高一英语语法练习试题及答案（精华版）

1、高一英语语法练习试题及答案高一英语语法练习题 (一)1. the placeinterested me most was the childrens palace.a. which b. where c. what d. in which 2.do you know the man?a. whom i spoke b. to who spoke c. i spoke to d. that i spoke 3.this is the hotellast month.a. which they stayed b. at that they stayedc. where they stayed at

2、 d. where they stayed4.do you know the yearthe chinese communist party was founded?a. which b. that c. when d. on which 5.that is the dayill never forget.a. which b. on which c. in which d. when6. the factorywell visit next week is not far from here.a. where b. to which c. which d. in which7. great

3、changes have taken place since then in the factorywe are working.a. where b. that c. which d. there 8.this is one of the best films.a. that have been shown this year b. that have shownc. that has been shown this year d. that you talked 9.can you lend me the bookthe other day?a. about which you talke

4、d b. which you talkedc. about that you talked d. that you talked 10.the penhe is writing is mine.a. with which b. in which c. on which d. by which11. they arrived at a farmhouse, in front ofsat a small boy.a. whom b. who c. which d. that12. the engineermy father works is about 50 years old.a. to who

5、m b. on whom c. with which d. with whom13. it there anyone in your classfamily is in the country?a. who b. whos c. which d. whose 14.im interested inyou have said.a. all that b. all what c. that d. which15.i want to use the same dictionarywas used yesterday.a. which b. who c. what d. as16. he isnt s

6、uch a manhe used to be.a. who b. whom c. that d. as17. he is good at english,we all know.a. that b. as c. whom d. what18. li ming,to the concert enjoyed it very much.a. i went with b. with whom i went c. with who i went d.i went with him19.i dont likeas you read.a. the novels b. the such novels c. s

7、uch novels d. same novels20. he talked a lot about things and personsthey remembered in the school.a. which b. that c. whom d. what高一英语语法练习题答案：1.a. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2.c. 和“谁讲话 ”要说 speak to sb. 本题全句应为do you knowthe man whomi spoke to.whom 是关系代词，作介词to 的宾语，可以省略。3.d.where 是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4.

8、c.when 是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5.a.which 是关系代词，在从句中作forget 的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6.c.解析同第 5 题。7.a.解析见第 3 题。8.a.本句话的先行词应该是films ，因此， 关系代词 that 是负数概念， 其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown. 如果句中的 one 前面使用了定冠词the ，则 the one 应该视为先行词。9.a. “谈到某事物 ”应说 talk about sth.about 是介词，其后要用 which 作宾语，不能用 that 。10.a.withwhich 是“介词

9、 +关系代词 ”结构，常用来引导定语从句.with 有“用”的意思，介词之后只能用 which ，不能用 that. with which在定语从句中作状语， 即 he is writing with a pen.11.c.in front of which即 in front of a farmhouse.in front of which在从句中作状语。12.d.withwhom 引导定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中即为：my father workswith the engineer 。13.d.whose 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family 的定语。14.a.that

10、引导定语从句，因为先行词是all，所以只能选用 that 引导。15.d.the same.as 是固定用法， as 引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语。在本句话中， as 作从句的主语。16.d.such.as 是固定用法， as 引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本题中，as 作表语。17.b.as 作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as 所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as 在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中，as 作宾语。18.b.li ming enjoyed it very much是主句， with

11、 whom i went to the concert是定语从句。with whom放在从句中为： i went to the concert with li ming.19.c.as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或 the same as固定搭配， 其中 such 和 same 修饰其后的名词， as 为关系代词， 指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as 在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。 such 修饰单数名词时，要用such a. ，本题中 such books， such 直接修饰复数名词。20.b.things 和 persons 是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人，又表示物的

12、名词时，其关系代词要用that 。高一英语语法练习题 (二)1. the letter is from my sister,is working in beijing.a. which b. that c. whom d. who2. in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds ofare women.a. them b. which c. whom d. who3. youre the only personive ever metcould do it.a. who;/ b./; whom c. whom;/ d./; who4.i

13、 lost a book,i cant remember now.a. whose title b. its title c. the title of it d. the title of that5.last summer we visited the west lake,hangzhou is famous in the world.a. for which b. for that c. in which d. what6.i have bought such a watchwas advertised on tv.a. that b. which c. as d. it7.i can

14、never forgetthe daywe worked together and the daywe spent together.a. when; which b. which; when c. what; that d. on which; when8. the wayhe looks at problems is wrong.a. which b. whose c. what d./9. this is the reasonhe didnt come to the meeting.a. in which b. with which c. that d. for which10. thi

15、s machine,for many years, is still working perfectly.a. after which i have looked b. which i have looked afterc. that i have looked after d. i have looked after11. the reasonhe didnt come washe was ill.a. why; that b .that;why c. for that;that d.for which;what12. he is working hard,will make him pas

16、s the final exam. a.that b.which c.for which d.who13. that is not the wayi do it.a./ b.which c.for which d.with which14.i have two grammars,are of great use.a. all of which b. either of which c. both of that d. both of which15.i want to use the same toolsused in your factory a few days ago.a. as was

17、 b. which was c. as were d. which16. my neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of them.a. who b. which c. that d. it17. this is the magazinei copied the paragraph.a. that b. which c. from that d. from which18. he is not such a manwould leave his work half done.a. that b.

18、 which c. who d. as19. you can depend on whatever promisehe makes.a. / b. why c. when d. whose20. smoking,is a bad habit, is, however, popular.a. that b. which c. it d. though高一英语语法练习题答案：1.d.who 引导非限制性定语从句，who 作从句的主语。2.c.two thirds of whom即： two thirds of the 2 ，000 workers 。3.d.先行词 person 后有两个定语从句，

19、第一个从句省略了关系代词whom. 因为， whom作从句中 met 的宾语，可以省略。 第二个从句 who could do it.who在从句中作主语，不可省略。4.a.whose title 引导非限制性定语从句，whose title 也可以说成 the title of which.5.a.for which引导定语从句，使用介词for ，是来自于从句中的固定短语be famousfor “以而闻名 ”。6.c.当先行词被 such 修饰时，引导定语从句的关系代词要用as。as 在本从句中作主语。7.a.两个先行词 theday 都是表示时间的名词，但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语，因此要用关系副词when 。第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent 的宾语，因此要用关系代词which 或 that 来引导定语从句。8.d.在 way、dista