新起点大学基础英语教程修订版课件2-6.ppt

Unit six,Text A Moms Approach to Meals May Need a Second Look,1.when it comes to food讲到吃饭的时候 讲到成功（的话） success 2. too much interest太多的兴趣 太多的担心 worry 3. some unintended consequences一些意想不到的后果 一些意想不到的收获 gains 4. between the ages of 7 and 14年龄在7到14岁之间 五月至八月间 the months May August 5. gather information收集资料 收集数据 data,6. show concern about their children becoming overweight 担心他们的孩子太胖 担心她女儿回家太迟 her daughter going/coming home too late 7. with childhood obesity estimated as high as 25 percent在儿童肥胖比例估计高达25 的情况下 在死亡率估计低至1 的情况下 death rate estimated . low 1% 8. look at your own body image看看你自身的形象 看看你自己的缺点 shortcomings 9. like some other bad habits和其他一些坏习惯一样 和其他漂亮女孩一样 beautiful girls 10. under the appropriate guidance of doctors在医生的适当指导下 在老师的指导下 the teacher,Research shows that childrens weight is related to parents approach_ meals. Parents who are too much _about food tend to have _children while those children who are _to eat are often skinnier than others. At _ it is still unclear _it is the parents behavior that has caused the children to _over weight or skinny, or the other way round. But one thing is _. If parents are concerned about their childrens weight, they should set a good_ for their children and have a healthy _ themselves.,concerned,overweight/fat,forced,present,whether,be,certain/clear,example,diet,Main Ideas,Fill in the blanks with appropriate words according to the passage.,to,Answer the following questions according to the text by completing the responses.,1. What does the new study find? It finds that _to feeding may have some _ on her kids body fat. 2. What kind of information did the researchers gather? They gathered information about _ and_. 3. If mothers were concerned about their children being overweight, what kind of children did they usually have? They usually had_.,a mothers approach,unintended consequences,childrens body fat mass,mothers feeding practices,fatter children,Detailed Understanding,4. What about mothers who pressured their children to eat? They usually had _. 5. What should parents do if they are concerned about their childrens weight? According to the experts, the first step is_. 6. Can approaches to eating be changed? Yes, they can be changed _of doctors.,thinner children,to look at their own body image,under the appropriate guidance,1. Experts say that when it to food, too much interest in whats on your childs plate can be a bad thing. A. takes B. comes C. makes D. jumps 2. Mothers who were concerned had fatter children, mothers who pressured their kids to eat had children who were skinnier. A. where B. as C. whereas D. then,B,C,The new research was about the connection between a mothers approach to feeding and her kids body fat. The researchers measured some childrens body and looked at the feeding practices of the mothers of these children. The results of the study showed that a mothers concern about her child being overweight and her pressure to get the child to eat were directly related to the childs total fat mass. We learned that mothers who were concerned had fatter children, whereas mothers who pressured their kids to eat had children who were skinnier. But we are not sure whether the mothers concern was the cause or the result of her childs being fat. But anyway, as more and more American children are getting heavier, parents should be concerned about childhood obesity. They should look at their own way of eating and their own body shape. If they eat poorly or make inappropriate comments about their own diets or body fat, they are setting up a bad example for their children. Fortunately, according to experts, poor habits of eating can be corrected.,The new research was about the connection between a mothers to feeding and her kids . The researchers measured some childrens body and looked at the feeding of the mothers of these children. The results of the study showed that a mothers concern about and her were directly related to the childs total fat mass. We learned that mothers who were concerned had children, whereas mothers who pressured their kids to eat had children who were . But we are not sure whether the mothers concern was the cause or the result of her childs being fat. But anyway, as more and more American children are getting heavier, parents should be concerned about childhood obesity. They should look at their own way of eating and their own body shape. If they eat poorly or or body fat, they are setting up a bad example for their children. Fortunately, according to experts, poor habits of eating can be corrected.,Text B What is Safe to Eat?,Unit Six,1. Butter is bad for you.黄油对身体有害。 吸烟对身体有害Smoking is you. 2. protect against cancer防癌 防风 wind 3. take the margarine-butter debate for example就拿关于人造黄油 与黄油 的争论为例 就拿长城为例 the Great Wall . 4. animal products as meat and butter诸如肉和黄油之类的动物产品 诸如梨和香蕉之类的水果fruits such pear and banana 5. rush to buy margarine冲去买人造黄油 冲上去检硬币 pick up the coin 6. have a firm faith in science笃信科学 非常相信爱情 love,7. get about 40 percent calories from fat从脂肪中获取约40 的热量 从巧克力中获取10的热量 10 chocolate 8. the effect of fat on health脂肪对身体健康的影响 梦对睡眠的影响 dream sleeping 9. in particular brown bread特别是黑面包 特别是聪明的女孩 smart girls 10. peel the pear削梨皮 削苹果皮 the apple 11. the cost of not eating plant foods不吃果蔬类食物所付出的代价 失去工作所付出的代价 losing ones job 12. put both risks against each other将两种危险放在一起比较 将两种优点放在一起比较 advantages each other,To some people, the results of scientific studies may seem_. For example, we were told by doctors that fat is _ with cancer and heart disease. This sent _of people rushing to buy margarine. But some other studies showed that margarine could also _to heart disease. Actually, doctors_ out that their advice has never been conflicting. For many years and in many countries they have _eating less fat. At the same time, people are advised to have as much bread, _and vegetable as_. The most important _is, to eat a _of foods but not too much of any of them.,Main Ideas,Fill in the blanks with appropriate words according to the passage.,conflicting,linked,millions,lead,point,recommended,fruit,possible,thing/advice,mixture/variety,Detailed Understanding,Complete the following table and fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.,calories,heart disease,protect against,blood pressure,insect killing chemicals,reduce,fruit,vegetable,possible,varied diet,mixture,1. Alcohol is okay, but its wine. A. only if B. only C. if D. / 2. Studies that linked fatfound mostly in animal products such as meat and butter cancer and heart disease sent millions rushing to buy margarine. A. by B. to C. from D. with 3. We need to go to more such food as bread, particular brown bread, and more fruit and vegetables. A. in B. at C. of D. by,A,D,A,4. But Dr. Arnold, a British scientist, said any risk of such poisoning would be by the costs of not eating plant foods. A. outweight B. outweighed C. out D. weighed 5. “ balance, if you were to put both risks against each other, the advice has to be eating as much fruit and vegetable daily as possible.”she said. A. In B. By C. On D. With,B,C,1. Text sentence: Mothers who were concerned had fatter children, whereas mothers who pressured their kids to eat had children who were skinnier. Your sentence: Students who have passed the test can have a free weekend, students who failed the test will be given more homework.,2. Text sentence: these approaches to eating, like some other bad habits, can be changed under the appropriate guidance of doctors. Your sentence: The movies, some art forms, are popular among young people.,3. Text sentence: Alcohol is okay, but only if its wine. Your sentence: You can watch TV, but you have finished your homework.,4. Text sentence: the advice has to be eating as much fruit and vegetable daily as possible Your sentence: We should make full use of time to read . many .,5. Text sentence: In general, doctors concluded, variety truly is the best policy. Your sentence: , scientists say, smoking is harmful to your health.,III. Rewrite the sentences according to the models.,Model A: Original sentence: It is estimated that childhood obesity is as high as 25 percent, What should parents be doing if they are concerned about their childs weight? New sentence: With childhood obesity estimated as high as 25 percent, what should parents be doing if they are concerned about their childs weight?,1. Both of his hands were occupied. How could he open the door? _ 2. All her savings were gone. How could she support the family and take care of her sick mother? _,With both of his hands occupied, how could he open the door?,With all her savings gone, how could she support the family and take care of her sick mother?,Model B: Original sentence: A new study is reported in a journal article. The study finds that a mother s approach to feeding may have some unintended consequences on her kids body fat. New sentence: A new study, reported in a journal article, finds that a mothers approach to feeding may have some unintended consequences on her kids body fat.,3. Felix Dalton is a British scientist. He has spent his lifetime studying deep caves in all parts of the world. _ 4. The novel was based on the authors own life. It remained in the bestseller list for two months. _,Felix Dalton, a British scientist, has spent his lifetime studying deep caves in all parts of the world.,The novel, based on the authors own life, remained in the bestseller list for two months.,Model C: Original sentence: Butter is bad for you. And margarine is bad for you too. New sentence: Butter is bad for you but so is margarine.,5. The husband was friendly to the visitor. And the wife was friendly too. _ 6. Fruit is good for your health. And vegetables are good too. _,The husband was friendly to the visitor, and so was the wife.,Fruit is good for your health, and so are vegetables.,Model D: Original sentence: People in Western countries get