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英文原文DesignOfToolMachinePropResearchsignificanceTheoriginalknifemachinecontrolproceduresaredesignedindividually,notusedtoolmanagementsystem,featuresasinglecomparison,theknifeonlyhastofindthetoolknife,knifepositioningtheshortestpath,axistoolchange,butdoesnotsupportlargescaletool.Automaticknifeintheknifeelection,inthecomputermemoryknifeelectiononthebasisofusingtheSiemens840Dfeatures,andtheelectionproceduresknifemoreconcise,andcompletethespaceDaotaoView.ATCusethekniferapidcompletionofSTEP7programming,andhavebeentestedinpractice.Inthepositioningoftheknife,PLCcontrolledmodulardesignmethod,whichfutureproductionofsimilarmachineswillbeverybeneficial,itiseasytouseitsothermachine.Automatictoolchangesystemswillbefastergrowth,reducedtoolchangetime,increasethepositioningaccuracytoolisanimportantmeanstohelpNCtechnologydevelopment.Toolandinventorycomponentsofmodernproductionisanimportantlinkinthemanagement,especiallyforlargeworkshopmanagement.Thetraditionalwayofaccountmanagement,andlowefficiency,higherrorrate,andnotsharinginformationanddata,toolsandtheuseofstatecannottrackthelifecycle,areunabletomeetthecurrentinformationmanagementneeds.Withactualproduction,wehavetoestablishaworkshoptoolforthethreedimensionaltoolstoragesystemtomeettheknifeworkshopwithauxiliarystorageandmanagementneeds.Thesystemusesoptimizationtechnology,alargenumberofcomputerstorageinventoryinformation,timely,accurate,andcomprehensivetooltoreflecttheinventorysituation.Theentiresystemusesagraphicalinterface,manmachinedialoguetipsfromtheChinesemenu,selectvariousfunctionscanberealizedandtheimportationofallkindsofinformation.Managementsystemusingonlinehelpfunction.Throughtheworkshopmanagement,networkmanagementandsharingofinformation.Haveautomatedinventorymanagement,warehousingmanagementtool,atoolforthemanagementandstatisticalfunctions.1.SystemcomponentsandcontrolstructureTheentiresystem,includingthestructureandelectricalmachinerycontrolsystems.1.1.1MechanicalstructureandworkingprincipleToolfromthestent,drive,drivesystem,Turret,shielding,controlsystem,andelectricalcomponents.Supportfromthecolumn,beam,theupperandlowerguideCentraltrack,andtracksupportcomponent.1DriveforthesystemchosenVVVFmethod.Coneusedbrakemotors,withVVVFbyCycloidreducerthroughsprocketdrive.2Dragavariablefrequencydrivesystemandcontroltechnology.VVVFadopted,willspeeddriveshaftinthenormalrangeadjustmenttocontrolthespeedrotaryturretto530mmin,thedriveshaftintotwo,twounderthroughsprocket,thetwoprofiledrollersChaindrivenrotatingshelves.Expansionchainadoptedbythethreadtightregulationswelling,swellingtheregularway.Conditioned,underthesamechainofconditioning,sothatthechainofuniform.3Turretandshieldstheentiretotalof14independentTurret.13ofthemasasocketTurret,asadrawerTurret,eachTurretbackthroughthepinand,undertheconveyorchainlinkchainplate,installedatthebottomroller,chaindrivenrotatingturretrotationalongthetrack.OutletTurretandBT50BT40TurretTurrettwokindsofforms.Tostrengthenmanagement,security,landscapingmodeling,shelfperipheralsandshields.TurretdrawerdrawerplacedatsixotherDesVoeuxaknife,canbecategorizedwithsomeofknifeauxiliaryequipment,suchasbits,suchasturningtools.1.1.2.ElectricalControlSystemThistoolstoragesystemsisthemainelectricalcontroltheirshelvesforoperationalcontrolandpositioncontrol.Operationalcontrolequipment,includingoperationofthestartofbrakingcontrol.PositionControlisthemainlocationandaddressoftheshelvesfortesting.ControlsystemasshowninFigure1.图1ToolControlSystemforthe1ElectricTransmissionhorizontalrotarytoolstoragesystemsarethemechanicalmovementsarerepeatedshorttermworksystem.Andtheruntimesystemneedssomespeed,speedtransmissionneeds,thesystemwilluseVVVFmethodcanbeusedsimplestructure,reliableoperationofthemotorandfrequencyinverter.2Controlofthesystemisdividedintotwokindsofmanualcontrolandautomaticcontrol,manualcontrolasageneralreserveanddebuggingmethodsofworkwaystothesystemcontrolcomputerIPCandthecontrolunitinvertercontactor,etc.consistingofacontrolsystem.3locationandpositioningaccuracyofthesystemautomaticallyidentifythesiteandlocationusingadetectiondeviceasproximityswitches,relaysthroughtheplatepointisolationandthenumberplaterecordedclosetotheswitchingsignalacquisitionandoperationofHutchisonwithaOptimalPathaddressableidentifythecurrentlocationandshelvesofthepurposeoftheshelflocation.Inordertoenableamoreaccuratepositioningsystem,adoptedtwophotoelectricswitches,todetectthetwoshelvesofthetwofilms.1.2.ThefunctionsoftheknifeknifeTheistheroleofreservesacertainnumberoftools,machinetoolspindleinhandtoachievethefungibilityadisccutterknifeisthetypeoflibrary,thechainknives,andothermeans,intheformoftheknifeandcapacityaccordingtotheMachineTooltodeterminethescopeoftheprocess.1.3.CommontypesTheknifeisatoolstoragedevices,thecommonknifemainlyinthefollowingforms1theturretknifeIncludingthefirstlevelturretverticalturretandthefirsttwo,seeFigure2.6aandb2thedisccutterDiscknifeinthelibrarywithdiscoidknife,cuttingtoolalongSeehowverticalarrangementincludingradialandaxialfromknifefromknife,alongSeehowradialarrayintoacuteorarrangedintheformoftheknife.Simple,compact,moreapplications,butareringcutter,lowutilizationofspace.Figure2.7atoc.Iftheknifestoragecapacitymustbeincreasedtoincreasethediameteroftheknife,thenthemomentofinertiaalsoincreasedcorrespondingly,theelectioncampaignlongknife.Toolnumbernotmorethan32general.Cutterwasmultilooporderofthespaceutilizationknife,butinevitablygiventheknifefromcomplexinstitutions,applicabletotherestrictedspaceMachineToolstoragecapacityandmoreoccasions.Twodiscstructureistwosmallercapacityknifeonbothsidesofthesubspindleplace,morecompactlayout,thenumberofcertificatescorrespondingincreaseknife,applytosmallandmediumsizedprocessingcenter.3thechainknifeIncludingsingleandmultiringchainringchain,chainlinkcantakemanyformschange,seeFigure2.8atoc,thebasicstructureshowninFigure2.8doFeaturesknifeapplytothelargercapacityoftheoccasion,thespaceofthesmallnumberofgenerallyapplicabletothetoolinthe30120.Onlyincreasethelengthofthechaintoolwillincreasethenumbershouldnotbeincreasedcircumferentialspeedofitsmomentofinertiaoftheknifedoesnotincreasethediscaslarge.4linearcombinationknifeandtheknifelibraryThelinearknifesimplestructureinFigure2.9,toolsingleorder,thecapacityofsmallknife,usedforCNClatheanddrillpresson.Becausethelocationoffixedknife,ATCcompletedactionbythespindlewithoutmanipulator.Thecutterknifeisgenerallytheturretcombinationturretwithacombinationofthedisccutterknifeandthechaincombination.Everysingleknifetheknifecertificatesofsmaller,fastertoolchange.Therearealsosomeintensivedrumwheel,andthelatticetypemagazinefortheknife,theknifeintensivethough.Smallfootprint,butbecauseofstructuralconstraints,basicallynotusedforsingleprocessingcenter,theconcentrationusedforFMSfortheknifesystem.
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