常用商务英语缩写

1、常用商务英语缩写1 c&f(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 t/t(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 d/p(document against payment)付款交单4 d/a (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 c.o (certificate of origin)一般原产地证7 ctn/ctns(carton/cartons)纸箱8 pce/pcs(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 dl/dls(dollar/dollars)美元10 doz/dz(dozen)一打11 pkg(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等1

2、2 wt(weight)重量13 g.w.(gross weight)毛重14 n.w.(net weight)净重15 c/d (customs declaration)报关单16 ea(each)每个，各17 w (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 fac(facsimile)传真20 imp(import)进口21 exp（export）出口22 max (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 min (minimum)最小的，最低限度24 m 或 med (medium)中等，中级的25 m/v（merchant vessel）商船26 s.s(steamship

3、)船运27 mt 或 m/t(metric ton)公吨28 doc (document)文件、单据29 int（international）国际的30 p/l (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 inv (invoice)发票32 pct (percent)百分比33 ref （reference）参考、查价34 ems （express mail special）特快传递35 stl.(style)式样、款式、类型36 t 或 ltx 或 tx(telex)电传37 rmb（renminbi）人民币38 s/m （shipping marks）装船标记39 pr 或 prc(p

4、rice) 价格40 pur (purchase)购买、购货41 s/c（sales contract）销售确认书42 l/c （letter of credit）信用证43 b/l （bill of lading）提单44 fob （free on board）离岸价45 cif （cost,insurance&freight）成本、保险加运费价ba bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭bat battery 电池b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券b.b., b/b bill book 出纳簿

5、b/b bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费b.c. blind copy 密送的副本bc buyer credit 买方信贷b/c bills for collection 托收汇票b.c. bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页bd. bond 债券b/d bills discounted 已贴现票据b/d bank draft 银行汇票b/e bill of entry 报关单b.e., b/e bill of exchange 汇票bep breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点

6、b/f brought forward 承前bf bonded factory 保税工厂bfcy. beneficiary 受益人b/g, b/g bonded goods 保税货物bhc bank holding company 银行控股公司bis bank of international settlements 国际清算银行 bit binary digit 两位数bk. bank 银行bk. book 帐册b.l., b/l bill of lading 提货单b/l original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg. building 大厦bmp

7、bank master policy 银行统一保险bn bank note 钞票bo branch office 分支营业处bo buyers option 买者选择交割期的远期合同bom beginning of month 月初boo build-operate-own 建造运营拥有boom build-operate-own-maintain 建造运营拥有维护 boot build-operate-own- transfer 建造运营拥有转让bot balance of trade 贸易余额boy beginning of year 年初b.p., b/p bills payable 应

8、付票据br. branch 分支机构br bank rate 银行贴现率b.r., b/r bills receivable 应收票据brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b.s., bs, b/s balance sheet 资产负债表b/s bill of sales 卖据、出货单b share b share b 股bv book value 票面价值c. cents 分c cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货c centigrade 摄氏（温度）c. a. chartered accountant; chief accounta

9、nt 特许会计师、主任 （主管）会计师c. a. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商c. a. consumers association 消费者协会c/a capital account 资本帐户c/a current account 往来帐c/a current assets 流动资产c. a. d cash against documnet 交单付款can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本capm capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式c. a. s. cost accounting standards 成本会计标

10、准c. b., c. b. cash book 现金簿cbd cash before delivery 先付款后交货c. c. cashiers check 银行本票c. c contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期cd certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转cg capital gain 资本利得cg capital goods 生产资料、资本货物c. h. custom house 海关c. h. clearing house 票据交换所chgs charges 费用chq. cheq

11、ue 支票c/i certificate of insurance 保险凭证cia certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c. i. f. , c. i. f. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价，货价+ 保险+运费c. i. t. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税ck. check 支票c. l. call loan 短期拆放c / l current liabilities 流动负债c. m. a. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师 cmea, comeco

12、n council for mutual economic assistance 经济互助委员会cml capital market line 资本市场线性cmo collateralised mortgage obligations 担保抵押贷款债务cmv current market value 现时市场价值cn consignment note 铁路运单cn credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期c. o., c/o cash order 现金汇票、现金订货c. o. certificate of origin 产地证明书co. company 公司

13、cobol common business oriented language 通用商业语言cocom coordinating committee for multilateral export controls 多 边出口控制协调委员会c. o. d, c. o. d. cash on delivery 货到付款col. column 帐栏coll. collateral 担保、抵押物coll. collection 托收com.; comm. commission 佣金cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., c

14、vt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的cor. corpus 本金cor. correspodent 代理行corp. corporation 公司cp. commercial paper 商业票据c. p. a certified public accountant 注册公共会计师cpb china patent bureau 中国专利局cpi consumer price index 消费者价格指数cpm cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本cpp current purchasing power 现行购买力cps. coupons 息票cpt carria

15、ge paid to 运费付至.c/r companys risk 企业风险cr. credit 贷记、贷方cr carriers risk 承运人风险cr current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率cr cash receipts 现金收入cr class rate 分级运费率cs civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关cs convertible securities 可转换证券c. s. capital stock 股本csi customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶ct corporate tre

16、asurer 公司财务主管ct cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费cts. cents 分ctt capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方cu customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先（股）cur. curr. cu

17、rrent 本月、当月cv convertible security 可转换债券cvd countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税c.v. p. analysis cost volume profit analysis 本-量-利分析 c. w. o. cash with order 订货付款cy. currency 货币cy calendar year 日历年cy container 整装货柜cy container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场d degree; draft 度、汇票d/a deposit account 存款帐户d/a document agains

18、t acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后.日（付款）d. a. debit advice 欠款报单d. b day book 日记帐、流水帐db method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧 法d. c. f. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法 d/d documentary draft 跟单汇票d. d.; d/d demand draft 即期汇票d/d; d/d days after date 出票后.日(付款)d. d.

19、dry dock 干船坞ddb method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍 递减余额折旧法d. d. d deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def. deficit 赤字、亏损dem. demurrage 滞期费depr. depreciation 折旧d. f; d. f.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费d. g dangerous goods 危险货物diff. difference 差额dis. discount 折扣、贴现dishd; dishd dishonored 不名

20、誉、拒付d. i. t double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税（免征）div.; divd dividend 红利、股息d-j dow jones & co. 美国道琼斯公司djia dow jones industrial average (stock index) 道琼斯工业股 票指数djta dow jones transportation average 道琼斯运输平均数 djua dow jones utility average 道琼斯公用事业平均数dk dont know 不知道dl direct loan 直接贷款dl discretionary lim

21、it 无条件限制dld deadline date 最后时限dls. ; dol(s); doll(s) dollars 元dm deutsche mark; d-mark; deutschmark; 德国马克dmcs developing member countries 发展中国家dn date number 日期号dn; d/n debit note 借记通知单dnr do not reduce 不减少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前d/o delivery order 发货单doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. documents attach

22、ed 附单据、附件doc. code document code 凭证（单据）编号d. o. g. days of grace 宽限日数dor date of request 要求日dp; d/p document against payment 交单付款dpi disposable personal income 个人可支配收入dpob date and place of birth 出生时间和地点dpp damp proofing 防潮的dr. debit 借记、借方d. r.; dr discount rate 贴现率、折扣率dr debtor 债务人dr deposit receipt

23、 存单、存款收据dr. drawer 借方ds; d/s days after sight(days sight) 见票后.日(付款)ds.; ds days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港)dtc deposit taking company 接受存款公司dtc deposit trust company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本dvp delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打- f feet 英尺f dealt in flat 无

24、息交易的f. following (page) 接下页f. fairs 定期集市f. a. face amount 票面金额f. a. fixed assets 固定资产f. a freight agent 货运代理行fa free alongside 启运港船边交货fabb fellow of the british association of accountants and auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员fac facility 设施、设备fact factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法 fad. free delivery (dis

25、charge, dispatch) 免费送货f. a. f. free at factory 工厂交货faia fellow of the association of international accountants 国际会计协会会员f. a. q fair average quality （货品）中等平均质量f. a. s. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价fasb financial accounting standards boards 财务会计标准委 员会fat fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移fat factory acceptanc

26、e test 工厂验收试验fb foreign bank 外国银行f. b. e. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票f. c. fixed capital 固定资本f. c. fixed charges 固定费用f. c. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎fca fellow of the institute of chartered accountants 特许 会计师学会会员fcg foreign currency guarantee 外币担保fcl full container load 整货柜装载fcl/lcl full con

27、tainer load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸fcr forwarders cargo receipt 货运代理行收据fct forwarding agents certificate of transport 货运代理 行领货证fd. fund 资金fdb method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递 减余额折旧法fdi foreign direct investment 外商直接投资fdic federal deposit insurance corporation 联邦储蓄保险公 司f

28、e foreign exchange 外汇fe future exchange 远期外汇ff french franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价fibc financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买 方信贷险fifo first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况fin. stat. (f/s) financial statement 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度fina follow

29、ing items not available 以下项目不可获得fio free in and out 自由进出f. i. t free of income tax 免交所得税fl. florin 盾flg finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息fmv fair market value 合理市价fo free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码fob free on board （启运港）船上交货、离岸价格fob airport fob airport ( 启运）机场交货（价）fobst free on board st

30、owed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的 离岸价格focus financial and operations combined uniform single report 财务经营综合报告fok fill or kill 要么买进或卖出，要么取消for free on rail (or road) 铁路或（公路）上交货价ford., fwd forward; forwarded 转递forex foreign exchange 外汇fos free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货（价）fouo for official use only 仅用于公事fow, f. o. w.

31、free on wagon （启运站）火车上交货（价） fox futures and options exchange 期货和期权交易所fp floating policy 浮动政策fp fully paid 已全付的fra forward rate agreement 远期利率协议frcd floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单 frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例fref fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & gr

32、at. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付fs final settlement 最后结算fsr feasibility study report 可行性研究报告ftw free trade wharf 码头交易ftz free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、将来fv face value 面值fva fair value accounting 合理价值法fwd forward (exchange) contract 远期合约f

33、.x. foreign exchange 外汇fx broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人 fxd fixed 固定的fxrn fixed rate note 定息票据fy fiscal year (financial year) 财政（务）年度 fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫fyi for your information 供您参考-作者：jimmy-发布时间：2005-7-8 12:35:22-e. exchange; export 交易所、输出e. & o. e. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏，可加

34、更正eat earnings after tax 税后收益eb ex budgetary 预算外ebit earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收 益ebs electronic broking service 电子经纪服务系统ebt earning before taxation 税前盈利ec european community; european commission 欧洲共同体、欧 洲委员会ec export credit 出口信贷ec error corrected 错误更正ec. exempli causa 例如ec. ex coupon

35、 无息票eca export credit agency 出口信贷机构ecafe economic commission for asia and the far east 亚洲 及远东经济委员会ece economic commission for europe 欧洲经济委员会ecg export credit guarantee 出口信用担保eci export credit insurance 出口信用保险ecr export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ect estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ecu european curren

36、cy unit 欧洲货币单位e/d export declaration 出口申报单ed ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外edd estimated delivery date 预计交割日edi electronic data interchange 电子数据交换edoc effective date of change 有效更改日期edp electronic data processing 电子数据自理e. e.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误，可加更正eeri effective exchange rate indexes of hong kong 港汇

37、指 数eet east european time 东欧时间ef export finance 出口融资ef exchange fund 外汇基金eft electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐efta european free trade area (association) 欧洲自由贸易 区（协会）egm extraordinary genaral meeting 特别股东大会eib export-import bank 进出口银行eil wb economic integration loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款 el export license 出口许可

38、证eli extra low impurity 极少杂质emf european monetary fund 欧洲货币基金emip equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期 emp end-of month payment 月末付款emp european main ports 欧洲主要港口ems european monetary system 欧洲货币体系 ems express mail service 邮政特快专递emu european monetary union 欧洲货币联盟 enc enclosed 停业encl(s). enclosu

39、re 附件encd. enclosed 附件end. ; end. endorsement 背书entd. entered 登记人eoa effective on or about 大约在.生效eod every other day 每隔一日eoe european options exchange 欧洲期权交易 eom end of month 月底eoq economic order quantity 最底订货量eos end of season 季末eou export-oriented unit 出口型单位eoy end of year 年终epd earliest possible

40、date 最早可能日期epn export promissory note 出口汇票epos electronic point of sale 电子销售点 epr earnings price ratio 收益价格比率epr effective protection rate 有效保护率eps earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额e. p. t excess profit tax 超额利润税epvi excess present value index 超现值指数epz export processing zone 出口加工区erm exchange rate mech

41、anism 汇率机制ers export refinance scheme 出口再融资计划esop employee stock ownership plan 职工持股计划est. estate 财产、遗产est eastern standard time 美国东部标准时间et seq. et sequents 以下eta estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间etd estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间etdz economic and technological development zone 经济技术 开发区etlt equal

42、 to or less than 等于或少于ets estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间eu european union 欧盟eua european units of account 欧洲记帐单位ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息exp. export 出口extd. extend 展期exw ex works 工厂交货价商务英语：集装箱术语缩写lcl lessthan

43、 containerload 拼箱40 hc 40 h igh cubic 40 柜40 hr f 40 h igh refrigerator 40 冻柜g.c generalcargo 普通柜s.h sem i hazardous 半危险品h.z h azardous 危险品ot o pentop 开顶柜f r flatrack r.f r efrigerator 冻柜cy containeryard 集装箱堆场cfs containerfreightstation 集装箱处理站teu twenty feet equivalent units 20 尺集装箱feu forty feete q

44、uivalent units 40 尺集装箱aw all water 全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） m lb m iniland bridge 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运 输方式）外企公司常用缩写：1、 rgds: regards2、 tks: thanks3、 asap: as soon as posible 越快越好4、 btw: by the way 顺便说一下5、 fw: foward 提出6、 cod: code of conduct 公司行为规范准则7、 ol: office lady 办公室女职员8、 eg: for

45、example9、 fyi: for you information 意思是不管你的事，你看一下就好了10、 etc: estimated time of complete 预计完成时间11、 ets: estimated time of shipping 预计船期12、 ng: no good 不合格13、 fng: fucking new guy 常指把事情搞得一团糟的新员工 14、cc: carbon copy 抄送bal.-balance 差额? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?c/- (or c/s)-cases 箱bar. or brl.-barrel 桶; 琵琶桶ca.; c/

46、s; cs.-case or cases 箱b.b. clause-both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款 c/d-cash against documents 付款交单 b/c-bills for collection 托收单据 canc.-cancelled 取消 ; 注销 b.c.-before christ 公元前b.d.-brought down 转下b.d.-bank draft 银行汇票canc.-cancel, cancelled ，cancellation 取消 ; 注销 bill-discounted 贴现票据 canclg.-cance

47、lling 取消 ; 注销cat.-catalogue 商品目录bdle. ; bdl.-bundle 把; 捆c/b-clean bill 光票b.e. ; b/e ; b. ex.-bill of exchange 汇票b.f.-brought forward 接下页c.c.-cubic centimetre 立方厘米 ；立方公分 b/g-bonded goods 保税货物 c.c.-carbon copy 复写纸；副本 （指复写纸复印的） bg. ; b/s-bag(s) 袋 c.c.-chamber of commerce 商会 bkg.-backing 银行业务bkt.-basket

48、 篮; 筐c/d-carried down 转下bl.; bls.-bale(s) 包cent-centum(l.) 一百b lading-bill of lading 提单c ert. ; certif.-certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明 bldg.-building 大厦c.f.-cubic feet 立方英尺b /ldg.-b/l bill of lading 提单c /f-carried forward 接后; 结转 (下页 ) bls.-bales 包 , barrels 桶cf.-confer 商议; compare 比较bot. ; bott. ; btl-bottle 瓶c.& f.-cost and freight 成本加运费价格 br.-brand 商标; 牌cfs;b rkge.-breakage 破碎c g.-centigramme 公毫brls.-barrels 桶 ; 琵琶桶b/s-bags; bales 袋 ; 包cgo.-cargo 货物bs/l-bills of lading 提单 (复数) chges.-charges 费用btl.-bottle 瓶chq.-cheque 支票bu.-bushel 蒲式耳c.i.-certificate of insurance 保险凭证; bx.-box