（江苏版）2019版高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第五周 星期日 仿真模拟卷（五）.doc

仿真模拟卷（五）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.i feel nervous when taking an exam. and you can do it well.a.take it easy b.take your timec.good luck d.its up to you2.when the captain found the ship was rapidly sinking，he ordered his men to send out a for help.a.signal b.signc.symbol d.signature3.among the mountains a lake and next to the lake some cottages.a.lie；stand b.lies；standsc.lies；stand d.lie；stands4.can i go now，sir?if you leave，do it quietly.a.should b.mustc.shall d.may5.unfortunately，i didnt have a tire when my car broke down.a.suitable b.sparec.common d.practical6.the drug is not harmful itself，but is dangerous，according to the new finding，if with alcohol.a.taking b.being takenc.to take d.taken7. i went to the library，i saw him sitting on the same seat，reading carefully.a.now that b.if onlyc.in order that d.every time8.whats your plan for the oneweek holiday?at this time next week we the warm sunshine in maldives.a.have been enjoying b.have enjoyedc.will be enjoying d.are enjoying9.environmentalists are very worried that power stations will be built water resources are plentiful.a.wherever b.whateverc.whenever d.however10.the fog was very heavy and all the flights were cancelled.a.consequently b.constantlyc.continuously d.consistently11.the little boy wont go to sleep his mother tells him a story.a.or b.unless c.but d.whether12.do you know our town at all?surely，this is the third time i here.a.came b.comec.had come d.have come13.do you have ready for the spring outing?no，i still have to buy some fruit.a.everything b.anythingc.something d.nothing14.the teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students two weeks to prepare for the exams.a.give b.be givenc.should give d.would be given15. is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful substances，so you should give up smoking.a.as b.itc.what d.which第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。in the clinic，i asked if michael could be retested，so the specialist tested him again.to my 16 ，it was the same score.later that evening，i 17 told frank what i had learned that day.after talking it over，we agreed that we knew our 18 much better than an iq(智商) test.we 19 that michaels score must have been a 20 and we should treat him 21 as usual.we moved to indiana in 1962，and michael studied at concordia high school in the same year.he got 22 grades in the school，especially 23 biology and chemistry，which was a great comfort.michael 24 indiana university in 1965 as a premedical student，soon afterwards，his teachers permitted him to take more courses than 25 .in 1968，he was accepted by the school of medicine，yale university.on graduation day in 1972，frank and i 26 the ceremony(典礼) at yale.after the ceremony，we told michael about the 27 iq score he got when he was six.since that day，michael sometimes would look at us and say 28 ，“my dear mom and dad never told me that i couldnt be a doctor，not until after i graduated from medical school！” it is his special way of thanking us for the 29 we had in him.interestingly，michael then 30 another iq test.we went to the same clinic where he had 31 the test eighteen years before.this time michael scored 126，an increase of 36 points.a result like that was supposed to be 32 .children often do as 33 as what adults，particularly parents and teachers， 34 of them.that is，tell a child he is “ 35 ”，and he may play the role of a foolish child.16.a.joy b.surprisec.dislike d.disappointment17.a.tearfully b.fearfullyc.cheerfully d.hopefully18.a.student b.sonc.friend d.doctor19.a.argued b.realizedc.decided d.understood20.a.joke b.mistakec.warning d wonder21.a.specially b.strictlyc.naturally d.carefully22.a.poor b.goodc.average d.standard23.a.in b.aboutc.of d.for24.a.visited b.chosec.passed d.entered25.a.allowed b.describedc.required d.offered26.a.missed b.heldc.delayed d.attended27.a.high b.samec.low d.different28.a.curiously b.eagerlyc.calmly d.jokingly29.a.faith b.interestc.pride d.delight30.a.looked for b.asked forc.waited for d.prepared for31.a.received b.acceptedc.organized d.discussed32.a.imperfect b.impossiblec.uncertain d.unsatisfactory33.a.honestly b.muchc.well d.bravely34.a.hear b.learnc.expect d.speak35.a.wise b.rudec.shy d.stupid第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。aeditors choiceunwarranted：policing without permission，by barry friedman.(farrar，straus & giroux，28.) in this accessible study，a legal scholar argues that clear rules governing the use of force and surveillance(监管)，under court guidance and police leadership，are the solution to abusive policing.cannibalism：a perfectly natural history，by bill schutt.(algonquin，26.95.)this account is full of impressive research，drawing on scholarly journals and ancient texts.schutt，a biologist，shows that cannibalism(同类相残) in the natural (including human) world is much more common than we once thought.the schooldays of jesus，by j.m.coetzee.(viking，27.) in the second installment of his allegorical fable，the nobel prize winner has created a mixed genre combining the energy of philosophical dialogue with the emotional effect of family romance.the result is rich and full of inner tension and suspense(悬念).pretending is lying，by dominique goblet.translated by sophie yanow.(new york review comics，24.95.)the belgian artist uses charcoal，pencil and ink to help explore the important relationships in her life in the first of her books to be translated into english.36.if you are interested in stories as well as drawings，you are likely to buy .a.unwarrantedb.cannibalismc.the schooldays of jesusd.pretending is lying37.from the passage we know .a.some regulations can effectively prevent abusive policingb.wild animals kill their own kind more commonly than beforec.the schooldays of jesus mainly focuses on tension and suspensed.charcoal，pencil and ink are helpful in exploration and translationbwhen youre a parent to a young child，you spend a lot of time talking about feelings：about having to share，about being disappointed because you may not have a cookie instead of broccoli(花椰菜)，about the great injustice of a parent pressing the elevator button before the child has a chance to.and in a parenting culture thats increasingly concerned with centering childrens needs above all else，mothers and fathers have become skillful at talking about their kids feelings while masking their own.but new research suggests that parents who hide their negative emotions are doing their children，and themselves harm.a study published this month says that when parents put on a fauxhappy(假开心) face for their kids，they do damage to their own sense of wellbeing and authenticity.“for the average parent the findings suggest when they attempt to hide their negative emotion expression and overexpress their positive emotions with their children，it actually comes at a cost：doing so may lead parents to feel worse themselves，” researcher dr.emily impett says.it makes sense that parents often fall back on amping up(扩大) the positivity for the sake of their childrenthere are a lot of things in the world we want to protect our kids from.but children are often smarter than we expect and are quite in tune with what the people closest to themtheir parentsare feeling.there was a time about a year or so ago，for example，when i received some bad news over the phone；i was home with my fouryearold daughter and so i did my best to put on a brave face.she knew immediately something was wrong though，and was confused.when i finally let a few tears out and explained that mom heard something sad about a friend，she was，of course，just fine.my daughter patted my shoulder，gave me a hug，and went back to playing.she felt better that she was able to help me，and the moment made a lot more sense to her emotionally than a smiling mom holding back sobs.i was glad that i could feel sad momentarily and not have to work hard to hide that.relaying positive feelings to your children when you dont feel them is a move the researchers called high costthat it may seem like the most beneficial to your child at the time but that parents should find other ways of communicating emotions that “allow them to feel true to themselves”.but this is also about children seeing the world in a more honest way.while we will want to protect our children from things that arent ageappropriate or harmful，its better to raise a generation of kids who understand that moms and dads are people too.38.what is the typical behavior of parents when they bring up their children?a.allowing their children chances to do things themselves.b.expressing their dissatisfaction with their children.c.hiding their true emotions from their children.d.sharing their favorite food with their children.39.if parents put on a fauxhappy face， .a.their children will be protectedb.their children will be taken inc.they will feel happy as a resultd.they will undergo worse feelings40.the author mentioned the example of her daughter to illustrate .a.children are not so clever as parents thinkb.children can often understand parents true feelingsc.its meaningful for parents to always look positived.its necessary to expose children to harmful things41.we can conclude from the passage that .a.protecting children from ageinappropriate things is importantb.it makes sense for children to know their parents negative feelingsc.children will admire their parents more because of being protectedd.separation from negative feelings helps children see the world honestlycamazon is breaking into physical retail in a new way.the online retail giant revealed a new kind of physical store concept in a video published on monday.the store，called amazon go，doesnt work like a typical walmart or supermarket.instead，its designed so that shoppers will use an app，also called amazon go，to automatically add the products that they plan to buy to a digital shopping cart by scanning a qr code(二维码).they can then walk out of the building without waiting in a checkout line because amazon will charge their amazon account and send them a receipt.the first amazon go store is located in seattle，where amazon is headquartered.for years，there have been rumors the ecommerce company would expand its dominance from digital to physical shopping.amazon began experimenting with physical bookstores a year ago，but amazon go may mark its boldest bet on physical ones yet.by removing much of the staff needed to operate a store，amazon keeps costs lower than traditional competitors.its also in a strong position to bring together data on its customers shopping habits online and offline to make better suggestions in all situations.however，amazons move deeper into physical retail shops comes in a sensitive political climate.the company could be perceived as being a threat to some of the 3.4 million americans who work as cashiers，according to the bureau of labor statistics.on the campaign trail，donald trump repeatedly criticized amazon and its founder jeff bezos for “getting away with murder taxwise” and “having a huge antitrust(反垄断的) problem”.will the presidentelect add “job killer” to the list of criticisms? amazons effort to launch a new kind of retail store predates(在之前) the rise of donald trump.“four years ago we asked ourselves：what if we could create a shopping experience with no lines and no checkout？could we push the boundaries of computer vision and machine learning to create a store where customers could simply take what they want and go？” the company says on an informational page about amazon go.for now，amazon is starting slow.the amazon go is only open to amazon employees in our beta program，and is scheduled to open to the public in early 2017.42.in amazon go，people can .a.buy products by paying cashb.buy carts without scanning a qr codec.have no bother to check out and queued.use an app to wait in a checkout line43.what can we infer from the third paragraph?a.amazon has dominated the physical bookstores.b.amazon can contribute to reducing the cost of staff.c.amazon manages to take the place of physical shopping.d.amazon can ignore each customers advice in all situations.44.the reason why donald trump repeatedly criticized amazon go is that amazon go .a.would result in a political crisisb.would threaten the career of cashiersc.may result in a huge antitrustd.is no.1 job killer in the list of criticisms45.the main purpose of writing the passage is .a.to introduce the amazon go storeb.to explain how amazon go worksc.to arouse peoples interest in amazond.to indicate trumps attitude to amazondafter much thought，i came up with a brilliant plan.i worked out a way for rich to meet my mother and win him over.in fact，i arranged it so my mother would want to cook a meal especially for him.rich was not only not chinese and he was a few years younger than i was.and unfortunately，he looked much younger with his curly red hair，smooth pale skin，and the splash of orange freckles(雀斑) across his nose.he was a bit on the short side，compactly built.in his dark business suits，he looked nice but easily forgettable，which was why i didnt notice him the first year we worked together at the firm.but my mother noticed everything.“so what do you think of rich？” i finally asked，holding my breath.she tossed the eggplant in the hot oil，angry hissing sound.“so many spots on his face，” she said.“they are freckles.freckles are good luck.” i said a bit too heatedly in trying to raise my voice above the noise of the kitchen.“oh？” she said innocently.“yes，the more spots the better.”she considered this a moment and then smiled and spoke in chinese，“when you were young，you got the chicken pox.so many spots，you had to stay home for ten days.so lucky，you thought.”i couldnt save rich in the kitchen.and i couldnt save him later at the dinner table.when i offered rich a fork，he insisted on using the slippery ivory chopsticks.halfway between his plate and his open mouth，a large chunk of redcooked eggplant fell on his brand new white shirt.and then he helped himself to big portions of the shrimp and snow peas，not realizing he should have taken only a polite spoonful.he declined the new greens，the tender and expensive leaves of bean plants.he thought he was being polite by refusing seconds，when he should have followed my fathers example，who made a big show of taking small portions of seconds，thirds and even fourths，always saying he couldnt resist another bite and then groaning he was so full he thought he would burst.but the worst happened when rich criticized my mothers cooking and he didnt even know what he had done.as is the chinese cooks custom，my mother always made modest remarks about her own cooking.that night she chose to direct it toward her famous steamed pork and preserved vegetable dish，which she always served with special pride.“ai！this dish not salty enough，no flavor，” she complained，after tasting a small bite.this was our familys cue to eat more and proclaim it the best she had ever made.but before we could do so，rich said，“you know，all it needs is a little soy sauce.” and he proceeded to pour a riverfull of the salty black stuff on the china plate，right before my mothers horrified eyes.and even though i was hoping throughout the dinner that my mother would somehow see richs kindness，his sense of humor and boyish charm.i knew he had failed miserably in her eyes.rich obviously had a different opinion on how the evening had gone.when we got home，i was still shuddering，remembering how rich had firmly shaken both my parents hands with that same easy familiarity he used with nervous new clients.“linda，tim，” he said，“well see you again.” my parents names are lindo and tin jong，and nobody except a few older family friends ever calls them by their first names.“what did she say when you told her？” i knew he was referring to our getting married.“i never had a chance，” i said，which was true.how could i have told my mother i was getting married，when at every possible moment we were alone，she seemed to remark on how pale and ill he looked.rich was smiling.“how long does it take to say，mom，dad，i am getting married？”“you dont understand.you dont understand my mother.”46.which is not the reason why the author didnt tell her mother she was getting married?a.she didnt have a chance to tell her mother.b.her mother disliked richs freckled face.c.mother was impressed by his boyish charm and humor.d.she was shocked by richs violation of cultural taboo.47.which of the following is not closely related to cultural differences in the story?a.“ai！this dish not salty enough，no flavor，” she complained，after tasting a small bite.b.rich obviously had a different opinion on how the evening had gone.c.halfway between his plate and his open mouth，a large chunk of redcooked eggplant fell on his brand new white shirt.d.“linda，tim，” he said，“well see you again.”48.what does the underlined part in the story really mean?a.father made a big show of his preference for the dish by helping himself to the dishes more times，which rich didnt follow.b.rich behaved politely by not following father who kept having mo