牛津高中英语模块10第二单元 单词 教学案

UNIT2MODULE10WORDSANDEXPRESSIONSLEARNINGAIMS1LEARNSOMEPHRASESBYHEART2MASTERTHEUSAGEOFSOMEIMPORTANTWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSLEARNINGIMPORTANTANDDIFFICULTPOINTS1THEUSAGEOFSOMEWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSACCOUNTFOR,TAKEADVANTAGEOF,INVAIN,SUBMITTO,TAKETO,SUSPECT,HEAD,EXCHANGEANDSOONLEARNINGMETHODS1LEARNSOMEPHRASESBYHEART2LEARNTHEUSAGEOFSOMEWORDSANDPHRASESTHROUGHSELFSTUDYANDPRACTICELEARNINGPROCEDURES第一部分自主探究I识记短语1ONTHEMOVE在迁徙中,在进行中2TURNINTO变成3CATERTO迎合，满足需要4ONESOWNFLESHANDBLOOD亲骨肉，亲人5MAKESENSE有道理,有意义,明智6ROBSBOFSTH抢劫某人某物7BRAINDRAIN人才流失8ATBEST充其量，至多9WORDOFMOUTH言传，口口相传10ELECTTODO选择做某事11PEOPLEMYAGE我这个年纪的人12MAKEUP编造,组成,化装,13INTERROR处于恐惧状态II重点单词或词组用法探究1ONTHEMOVE在旅途中，在迁徙中，行进中原句回放OLDERAMERICANSAREONTHEMOVE句中短语ONTHEMOVE的意思是在迁徙中,ON在这里表状态,后面接THE加上一个名词，其意义与这个名词作动词时现在分词所表达的意思相近。归纳ONTHERUN在逃跑中ONTHEWATCH监视ONTHEGO忙碌的,活跃的ONTHEMARCH在行军中ONTHEMEND在好转中MOVEONTOSTH继续，接下来做某事转移（到别的议题）2TOUGHADJ难熬的；困难的；严厉的；坚强的原句回放YOUNGERPEOPLEMIGHTLIKESNOWANDCOLD,BUTFORPEOPLEMYAGE,SUCHWEATHERISVERYTOUGHSNOWCANTURNINTOICE,WHICHISEASYTOSLIPON句中PEOPLEMYAGE意思是我这个年纪的人。句中TOUGH的意思是恶劣的。观察例句中TOUGH的含义1SHESHADATOUGHLIFE艰辛的2THISMATERIALISASTOUGHASLEATHER坚固的3HESEEMSTOBETHETOUGHESTOFALLTHECHILDREN指身体“强壮的”、“结实的”4THESTEAKWASSOTOUGHICOULDNTEATIT肉等老的,咬不动的5HELIVESINATOUGHNEIGHBORHOOD治安差，暴力犯罪多发6TOUGHMEASURESHAVEBEENTAKENTODEALWITHTERRORISM严厉,强硬的2SLIPVI滑倒，滑动；溜走N。滑倒，滑动；差错，疏漏原句回放YOUNGERPEOPLEMIGHTLIKESNOWANDCOLD,BUTFORPEOPLEMYAGE,SUCHWEATHERISVERYTOUGHSNOWCANTURNINTOICE,WHICHISEASYTOSLIPON句中TURNINTO意思是变成，句中WHICH引导定语从句，先行词为ICE，句中不定式短语TOSLIPON的逻辑宾语是WHICHICEHESLIPPEDOUTOFTHEHOUSEBEFOREOTHERSWOKEUP溜，悄悄走MARYSLIPPEDTHELETTERINTOITSENVELOPE悄悄塞，迅速放置，HELETITSLIPTHATTHEYWEREPLANNINGTOGETMARRIED无意中说出扩展SLIPINTO/OUTOF溜进/出SLIPOFTHETONGUE/PEN口误/笔误LETSTHSLIP无意中说出LETSTHSLIPTHROUGHYOURFINGERS错过机会归纳要记住以TURN为中心的一些词组TURNAROUND转身；改变（见解、主张）TURNAWAY把脸转过去；把打发走TURNAGAINST背叛，反抗TURNIN上交TURNOUT生产，结果是，证明是TURNOVER翻转，仔细思考TURNTO求助，查阅，翻到书的某页）TURNUP出现，调高TURNDOWN拒绝，调低3MAKESENSE是明智的；是有道理的原句回放WEPREFERSTAYINGCOMFORTABLE,ANDTHATSWHYMOVINGSOMEWHEREWARMERMAKESSENSE句中WHY引导表语从句，从句中主语为MOVINGSOMEWHEREWARMER归纳MAKESENSEOF弄懂，了解的含义MAKENOSENSE毫无意义INASENSE某种意义上INNOSENSE决不是，绝非COMMONSENSE常识THEREISNOSENSEINDOINGSTH做某事没有意义ASENSEOFHUMOR/BEAUTY/JUSTICE/DUTY/SAFETY美感/正义感/责任感/安全感用SENSE相关短语完成句子小试牛刀1CANYOUMAKESENSEOFTHISPOEM2WHATYOUSAYISTRUEINASENSE3INNOSENSEDOESTHISEXCUSETHEIRACTIONS4WHATHESAIDJUSTNOWMAKESNOSENSETOME5THEREISNOSENSE_INGETTINGUPSETABOUTITNOW扩展SENSITIVEADJ敏感的SENSIBLEADJ明智的SENSORN传感器4ELECTVT选举，推选原句回放ACROSSTHEUSA,PEOPLEARENOTICINGTHESAMETHINGYOUNGPEOPLEAREELECTINGTOLIVEINCITIES句中所用短语ELECTTODO的意思是选择做某事，相当于CHOOSETODOSTHELECT还有选举，推选的意思，常用短语ELECTSBAS/TOBESTHSHEELECTEDTORETURNTOWORKAFTERHERBABYWASBORN她决定孩子出生后再去做工作。THEYELECTEDTHEOLDMANASCHAIRMANOFTHECLUB他们推选那位老人为俱乐部主席。ELECTIONN选举ELECTIVEADJ选修的有选举权的5ROBVT抢劫，掠夺，盗取原句回放WITHTHEIRFREQUENTMOVEMENTS,THEYGAINEDAREPUTATIONASTHIEVES，WHOROBBEDPEOPLE，MOVEDAWAYANDWERETHENDIFFICULTTOFIND句中REPUTATION的意思是名声，名誉，常用短语HAVEAREPUTATIONFOR以而出名。辨析观察下面例句归纳ROB的用法以及和STEAL的区别1THESRONGMANROBBEDMEOFMYMONEY2THREEMENROBBEDABANKINYEWYORKLASTNIGHT3MRSTOMSONSHOUSEWASROBBEDOFEVERYTHINGLASTSUNDAY4THEYSTOLEALLOURMONEYFROMOURACCOUNTSROB的宾语通常是人或场所，短语为ROBSB/APLACEOFSTH,抢劫某人（某地方）的东西STEAL的宾语通常是物，短语为STEALSTHFROMSB/APLACE偷某人或某地的东西用ROB和STEAL完成句子小试牛刀1HISHOUSEWAS_ROBBED_LASTNIGHT,THIEVESBROKEINAND_STOLE_SEVERALVALUABLEPICTURES2THEBANKCLERK_STOLE_SOMEMONEYFROMTHESAFE3ASTRANGERATTACKEDANOLDMANINTHETRAINAND_ROBBED_HIMOFALLHISMONEY归纳常用的VTSBOF结构CURESBOFSTH治愈某人疾病,纠正某人的坏习惯CHEATSBOFSTH骗走某人某物REMINDSBOFSTH使某人想起某事INFORMSBOFSTH通知某人某事RIDSBOFSTH使某人摆脱某物WARNSBOFSTH警告某人某事SUSPECTSBOFSTH怀疑某人涉嫌CONVINCESBOFSTH使某人信服某事INQUIRE/ENQUIRESBOFSTH向某人询问某事ACCUSESBOF因某事控告6BOOMN激增，繁荣；轰鸣声VI激增，迅速发展；轰鸣原句回放RECENTLYTHEREHASBEENABOOMINPOPULATIONMOVEMENTS,ANDACCORDINGTOTHENATIONALPOPULATIONSURVEY,125PERCENTOFTHEPOPULATIONMOVESEACHYEAR句中BOOM的意思是激增，观察下面例句中BOOM的词性和含义1BUSINESSWASBOOMING,ANDMONEYWASNTAPROBLEMVI繁荣，兴盛2THESTILLNESSOFNIGHTWASBROKENBYTHEBOOMOFACANNON（大炮）N轰鸣，巨响3LASTYEARSAW/WITNESSEDABOOMINCARSALESN激增7CATERTO原句回放ASTHENUMBEROFOLDERAMERICANSMOVINGTHEREINCREASES,MORECHANGESAREMADETOCATERTOTHEM句中AS引导_时间从句，从句中的谓语是INCREASES，MOVINGTHERE作_后置定语_（成分），修饰_OLDERAMERICANS。句中MAKECHANGESTO意思是“对作出改变”CATERTO的含义为迎合，满足_。8CLARIFYVT阐明，澄清原句回放THEROMANYHAVENEVERWRITTENDOWNTHEIRHISTORY,SOITISHARDTOCLARITYTHEIRORIGINSOREXACTHISTORY该句为并列句，CLARIFY的意思是弄清楚、阐明。由FY构成动词词缀，意思是使,如SATISFY,BEAUTIFY,SIMPLIFYEGSHEASKEDHIMTOCLARIFYWHATHEMEANT他要他说清楚他是什么意思归纳CLARIFYAFACT/ISSUES/THEMEANINGOF澄清事实/问题/含义CLARIFYMYPOSITION/STAND澄清立场CLARIFYHOW/WHATCLAUSE扩展CLARIFICATIONN阐明，澄清第二部分达标测评I完成句子1WENEEDTOGETTOGETHERTOSWAPIDEASANDINFORMATION。2THEGOVERNMENTNEEDAMOREFLEXIBLEAPPROACHTOEDUCATION。3IONCEHADTHEPRIVILEGEOFMEETINGTHELATEPHILOSOPHERCLRJAMES4HEDOESNOTTALKTOOMUCHANDWHATHEHASTOSAYISPRECISEANDTOTHEPOINT5THEYWEREONTHEIRWAYTOCHICAGOWHENTHEIRVANWASINVOLVEDINACOLLISIONWITHACAR6IMMIGRATIONISACONTROVERSIALISSUEINMANYCOUNTRIES7APHYSICISTISAPERSONWHODOESRESEARCHCONNECTEDWITHPHYSICSORWHOSTUDIESPHYSICS8AMYSLIPPEDDOWNSTAIRSANDOUTOFTHEHOUSE。9THECOUNTRYISHAVINGAGREATBOOMININDUSTRY10THENEXTPRESIDENTIALELECTIONISDUEINTWOYEARSII单项填空1THEOWNEROFTHECINEMANEEDEDTOMAKEALOTOFIMPROVEMENTSANDEMPLOYMOREPEOPLETOKEEPITRUNNING,_MEANTSPENDINGTENSOFTHOUSANDSOFPOUNDSAWHOBTHATCASDWHICH2SINCEIDECIDEDTOTAKETHEHEALTHEXPERTSADVICE,IHAVE_JOGGINGINTHEMORNINGEVERYDAYACATEREDTOBTAKENTOCAPPLIEDTODSUBMITTEDTO3THENEWSITOLDYOUTHATTHEFOOTBALLMATCHWASCANCELLEDWASNOTANNOUNCEDFORMALLYBUT_AINOTHERWORDSBBYWORDOFMOUTHCINAWORDDWORDFORWORD4EVERYDAYWEHAVETOFACENEWCHALLENGESANDPROBLEMS