下文中的I was heartbroken和lack of money可知,此处指父母负担不起“我”参加舞蹈队的费用。afford负担得起,故选C项。5解析 A根据常识可知,因为缺钱,“我”觉得自己可能要放弃(quit)舞蹈队,故选A项。6
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 住宅租赁合同法律解读
- 医学知识教学设计方案(2篇)
- 阿甘正传观后感
- 陋室铭读后感范文6篇
- 基础机械:液压件项目可行性分析报告
- 2024年智能型高压设备项目建议书
- 砂轮机的作业安全要
- 手机销售人员如何卖出更多手机
- 英语教师年度总结模板5篇
- 黄金卷03(江西专用)-【赢在高考黄金8卷】备战2024年高考生物模拟卷(新七省专用)含解析
- 海外项目采购风险管理
- 危险废物焚烧工艺技术介绍
- 《三气周瑜》儿童故事绘本ppt课件(图文演讲)
- 传播学第十章 大众传播效果
- 学前幼儿园-守卫国家安全的人教学课件设计
- 比亚迪唐DM-i说明书
- 新教材小升初趣味文言文公开课一等奖市赛课一等奖课件
- 汝州市隆基矿业有限公司牛肋巴山水泥灰岩矿矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案
- 体育急行跳远教案模板(共8篇)
- 发展汉语初级综合1电子版
- 北京初中生物会考试卷
评论
0/150
提交评论