2017年重庆市大学英语普通专升本全真试题

.2017年大学英语普通专升本全真试题Directions: In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentence. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. One point is given to each correct choice.16. Shall we ask the team leader_our suggestion again? A. to consider B. considering C. consider D. considered17. The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California measures_that one. A. as twice as long B. twice long as C. as twice long as D. twice as long as18. Its no good_. You just have to put up with all these. A. complained B. to be complaining C. complaining D. to complain19. You_have seen Jane in her room last Monday. Shes been out of city for a week. A. couldnt B. didnt C. mustnt D. shouldnt20. The brochure_to give customers the information about our new products. A. designed B. is designed C. designs D. has designed21. Youd better not disturb me, I_letters all the morning and have written six so far. A. write B. was writing C. have been writing D. am writing22. The teacher didnt seem to be satisfied with the examination results._. A. So did the students B. So the students did C. Neither the students did D. Neither did the students23. The number of members in the club_to two hundred. A. were limited B. was limited C. limits D. limited24. _is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everything. A. That B. It C. What D. This25. Smith is one of the brightest students who_from New York University A. have graduated B. graduated C. has graduated D. had graduated26. It is not desirable that Mark_to the job, because he has no relative experience. A. is designed B. be designed C. will be designed D. has been assigned27. _in the ABC Company for four years, John has become quite experienced in business negotiations. A. Have worked B. Have been worked C. Having worked D. Worked28. _in the regulation that you should not tell other people the password of your email account. A. What is required B. It requires C. What requires D. It is required29. He is a man of great experience, _much can be learned. A. that B. from whom C. who D. from which30. He had all these materials_in open piles without proper permission. A. burning B. having burned C. being burning D. burned31. I_to visit Elizabeth, but Mary came to see me just when I was about to leave. A. planed B. had planed C. would plan D. was planing32. Alice looked calm but_she felt extremely nervous. A. in fact of B. in favor C. in reality D. in trouble33. The ability to use a language can be_only by the act of using the language A. acquired B. required C. inquired D. acquired34. We all know that some things exist_we cannot see them with our own eyes. A. as soon as B. as far as C. even though D. now that35. _her weekly wages, Sally got a lot of tips from her part-time job. A. In addition to B. Despite C. In addition D. In spite ofPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Task 1 Linkup ,the APP Research and Development Company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. James Lee works for L the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the companys first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, G will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. Ls second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. James Lee says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says G wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. L will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars. The owners of Linkup have promised to give L about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. James Lee says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Linkups investments is to _. A) develop new technology B) explore its own business C) help poor people D) to set up new markets37. According to James Lee, the companys first project is to _. A) discover where infectious diseases develop B) establish a new system to warn people of infectious diseases C) find out the cause of infectious diseases D) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Linkup. orgs second project? _ A) Foreign-funded corporations B) Small and medium-sized businesses C) Large enterprises D) State-owned39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Linkups money is also invested to help _. A) conduct studies related to climate changes B) do some research programs C) produce more advanced electric cars D) research and develop renewable and coal-based energy40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by L come from _. A) some international IT companies B) the companys own interests C) local commercial bank D) Linkups profits and stock valueTask 2 If you think 3D printing is only good for making delicate paperweights(压纸器), then youre pretty much right. However, a group of Dutch architects have already begun 3D printing an entire canal house in Amsterdam. Is the first 3D printed house a gimmick(喙头)？Definitely! Is it an experiment that pushes the possibilities for 3D printing technology and architecture? Maybe! 3D Print Canal House is the brainchild of DUS Architects. “KamerMaker,” Dutch for “room maker”, is their giant printer built inside a shipping container. Just a few weeks ago, KamerMaker began printing plastic furniture and walls at an empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam. Smaller versions of the unusual honeycomb walls have been tested on normal desktop printers, and everyone just needed to scale it up (按比例放大). Well, if only it were that easy. “The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenly(均匀的)， making some of the ribs of the honeycomb structure of the block uneven,”reported ARN(Australian Radio Network) to the surprise of no one who has used a 3D printer. But the architects remain optimistic. The first few printed blocks are means to be test prices as they improve the process. It takes about a week to print a 3-meter high block right now. The projects leaders hope to eventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 rooms in a year, and the entire house in less than 3 years. Finally, 3D Print Canal House is an architecture research project, one that is very much being conducted in the public eye. You can actually buy tickets to visit the construction site for 2.50 Euros. The top floors will become more decorated, for example, as newer techniques are used. Theyll explore the possibilities of 3D printing, like honeycomb walls or an entire room recycled, redesigned, and built again. Nobodys going to move into 3D printed house soon, but, if anyone ever dose, something might be learned from this experiment by the email.41. What have the Dutch architects begun to use 3D printer to do according to the passage?_ A. To make heavy paperweights. B. To print the unusual honeycomb. C. To print an entire canal house. D. To build a shipping container42. Where did KamerMaker begin printing plastic furniture and walls several weeks ago? A. It was inside a shipping container in Amsterdam. B. It was at an empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam. C. It was in a canal house in Amsterdam. D. It was in a room.43. What is the weakness of the 3D printer mentioned in the passage? A. It cannot always spread the plastic evenly. B. It needs to be shortened. C. It cannot make the ribs of the honeycomb structure. D. It can print anything smoothly.44. How long will it take for the 3D printer to make the canal house in Amsterdam? A. A week B. Two hours C. More than 3 years D. Less than 3 years45. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage? A. This canal house is being built in the public eye. B. The top floors of the canal house will be more decorated. C. Someone is going to move into this canal house soon. D. One can visit the construction site for 2.50 Euros.Task 3 Lets say you have a certain amount of money youve saved up for holiday gifts. If you want to get something for everyone on your list, you cant spend much on any single purchase. But have you ever heard the expression time is money ? Theres some truth to it! We “spend” time just like we “spend” money, and in both cases, we have to spend it wisely if we want to get something good in return. Just like you might get an allowance of 10 dollars a week. Or 38 dollars for a trip to the mall, each day we are given 24 hours of time. The earliest way to help you get everything done to budget that time! This is all about: -Examining your Have-tos and Want-tos. -Examining your how much time your Have-tos and Want-tos will take up. -Working out a plan that lets you speed the amount of time on each one. Once you have this plan, a “time budget”, youll be better able to create a Daily Schedule and Weekly Planner. Of course, everyday isnt exactly the same as the next, so it may help you to make a different time budget for different days. Lets look at a sample time budget on Wednesday: Sleep 8 hours Shower, dressing, ready for school 1/2 hour Breakfast 1/2 hour Bus for school 1/2 hour School 7 hours Bus home 1/2 hour Soccer practice 2 hours Household chores 1/2 hour Homework 2 hours Dinner 1/2 hour TV time 1 hour Reading/personal time 1 hour Total time spent 24 hours Great! That days budget works out, because it all adds up 24 hours. If the total came out to be more than that, we would have choose something to cut down or drop from that day. When you make these types of decision, you choose priorities.Time Budget TipsSimilarities between money and time: Both should be spent _ to get a good return.Easiest ways to budget time: 1. Decide _ and want-to s. 2. Examine how much time they will take up. 3. Work out _ to allocate the time.A sample time budget: The days budget should add up to_ hours. You choose _ to decide which activity to cut down. Task 4AInterest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthened by permanent personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.B Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.CWhen applying for a job, one usually has to submit a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean the same thing: a one-or two-page document describing ones educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The challenge will be to include two or more cultures in one document. The following list is a good place to start.D“Educational requirements differ from country to country. In almost every case ofcross-border job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. EPay attention to the resume format you use-chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your oldest work experience first. Reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format.FIf you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions. For example, university education is often referred to as tertiary education in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamiliar with these changes may assume that your resume contains errors. 51. The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas seeks either his own or his childrens development. 52. When it comes to resume writing, it is best to take cultural factors into consideration. 53. According to the authors last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of the differences between the changes of English.54. Companies are hiring more foreign employees because they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home.55. When writing about qualifications, applicants are advised to provide a detailed description of their study and work experiences.Part IV Translation (25 points)Directions: In this part you are required to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No.56 to No.65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. One point is given to each correct choice from No. 56 to No. 65. Fifteen points for No.66.56. 他的话不仅打破了沉默, 而且引起了每个人的兴趣。 A. His remark not only broke the ice, but aroused everyones interest. B. His speech only broke the ice, but not aroused everyones interest. C. His remark didnt break the ice, but not aroused everyones interest. D. His remark not only broke the ice, and aroused nobodys interest.57. 国际贸易的增加需要具有跨文化交际技能的管理者。 A. The international business increase ice cross-cultural communication skills managersB. The increased international business requires managers discuss about culture.C. The international business is developing the communication skills of managers.D. The increase in international business has created a need for managers with skills in cross-culture communication.58. 她在截止日期的前一天才开始写作文。 A. She begins to write her essay only one day. B. She started to write her essay only one day before the deadline. C. She is starting her essay before the deadline. D. She writes her essay not only one day before the deadline.59. 这种汽车的畅销表明精良的设计对于打开销路的重要性。 A. The car successfully proves the importance of design to sell products.B. The best-selling of this car shows the importance of excellent design in helping to sell the product.C. The success of this car expresses a variety of design in helping to sell the product.D. The success of this car shows the importance of better design in selling the product.60. 如今年轻人的购买能力一般都比他们的父母强，而且更乐意消费。 A. In general speaking young people are more likely to buy things than their parents.B. Nowadays young people generally have more money to buy things than their parents.C. Nowadays young people generally have more purchasing power than their parents, and they are more willing to consume.D. Nowadays young people generally have less power to purchase than old generations.61. 对年轻人来说，放学后打工被视为其人生的重要的经历。 A. If young people can do a part-time job after school it is better in their life. B. An after-school job is considered as a bitter experience for young people. C. For young people full-time job experience must be treasured.D. It is considered as an important experience in their life for young people to do after-school jobs.62. 支付宝致力于为其成员提供“简单、安全、快捷”的在线支付方式。A. Alipay is dedicated to providing its members with a “simple, secure and speedy” online payment solution. B. Alipay is dedicated to provide its staff salary with a “simple, secure, speedy” online solution.C. Alipay has confirmed to provide its members with