[八年级英语课件]八年级英语上册语法课件3

Do you think you will have your own robot?,Section 1 Before You Read,PAIRWORK1a Tell your partner what you know about robots. Describe your idea of a robot. Say what it looks like and what it can do.,1b Read the title of the text. Then circle the words and phrases you think you will read in the passage. Compare your predictions with your partner.,housework cars years agobored will was koalas buildings less work swimming possible America doctor piano backpack,厌烦的；厌倦的,可能的,Section 2 While You Read,Do you think you will have your own robot?,In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs.,小说,使人不愉快的,未来；将来,科幻电影,help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,Some scientists believe that there will be such robots inthe future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.,科学家,可是；然而,好几百,早已；先前,try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事,make robots look like使机器人看起来像一样make sb. / sth. do,But robot scientist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.,it + be +形容词+ (for sb.) + to do sth. (某人)做某事怎么样It is not easy for me to get up early on Sunday morning.,the sameas 同一样的I dont like to wear the same clothes as you do every day.,Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored.,factory-factories 工厂,simple 简单的；简易的,such 这样的；这种,over and over again 一遍又一遍地,get + 形容词 变得；觉得,In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!,各地；到处,人；人类,外形；形状,蛇,地震,可能的,电的；导电的,牙刷,不可能的；不会发生的,看起来；似乎,Section 3 After You Read,3a Go through the reading again. How many words in 1b did you correctly predict?,3b Find examples of the following structures in the reading. Then make your own sentences., the same as make do to take(period of time) to help do to help with,3c What things can robots do? Make a list. Are they useful or not? Discuss with your partner and give each item a rating from 1 (not useful at all) to 5 (very useful).,级别；等级,家务；家务事,Section 4 Go for it!,What ways do you think a robot will help you and your family in the future? Write your ideas.,I think we will need robots for:,cleaning the house,八年级下册,Unit 1 Will people have robots?,语法讲解 GRAMMER,一般将来时:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow, Next week, next year 等。如：I will go to my hometown next week.,一般将来时态的构成,（1）一般将来时由”助动词will+动词原形“构成。在口语中，WILL在名词或代词后常缩为LL 。Will not 常简缩为wont. 在疑问句中，主语为第一人称（I和WE）时，常用助动词shall.,一般将来时态,疑问句式时一般用shall e.g. Shall I/we go? 其他形式都用WILL。shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在争求意见时常用于第二人称。Which paragraph shall I read first.Will you be at home at seven this evening?,2)be going to +不定式，表示将来,a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month。 c. 有迹象要发生的事 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.,3) be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。,We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4)be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。,11.6 be to和be going to,be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事。 be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。I am to play football tomorrow afternoon.