八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习2-答案

八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习2答案清华大学英语系测试为中学英语量身定做官方网站HTTP/QINGHUAYERYYCOM/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果6参考答案1C2B3A4B5D6C7C8D9A10D讲解1FROM“从”。2THEOTHER两者中的“另一个”。3HAVETO的过去式形式是HADTO。4WITH表示“伴随，和”。5ATATIME“一次”。6SMALL“小”。7LEAVE“留下”。8SAYTOONESELF“自言自语”。9BE的过去式是WAS。10宾语从句中用陈述语序。7参考答案1CLIVEIN表示“居住在”。2C承上文表示“没有森林”。3AOTHERANIMALS“其他的动物”。4C下文中交待THEYCUTDOWNTHETREESANDBURNTTHEM。5DKEEP此处表示“喂养”。6A表示“用火取暖。7ASO表示结果。8BDIED与上文DISAPPEARED相一致。9BEXCEPT介词，“除以外”。10DLIVING分词短语作定语，修饰ANIMALS。11CWITH的介词短语作后置定语。12ATWOFEETHIGH“两英尺高”。13CBARKING表示“叫、吠”。14B指人是DEER的敌人。15BFORPEOPLETOPROTECTWILDANIMALS作主语，IT是形式主语。8参考答案解析1、BOR用于否定句，连接两个或多个否定部分，意为“也不，也没有”。2、A前句说冬天的夜晚很长，后文又有EVENATNOON，可见两个月中看不到“太阳”。3、D由下文THEREISNONIGHT可知，应选D。4、C地处极地，衣服一定要保暖，下文又说他们的衣服是动物皮革做的，有很好的保暖性能。5、D动物的皮毛可做很多东西，从空前的COATS和CAPS可知，空格处应填的词也是衣物类，故选D。6、A北极严寒，当属常识。7、D上句TREESCANTGROW给本句做了铺垫。没有树也就没有木料做房子，客观条件迫使他们只能用其他材料做房子，含有“被迫，不得不”之意。8、A根据句尾的GETBACKHOME可知外出遇到暴风雪。9、C雪屋是就地取材，为避暴风雪而临时搭建，不必也不可能带走。待天气好转，即可弃之而去，故用LEAVE。10、B转折连词BUT是解题的关键。由BUT可推知最后两句的意思是生活虽然艰苦，但他们仍然安居在那片土地，故可排除C，D。又，ENJOY后通常接动词的ING形式，而空格后是带TO的不定式，故排除A。9参考答案1C2A3B4A5D6B7C8C9A10D11D12B13C14A15D讲解1EVER副词，“曾经”的意思。2ANYBODY可用于否定句。3WANTEDTO承前省略SEEHER。4SAY与FEEL并列，均是COULDNT后的动词。5MISSED表示“错过，未遇见”。6下文中有交待THEHOUSE。7FALLIN表示“落入中”。8GETBACK表示“取回”。9WHEN引导时间状语从句。10ABOUTTENORTWELVE“大约十到十二个”。11被动语态。12指“新搬来的人”。13BEWORRIED“担心”。14TOSB表示对象，意思是“朝某人，向某人”。15TOOMUCH修饰不可数名词NOISE。10参考答案1A这里指“每年应从工作中抽出一两个星期休息”。2BLEAVEHOME走出家门口。3D4DGOAWAYFORAHOLIDAY表示外出度假。5BBEBACKHOME回家。6A7C指这种方式适合大多成年人，但不适合所有的。8C9D小孩不愿离开自己的家。10A表示最喜欢LIKEBESTOFA11。清华大学英语系测试为中小学生英语量身定做官方网站HTTP/QINGHUAYERYYCOM/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果八年级英语第一学期第1单元同步练习题班级_姓名_座号_一词汇A根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写。1HEWRITESTOHISFATHERT_AMONTH2EVERYONELIKESTOSURFONTHEI_3HAMBURGERISAKINDOFJ_FOODINEVEREATHAMBURGERS4DOYOUFINDTHED_BETWEENTHETWINS5ITSVERYIMPORTANTTOHAVEAGOODEATINGH_6THEWEATHERHEREISSOCOLD,ICANH_STANDIT7EATINGALOTOFVEGETABLESISGOODFOROURH_B用所给单词的正确形式填空8EAT_HEALTH,ORYOULLGETILL9BILLGOESTOTHEMOVIES_ONEAWEEK10ITSBADFORSTUDENTS_PLAYTOOMUCHCOMPUTER11THEREISNO_DIFFERENTBETWEENTHETWOPICTURES12MYSISTERISKINDOFFAT,ANDSHEMUSTEAT_LITTLEMEAT13WHATDOYOUUSUALLYDOONWEEKENDSIOFTENDOSOME_READ14GOODFOODANDEXERCISEHELPME_STUDYBETTER15WHATSYOURFAVORITEEXERCISE_SWIM二单项选择。16ISYOURBIKEBROKENLET_YOUAMETOHELPBIHELPCMEHELPDITOHELP17ALTHOUGHTHEYFEELTIRED,_THEYSTILLGOONWORKINGAANDBBUTC/DSO18THEWOMANCANT_HISSONINTHEPARKAREADBWATCHCLOOKDFIND19LILEIWORKSINENGLANDHECOMESTOCHINA_ATHREETIMEAYEARBTHREETIMESAYEARCTHREETIMESYEARDTHREETIMEYEAR20HISGRANDMOTHERISWELLBECAUSESHEOFTEN_AEXERCISESBSMOKESCSLEEPSDSINGS21_DOTHEYPLAYFOOTBALLEVERYDAYAHOWSOONBHOWMUCHCHOWMANYDHOWOFTEN22HISMOTHERWANTSHIM_ATHOMETODAYASTAYSBSTAYEDCTOSTAYDSTAYING23HERE_THERESULTS_THESTUDENTACTIVITYSURVEYAISWITHBAREOFCISOFDAREWITH24_HOMEWORK,WEDOTHEIRHOMEWORKONSUNDAYAASFORBASTOCASOFDASFROM25THESEDAYSMRSLILOOKS_HEALTHYANICEBPRETTYCHEAVYDCOOL26AHOWOFTEN_SHEEXERCISEBTWICEAWEEKADOBDOESCDOINGDDID27I_LIKETODRINKMILKANOTBDOESNTCDONTDNO28GOODFOODANDEXERCISE_METOSTUDYBETTTERAHELPBHELPSCHELPINGDTOHELP29ISHERLIFESTYLETHESAME_YOURSORDIFFERENTAASBINCATDTO30ILIKE_FORBREAKFASTAABOOKBARULERCANEGGDASOFA31THE_ARE21AGLASSESBSHOECTABLEDBIKE32TENNIS_MYFAVOURITESPORTAAREBISCAMDBE33IHAVEATENNISANDMYFRIENDJIM_TWOTENNISRACKETSAHAVEBPLAYCPLAYSDHAS34“LETSPLAYCOMPUTERGAMES”“THAT_INTERESTING”ALOOKSBSOUNDSCLISTENSDREADS35MYFATHERLIKESFOOTBALLBUTHE_ITHEONLY_FOOTBALLMATCHESONTVAPLAYS,WATCHESBPLAY,WATCHCDOESNTPLAY,WATCHESDPLAYS,DOESNTWATCH三英汉互译。根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。36做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。DOINGEYEEXERCISES_YOUREYES37我们尽量准时到达那里。WE_GETTHEREONTIME38你们通常进行什么运动我们打篮球。_DOYOUUSUALLYPLAYWEPLAYBASKETBALL39散步有助于保持身体健康。WALKINGHELPSTOKEEP_40我们每天通常从早饭开始。WEUSUALLY_THEDAY_BREAKFAST四完形填空。WHATDOTHEPEOPLEUSUALLYDOONWEEKENDSSOMEPEOPLELIKETO41_ATHOME,BUTOTHERSLIKETOGOOUTFORAWALKORPLAYFOOTBALLMRSMITH42_HARDINAFACTORYDURING在期间THE43_ONTHEWEEKENDS,HEUSUALLY44_THESAMETHINGONSATURDAYHEWASHESHISCARANDON45_HEGOESWITHHISFAMILYTOAVILLAGE村庄BYCARHISUNCLEANDAUNT46_AFARMTHEREITISNTABIGONE,BUTTHEREISALWAYS47_TODOONTHEFARMTHECHILDRENHELPWITHTHEANIMALSANDGIVETHEMSOME48_MRANDMRSSMITHHELPINTHEFIELDATTHEENDOFTHEDAY,THEYAREALL49ANDMRSMITHSAUNT50_THEMABIGMEAL41APLAYBSTAYCBEDSO42AWORKSBDOESCMAKESDSTUDIES43ADAYBYEARCWEEKDMONTH44ADOESBDOCMAKEDHAS45ASUNDAYBSATURDAYCTHURSDAYDFRIDAY46AHAVEBHASCBRINGDFIND47AMUCHBMANYCANYDMOST48AFOODBRICECCAKESDFRUIT49AHUNGRYBANGRYCFULLDHAPPY50AGIVEBPUTSCMAKESDDOES五阅读理解AWEALLNEEDTOEXERCISEDOCTORSSAYITISGOODFORUSITMAKESYOURHEARTANDBODYSTRONGITALSOGIVESYOUMOREENERGYANDYOUWILLFEELBETTERABOUTYOURSELFITSGOODTOEXERCISETWICEAWEEKTWENTYMINUTESEACHTIMEISENOUGHTHEREAREMANYWAYSTOEXERCISEYOUCANWALK,RUN,PLAYSPORTSORSWIMMANYPEOPLEGOTOEXERCISETHEYARECALLED“FITNESSCENTERS”THESEPLACESHAVEALOTOFEQUIPMENTSOMEPEOPLEBUYEQUIPMENTFORTHEIRHOMESBUTITISVERYEXPENSIVEEXERCISECANBEFUNFRIENDSCANEXERCISETOGETHERATAFITNESSCENTER,ORTHEYCANPLAYSPORTSTOGETHERHOWDOYOUEXERCISE51WHATISTHEMAINIDEAAEXERCISEEQUIPMENTISEXPENSIVEBPLAYINGSPORTSISAGOODWAYTOEXERCISECEVERYPERSONSHOULDEXERCISEDFITNESSCENTERSAREPOPULAR52WESHOULDEXERCISE_AEVERYDAYB20MINUTESAWEEKCTWICEAWEEKDTWOTIMESAMONTH53ATFITNESSCENTERS,_AYOUCANBUYEXPENSIVEEQUIPMENTBPEOPLECANDOMANYKINDSOFEXERCISINGCITISVERYEXPENSIVEDEXERCISINGISNOTFUN54WHICHKINDOFEXERCISINGISNOTINTHEARTICLEASPORTSBSWIMMINGCRUNNINGDDANCING55WHICHOFTHESESENTENCESABOUTEXERCISINGISTRUEAEXERCISINGISEXPENSIVEBEXERCISEISGOODFORYOURHEARTCONLYDOCTORSEXERCISEDFRIENDSNEVEREXERCISETOGETHERBSOMEDAYSBEFOREMOTHERSDAY,THETEACHERWANTEDTOKNOWHOWHISSTUDENTSWEREGOINGTOSHOWTHEIRLOVETOTHEIRMOTHERSSOMEOFTHESTUDENTSCAMEFROMFARAWAYTOSTUDYHERE“AREYOUGOINGHOMETOSEEYOURMOTHERDURINGTHEHOLIDAY”THETEACHERASKEDONEOFTHEMTHESTUDENTANSWERED,“IHAVENOTIMETOGOHOMEBECAUSEIMGOINGTOGETREADYFORTHEEXAMBUTILLWRITEALETTERTOMYMOTHER”“THENWHICHDOYOUTHINKISMOREIMPORTANT,YOURMOTHERORTHEEXAM”“OFCOURSETHEEXAMISMOREIMPORTANT,”ANSWEREDTHESTUDENT“MYMOTHERISALWAYSSAYINGSO”根据短文内容，判断正T误F。56ALLCHILDRENSHOULDSHOWTHEIRLOVETOTHEIRMOTHERONMOTHERSDAY57THESTUDENTSWOULDHAVEAHOLIDAYONMOTHERSDAY58THESTUDENTTOLDHISTEACHERTHATHEWOULDNTGOHOMETHATDAYBECAUSEHISHOMEWASFARAWAY59THESTUDENTDIDNTLOVEHISMOTHER,SOHEWOULDNTGOBACKHOME60THEMOTHERTHOUGHTTHEEXAMWASVERYIMPORTANTFORHERSON六看图填词。根据图画内容，在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词，使意思完整、正确。LINTAOSPARENTSLIVEINTHECOUNTRYTHEYHAVEA_61ITSNAMEISCABBYONA_62DAYHISPARENTSWENTTOWORKINTHEFIELDS_63HISLITTLESISTERANDCABBYWHILETHEYWEREWORKING,HISSISTERWALKEDTOA_64CABBYFOLLOWEDHERTHERESHEWASTRYINGTOPICK摘A_65SUDDENLY突然SHEFELLINTOTHERIVERCABBYBARKED（吠）AND_66INTOTHEWATERATONCEWHENHIS_67HEARDCABBYBARKING,THEY_68TOTHERIVERTHEYSAWCABBYCARRYINGHISSISTERWITHITS_69TOWARDSTHESIDEOFTHERIVERHISSISTERWASSAVEDATLASTBOTHHISPARENTSWEREVERYTHANKFULHISFATHERTOUCHEDTHEDOGONTHEHEADANDSAID“_70YOU,DEARCABBY“七书面表达。（20分）根据自己和实际情况,以MYEATINGHABITS为题写一篇短文,介绍一下你自己的饮食习惯要求1条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2不少于60个单词。清华大学英语系测试为中小学生英语量身定做官方网站HTTP/QINGHUAYERYYCOM/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果初一英语教学工作计划下学期迟玉英学校教导处工作计划为指导，加强课堂教学，高效地完成本学科教学目标。积极参加教科研活动，努力使教学水平、业务能力有更大的提高。同时，通过传授与学生生活密切联系的英语知识，训练英语的听说能力，培养学生学习英语的兴趣和初步能力，最终使学生从“学会英语”，向“会用英语”。为此，特制定本学期工作计划如下一、学生情况分析初一7（8）班共有学生70人，学生的英语基础知识和听说能力普遍较差，大部分学生虽然在小学接触过英语，但应用能力十分薄弱，特别是听力题，很大一部分学生听起来都很吃力。二、本学期教育教学具体工作教师是学生学习的促进者，学习能力的培养者，更是学生人生的引路人。教师的任务是教书育人，但不能只做一个“教书匠”，更要做个“教育者”，要充分了解每个学生各个时期的心理状态并进行及时适度的处理，让他们的综合素质得到全面发展。1、课前准备备好课。每一次备课都很认真，遇到没有把握讲好的课时立即提出，请其它英语老师参谋，综合考虑各种方案。多发表自己的见解让大家讨论，如有问题立即更正、改进。2多听课，学习有经验教师的教学方法，教学水平的提高在于努力学习、积累经验，不在于教学时间的长短。在四中我虽然是一位老教师，但还需向有丰富教学经验的教师学习，尽量多深入课堂听课，不断提高自身的教学水平，听课的同时，认真做好记录，并进行评课。听完课后写听课心得，哪些地方是自己不具备的，哪些地方可以怎样讲可能有更好的效果等等。务求每听一节课都要有最大的收获，必要时，还可与讲课教师进行讨论，以了解其讲课安排的依据。3钻研教材，认真备课。认真钻研教材，把握住知识点，认真备好每一堂课。教材是教学的依据，同时也是学生学习的主要参考书，在熟悉教材的基础上讲授本课程的内容，学生学习才会有依据，学生在课堂上跟不上老师时可以参考教材重新整理思路，跟上老师的思路，所以应该重视教材的钻研。在备课过程中，在不离开教材的原则下，可以参考其他教科书，对比它们的不同之处，寻求让学生更容易接受的教法，有了这些教法后，上课之前应与有经验的老师多交流讨论是否行得通，总之单兵作战很容易钻牛角尖，教学中的每一个问题都应与其他教师进行交流讨论。4组织好课堂教学，关注全体学生，注意信息反馈，调动学生的注意力，使其保持相对稳定性。同时，激发学生的情感，使他们产生愉悦的心境，创造良好的课堂气氛，课堂语言生动明了，克服了以前重复的毛病。课堂提问面向全体学生，注意引发学生学英语的兴趣，课堂上说练结合，布置好课外作业，作业少而精，减轻学生的负担。5要提高教学质量，还要做好课后辅导工作，初一学生爱动、好玩，缺乏自控能力，常在学习上不能按时完成作业，有的学生抄袭作业，针对这种问题，就要抓好学生的思想教育，并使这一工作惯彻到对学生的学习指导中去，还要做好对学生学习的辅导和帮助工作，尤其在后进生的转化上，对后进生努力做到从友善开始，比如，多做思想工作，从生活上关心他。从赞美着手，所有的人都渴望得到别人的理解和尊重，所以，和差生交谈时，对他的处境、想法表示深刻的理解和尊重，还有在批评学生之前，先谈谈自己工作的不足。8热爱学生，平等的对待每一个学生，让他们都感受到老师的关心，良好的师生关系促进了学生的学习。在教学工作中，要努力提高自己对学生的亲和力，与学生建立和睦友好的关系。我信奉“亲其师，方能信其道”。只有真正地关心学生、爱护学生，跟学生做朋友，心心相通，学生才会愿意接近你、亲近你，才会乐意地去学习你所任教的科目。9尽量地去了解学生的心理特征。农村学生大多性格内向，有相当一部分学生表现为胆小，在学习不愿意开口。针对这种情况，要尽量去了解每一个学生，摸准他们的心理脾气，在教学中尊重他们，关心体贴他们，及时鼓励他们。对那些双差生，我满怀热情地关心爱护他们，决不嫌弃、歧视，而是不厌其烦地说理教育。在学习中尽量降低对他们的要求，尽力鼓励他们，尽量地捕捉他们的闪光点，从思想上点燃他们进取的火花。10要充分利用现代教育技术，利用计算机和多媒体教学软件，探索新的教学模式，开发英语教学资源，拓宽学生学习渠道，改进学生学习方式，提高教学效果。总之，有了目标、有了计划，我相信成功的彼岸将不会离我们太遥远，本学年的教育教学成绩将会更辉煌清华大学英语系测试为中小学生英语量身定做官方网站HTTP/QINGHUAYERYYCOM/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果初二英语期末总复习综合试题（2）（答题时间70分钟）I（A）根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。1HECANTHEARWHATYOUSAID,HEISD_2MANYD_ARECAUSEDBYBACTERIA（细菌）3MODERNT_MAKESTHEWORLD“SMALLER”THANITUSEDTOBE4THETHIEFGOTINTOTHEROOMT_THEWINDOW5THECOMPUTERISNOWANECESSARYANDIMPORTANTT_INMANYBUSINESSES（B）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。6ITS_FORHIMTOPASSTHETEST,FORHEHASMISSEDTOOMANYLESSONSUSUAL7PLEASELEAVEUSALONE,WEHAVESOMETHING_TODISCUSSPERSON8TOMANDJIM,PLEASEHELP_TOSOMEAPPLESYOUR9YOURFATHERHASTOLDMEYOURSUCCESS,ANDIAMVERY_ABOUTITPLEASE10THEREISABOOK_ONTHEDESKWHOSEISITLIEII单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）（）11HECANDOEVERYTHING_HISPARENTSLOVEHIMVERYMUCHAQUICKLYBSLOWLYCCAREFULDSAFE（）12FROMTHESMALLHOUSECAMEAGIRLS_AVOICEBSOUNDCNOISEDPIANO（）13ZHANGLIDIDNTGOTOTHEPARKYESTERDAY_HESTAYEDATHOMEABUTBANDCINSTEADDBECAUSE（）14THANKSTOTHESUCCESSOFTHEBUSINESS,WECAN_TOBUYANEWCARTHISYEARATAKEBGETCAFFORDDCATCH（）15_,HEREFUSEDTOCOOPERATEWITHUSASURPRISEBSURPRISINGCSURPRISEDDTOOURSURPRISE（）16WHENDOESTHETRAINREACHTHESTATIONPLEASEGOAND_AFINDITOUTBFINDOUTITCLOOKFORITDFINDIT（）17THEBOY_THECOMPUTERGAMESAFORGOTHIMSELFINBENJOYEDHIMSELFFORCLEFTHIMSELFINDLOSTHIMSELFIN（）18WEWILLHAVEASPORTSMEETINGIFIT_NEXTWEEKADOESNTRAINBWONTRAINCNORAINSDDONTRAIN（）19CONGRATULATIONS_YOU_PASSINGTHEEXAMATO,INBTO,ONCTO,ATDON,TO（）20THETWINSCORRECTEDTHEMISTAKESONTHETESTPAPERS_ATHEMBTHEMSELVESCHIMDHIMSELF（）21SOMEOFMYCLASSMATESARENT_INCHINESEAINTERESTBINTERESTEDCINTERESTINGDINTERESTS（）22HEPLAYEDAJOKE_ME_PRETENDINGHEDLOSTTHETICKETSAIN,BYBON,FORCTO,ONDON,BY（）23WHENSOMEBODYSUCCEEDEDINDOINGSOMETHING,YOUSHOULDSAY“_”ABADLUCKBWELLDONECIMSORRYDNOTHINGDIFFICULT（）24MYCOUSINWILL_THEWEEKENDWITHUSACOSTBPAYCSPENDDTAKE（）25ITHINKENGLISH_MATHSAISNOTASIMPORTANTTHANBISASIMPORTANTASCISSOIMPORTANTASDISNOTSOMOREIMPORTANTASIII26THEGIRLISTOOYOUNGTORIDEABIKEBYHERSELFTHEGIRLISNT_TORIDEABIKEBYHERSELF27THESTUDENTSHADAGOODTIMELASTSUNDAYTHESTUDENTS_LASTSUNDAY28IFYOUSTUDYHARD,YOUWILLKEEPUPWITHOTHERSIFYOUDONTSTUDYHARD,YOUWILL_OTHERS29WHENHEWAS13YEARSOLD,BILLSTARTEDTOPLAYWITHTHECOMPUTER_THE_OF13,BILLSTARTEDPLAYINGWITHTHECOMPUTER30THEYSEEMTOHAVETROUBLE_SEEMS_THEYHAVETROUBLE句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子。31如果他继续这样下去,他会丢掉差事的。IFHE_LIKETHIS,HELLLOSEHISJOB32谢谢你请我到你家里吃饭。THANKYOUFOR_METO_DINNERINYOURHOUSE33明天我们打算去旅行。WEREGOING_A_TOMORROW34他尽力赶在火车开出之前到达车站。HE_HIS_TOREACHTHESTATIONBEFORETHETRAINLEFT35我们快点，赶上前面的那一伙人。LETSHURRYAND_UP_THEGROUPAHEADV补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，选出适当的一项完成下列对话。AHELLO,JIMICALLEDYOUYESTERDAYAFTERNOON,BUTNOONEANSWEREDBWEWEREALLOUTYESTERDAYANDGOTHOMEVERYLATEA（36）_BFIRSTMYPARENTSTOOKMETOBEIJINGZOOANDTHENABEIJINGZOOTHATSWONDERFUL（37）_BYES,THIRTYYUANFORAPERSONBYTHEWAY,HAVEYOUEVERBEENTOTHEHISTORYMUSEUMANO,WHYBTHENWEWENTTOTHEHISTORYMUSEUM（38）_ITSONLYTENYUANFOREACHPERSONA（39）_BYESBUTONLYMYMOTHERANDIWENTTOTHEMUSEUM,BECAUSEMYFATHERMETANOLDFRIENDONTHEWAYTOTHEMUSEUM,ANDWENTAWAYWITHHIMA（40）_BYES,OFCOURSEAANOTHERTHIRTYYUANWASENOUGHBDIDYOUHAVEAGOODTIMECWHEREDIDYOUGODTHETICKETSFORTHEMUSEUMAREALITTLECHEAPEREBUTTHETICKETSAREVERYEXPENSIVEVI完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）通读短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DOYOUKNOWTHEHISTORYOFBOWLING（保龄球）SCIENTISTSTHINKTHATAGAMELIKEBOWLINGWAS41INEGYPTTHOUSANDSOFYEARSAGOTHINGSLOOKLIKETHEBALLSANDBOWLINGPINSWEREFOUNDBURIED（埋葬）WITHACHILDWHO42AROUND5,200BCPEOPLEWHOSTUDYHISTORYKNOWTHATTHEGAMEWASPOPULARINGERMANYAROUND200300ADITWASPLAYEDINSOMECHURCHESINORDERTO43THATTHEYWEREVERYGOODCHRISTIANSWHENPEOPLEBOWLEDPOORLY,THEYHADTOGOTOCHURCHMORE44THANTHEOTHERSTHEFIRSTBOWLINGPLACEWASBUILTINSIDEAVERYBIGBUILDINGAND45INENGLANDIN1455THENTHEGAMEWASTAKENTOTHEUNITEDSTATESWHEREMOSTPEOPLEPLAYEDITOUTSIDEJUSTFORFUNDURINGTHE1800S,MANYPEOPLEINTHEUNITEDSTATESBEGANTOBOWLFOR46,SOSEVERALCITIESMADETHEGAMEILLEGAL（违法的）ANDLATER,AGROUP47THEAMERICANBOWLINGCONGRESS（ABC）BEGANAROUND1900THEJOBOFTHISGROUPWASTOCLEANUP（整顿）BOWLINGANDMAKEITAGENTLEMANSGAMEAGAINATTHATTIME,THEGAMEWASMOSTLYPLAYEDBYMENIFWOMENPLAYED,THEY48ACURTAINUPSOTHATTHEMENWERENOTABLETOSEETHEMTHEN,IN1916,AWOMANS49NAMEDTHEWOMENSINTERNATIONALBOWLINGCONGRESS（WIBC）MADEAPOINTOFSHOWINGTHATTHEGAMEWASFINEFOR50MENANDWOMEN（）41ADONEBPLAYEDCSEENDWATCHED（）42ADIEDBWASDYINGCDEADDDEATH（）43ATELLBSHOWCLOOKDSAY（）44APOSSIBLEBOFTENCTIMEDCHANCE（）45ACLOSEDBBUILTCOPENEDDSTOPPED（）46AFUNBPLEASURECMONEYDHEALTH（）47ACALLINGBCALLSCNAMINGDNAMED（）48AHANGEDBHANGCHUNGDHUNGED（）49APARTYBGROUPCCLASSDKIND（）50ABETWEENBBOTHCALLDWHOLEVII阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容选择最佳答案或回答问题。ACANDREAMSCOMETRUEJOHNGODLEYBETMONEYTHATHISDREAMSCOULDCOMETRUEOVERTHECOURSEOFHISLIFE,MRGODLEYDREAMEDOFHORSERACESSEVERALTIMESHEDIDNOTKNOWMUCHABOUTHORSESORWINNINGRACESHEREMEMBEREDTHESEDREAMSAFTERHEWOKEUP,ANDHEPUTWHATHEKNEWTOGOODUSETHEFIRSTTIMEMRGODLEYDREAMEDOFHORSESWASONTHENIGHTOFFRIDAY,MARCH8,1946HEDREAMEDTHATHEWASREADINGTHENAMESOFTHEHORSESTHATWONSATURDAYSRACESTHENEXTMORNINGHEFOUNDTHENAMESOFTHEHORSESFROMHISDREAMINTHENEWSPAPERTHEHORSESWERERACINGTHATDAYHEBETONTHEHORSESANDWONTHESEHORSERACINGDREAMSCAMETOMRGODLEYOFFANDONFORTHENEXT12YEARSOFHISLIFEBETWEEN1946AND1958,MRGODLEYHADEIGHTDREAMSABOUTHORSESWINNINGRACESHEALWAYSBETONHISDREAMS,ANDHEALWAYSWONMRGODLEYNEVERKNEWWHYTHEDREAMSSTARTEDORWHYTHEYSTOPPEDWASHELUCKYORDIDHEHAVEASPECIALGIFTTHEWORLDMAYNEVERKNOW（）51HOWOFTENDIDJOHNGODLEYDREAMOFHORSERACESINHISLIFEAEVERYNIGHTBEVERYYEARCSEVERALTIMESDEVERYWEEK（）52WHATDIDHESEEINHISFIRSTDREAMOFHORSESAHESAWTHENEWSPAPERBHESAWTHENAMESOFHORSESTHATWONSATURDAYSRACESCHESAWHIMSELFWINNINGTHERACESDHESAWNOTHING（）53WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISCLOSETOTHEUNDERLINEDSENTENCEATHESEDREAMSLASTEDFOR12YEARSANDHAPPENEDEVERYYEARBTHESEDREAMSSTOPPEDSOMETIMESANDCONTINUEDAGAININTHESE12YEARSCTHESEDREAMSHAPPENEDVERYOFTENINTHE12YEARSDTHESEDREAMSSTOPPEDINTHE12YEARSANDTHENBEGANAGAIN（）54WHATCAUSEDHISDREAMSTOSTOPAHEWASTOOOLDBHELOSTONEIMPORTANTRACECHEDIDNTKNOWWHYDTHEGODTOOKAWAYHISGIFT（）55WHATSTHEBESTTITLEFORTHISPASSAGEABETMONEYBRACINGHORSESCWINNINGDREAMSDASPECIALMANBEVENWHENBENJAMINWASABOY,HETRIEDTOFINDWAYSTOHELPPEOPLELIVEBETTERLIVESONEOFHISEARLIESTINVENTIONSWASPADDLES（短桨）FORSWIMMINGBENHADWONDEREDFORSOMETIMEIFTHEREWASAWAYTOSWIMFASTER,MAYBEWITHSOMETHINGONHISHANDSORFEETSLOWLYAPICTUREOFSWIMMINGSHOES,ORPADDLES,CAMEINTOHISMINDBENTHOUGHTFORALONGTIMETHEPADDLESMUSTBENEITHERTOOBIGNORTOOSMALLTHERIGHTKINDOFWOODWASIMPORTANT,TOOITMUSTBENEITHERTOOHEAVYNORTOOLIGHTHESTARTEDTOWORKONTHEPADDLESANDSOONFINISHEDTHEMANDTHENBENWASREADYTOTRYTHEMOUTHEDECIDEDTOTRYTHEMTHEFOLLOWINGSUNDAYAFTERNOONINALAKEBOYSGATHEREDAROUNDTHELAKEASBENGOTREADYBENGOTINTOTHEWATERANDBEGANTOPADDLEHESWAMSLOWLYATFIRST,THENFASTERANDFASTERUNTILHEWASTRAVELLINGTHROUGHTHEWATERLIKEAFISHTHEBOYSAROUNDTHELAKEJUMPEDUPANDDOWN,CRYINGWITHJOYTHEYHADNEVERSEENSUCHFASTSWIMMING（）56ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,BEN_WHENHEWASABOYAL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