四川大学本科对外汉语专业课“英语写作”ppt课件 lesson 2 diction

LESSON2DICTIONLEVELSOFWORDSNFORMALWORDS,ORLEARNEDWORDS,LITERARYWORDS,“BIG”WORDSTHEYAREUSUALLYLONGANDORIGINATEDFROMLATINORGREEKINFORMALWRITING,SUCHASSCHOLARLYORTHEORETICALWORKS,POLITICALANDLEGALDOCUMENTS,ANDFORMALLECTURESANDADDRESSESNCOMMONWORDSARETHOSETHATPEOPLEUSETHEMEVERYDAY,ANDAPPEARINALLKINDSOFWRITINGNCOLLOQUIALWORDSAREMAINLYUSEDININFORMALORFAMILIARCONVERSATIONTHEYAREMOSTLYSHORTANDOFSAXONORIGINKID,GONNA,GUY,MAN,THEMEANINGOFWORDSNDENOTATIVEMEANINGDENOTATIONORCONNOTATIVEMEANINGCONNOTATIONNCOMMENDATORYORDEROGATORYORNEUTRALNFORMALORINFORMALNUSEDINDIFFERENTPLACENDIFFERENTCOLLOCATIONNBOUNDS,SHACKLES,FETTERS,IRONS,HANDCUFFS1锁链、绳索之类的束缚2脚镣、手铐3脚镣4铁索5手铐NBODY,CORPSE,CARCASE（CARCASS）,REMAINS1身体，生的或死的人或动物的躯体，通称2尸体，通常指人3尸体，通常指动物，用以指人时含蔑意4残骸，尸体，比CORPSE更委婉NDONATIONAMENCONTRIBUTIONBRE赠物）GENERALANDSPECIFICNLEARNTOUSESPECIFICWORDSTHEYHELPTOMAKEWRITINGMORECLEARLY,VIVID,ANDIMPRESSIVENSAYASSERT,COMMENT,DECLARE,EXPRESS,MENTION,RECITE,RELATEREMARK，SPEAK，TELL，UTTER，VOICENWALKAMBULATE,HIKE,PACE,STEP,STROLL,SAUNTER,TREAD,STRIDE,RUNNLOOK,SEEAPPEAR,GAPE,GAWK,GAZE,GLANCE,HUNT,PEEK,PEER,SEARCH,SEEM,STARE,GLARENCRYBAWL,SOB,WAIL,WEEP,GROWL,SQUALLNANGRYFURIOUS,INDIGNANT,IRATE,IREFUL,MAD,WRATHFULNTREEPINE,BIRCH,MAPLE,CYPRESSTREE,POPLARTREE,WILLOW,OAKNWINDBREEZE,BREATH,GALE,GUST,GUSTNESS,SQUALL,STORM,HURRICANE,CYCLONENRAINFLURRY,SPIT,SPRINKLE,DOWNFALL,SOAK,SPATENFLOWERPLUMBLOSSOM,PEACHBLOSSOM,GARDENIA,SWEETSCENTEDOSMANTHUS,CHRYSANTHEMUM,LOTUS,WATERLILY,TULIP,GERBERA,CARNATIO