外文翻译--电力汽车

附 录 As the worlds continuing energy crisis, and war and oil consumption and energy -car full with the amount of increase, decrease energy day by day, one day it will disappear without a trace. Oil is not living resources. Oil consumption in the net must be to find a substitute before. With the development of technology and social progress, it was the invention of electric vehicles. Electric cars will become the ideal means of transport. Calvary in the development of the world have achieved fruitful results, especially with the computer and automotive electronic technology and the rapid development of the information age. Electronic control technology is widely used in motor vehicles, automotive applications, electronic devices has become increasingly diverse, electronic technology not only to improve and enhance the tradition of quality and performance of electric vehicles, but also improve the cars power, fuel economy , reliability, and the purification of exhaust gas emissions. Widely used in automotive electronic products not only reduces costs, and reduce maintenance complexity. From the engines fuel injection ignition, air control, emission control, fault self-diagnosis to the body aids are commonly used by the electronic control technology, can be said that the development of future cars mainly mechanical and electrical integration. Widely used in automotive electronic control ignition system with electronic control of the major fuel injection system, ignition system, electronic control, electronically controlled automatic transmission, electronically controlled anti-skid (ABS / ASR) control system, electronic control suspension system, electronically controlled power steering system , vehicle dynamics control system, airbag system, active seat belt systems, electronic control automatic air conditioning system, lead There are GPS navigation systems, etc. With the quick response of these systems car, functionality, high reliability, is to ensure the engine power and reduces fuel consumption, and they meet emissions regulations standards. Car is essential to modern means of transport. The electric car has brought us fun things to us can be a hard day of physical and mental relaxation. Take for instance automatic transmission, the car is moving, you can not step on the clutch pedal, you can achieve automatic transmission and the engine will not turn off, so effectively improve the convenience of driving to reduce driver fatigue. Mainly by the torque converter automatic transmission, gear transmission, oil pump, hydraulic control system, Electronic control system, oil cooling system, etc. Electronically controlled suspension is used to buffer the main road to face the body of the impact and reduce vibration to ensure ride comfort and handling stability. When the car driving on uneven road car chassis and according to the road to a high degree of automatic adjustment. When the vehicle height higher than the set low, on to the inflatable air chamber or tank or oil-filled. If it is the contrary, they put the oil gas or diarrhea. To ensure the level of car travel, improving driving stability. Power steering system with variable power can significantly change due to the efficiency and status of the driver, so widely used in electric vehicles. VDC on the car has a vital role in its performance According to need to take the initiative to change the wheel to brake the car motion state, so that the best driving car status and control performance, and increase the cars adhesion, control and stability. Other than that, 4WS, 4WD has significantly increased ,the value and performance of electric vehicles simultaneously improve. ABS to reduce braking distances and a shift operation ability to maintain effective driving directions to improve the stability while reducing tire wear. Airbag in a great program to protect the driver and passenger safety, reducing car collision on the driver and passenger cushion to protect the lives over to the purpose. Intelligent electronics in the car to make the car to promote safe driving and other higher level functions. Through a variety of sensors for automatic driving. In addition to those outside the Smart Car is equipped with a variety of sensors can be fully aware of traffic facilities and the environment information and can readily determine whether the vehicles and drivers at risk, with self-seeking way, navigation, collision avoidance, toll collection and other functions. Improve the safety during transport, to reduce driver fatigue manipulation to enhance passenger comfort. Of course, battery electric vehicles is the key Electric vehicle batteries are: lead-acid batteries, nickel cadmium batteries, sodium sulfur batteries, sodium sulfur batteries, lithium batteries, zinc - air batteries, flywheel batteries, fuel cells and solar batteries. In many kinds of batteries, fuel cells, is by far the most promising vehicles which the power source of energy shortage. Clean and efficient fuel cell with characteristics different from other batteries, it does not need charging, as long as the external continuous supply of fuel, can be a continuous and stable power. Fuel cell vehicles (FCEV) is comparable with the dynamic performance of internal combustion engine vehicles, the emissions, fuel economy is better than internal combustion vehicles. With the computer and electronic products continue to open-class ride, electric car technology has matured and improved, making driving safer, convenient, flexible and comfortable. Now, the electric car from the ordinary consumer from very far, only a few people in a hurry fashionable it. Electric cars can really traditional fuel vehicles to compete in the future automotive market will eventually be electric cars and smart cars are replaced. This is only a matter of time that day will come for. ABS, GPS, 4WS, 4WD, and various new age electronics and modern high performance vehicles, understanding composition, perfect match, Bring our unparalleled precision driving comfort and driving safety.作为世界上持续的能源危机 ,战争和石油消费的增加 ,与汽车数量的能源-充分 ,能 源日益减少 ,有一天它会消失得无影无踪 .石油是不是活的 资源 .石油净消费必须找到 一个替代前 .随着科技的发展和社会进步 ,这是电动汽车的发明 .电动汽车将成为理想 的运输工具 . 在世界发展的各各都取得了丰硕成果 ,尤其是计算机和汽车电子技术和信息时代的快 速发展 .电子控制技术 ,广泛应用于汽车 ,汽车应用中 ,电子设备日益多样化 ,电子技 术不仅改善和提高质量和电动汽车性能的传统 ,而且提高了汽车的动力 ,燃油经济性 , 可靠性 ,和排气净化气体的排放 .广泛适用于汽车电子产品中使用 ,不仅降低了成本 , 减少维护的复杂性 . 从发动机的燃油喷射点火 ,空中管制 ,排放控制 ,故障自诊断身体艾滋病 的普遍采用的 电子控制技术 ,可以说是未来汽车的发展主要是机械和机电一体化 .广泛使用的主要燃 料喷射系统 ,点火系统 ,电子控制电子控制自动变速箱 ,电子控制 ,汽车电子控制点火 系统电控防滑 (ABS 的 / ASR)的控制系统 ,电子控制悬挂系统 ,电子控制的权力转向 系统 ,车辆动态控制系统 ,安全气囊系统 ,主动安全带系统 ,电子控制自动空调系统 , 铅 有 GPS 导航系统等 .随着这些系统的快速反应车 ,功能性 ,高可靠性 ,是确保发动机 功率 ,降低油耗 ,并符合排放法规的标准 . 汽车是必不可少的交通工具现代化的手段 . 电动车给我们 带来了有趣的事情在我们面前 的是一个身体和心理放松辛苦的一天 .例如以自动变速箱 ,汽车在行驶时 ,您不能在离 合器踏板 ,可以实现自动变速箱和发动机将无法关闭 ,因此有效地提高了驾驶员疲劳驾 驶 ,以减少方便 .主要由液力变矩器自动变速器 ,齿轮传动 ,油泵 ,液压控制系统 ,电 子控制系统 ,油冷却系统等 . 电子控制悬挂是用来缓冲的主要道路要面对的冲击体 ,减少震动 ,以确保平顺性和操纵 稳定性 .当汽车行驶在不平的公路汽车底盘 ,并根据道路的自动调整高度 .当车辆高度 高于设定的低 ,到充气气囊或罐体或充油 .如果是相反 ,他们把石油天然气 或腹泻 .为 了保证汽车旅行的水平 ,提高行驶稳定性 .功率可变助力转向系统可以显着改变 ,由于 效率和驱动程序的状态 ,所以广泛使用电动车辆 .在汽车 VDC 的公司在其业绩的重要 作用 根据需要采取主动改变车轮刹车的汽车运动状态 ,因此 ,最好的状态和控制汽车的驾驶 性能 ,提高汽