牙医类 英语单词

1、Lips口唇，symmetry對稱, color顏色, moisture濕潤度, cyanosis紫紺, herpes疱疹。Mucosa粘膜，pigmentation色素沈著, ulceration潰瘍.Gums齒齦，pyorrhea齒齦膿漏,bleeding出血, gingivitis齒齦炎, swelling of gums齒齦腫脹。Tongue舌， deviation扁斜,movement運動,coating舌苔.Teeth牙齒，edentulous無齒的,number present牙齒數目, hygiene poor or good口腔衞生欠佳或良好,roots牙根, pulpiti

2、s齒髓炎, false teeth假牙, caries齲齒, missing teeth失去的牙齒, dental repair修補牙齒， crowns牙冠, bridgework裝橋術, inlay鑲嵌, filling充填Halitosis(fetor oris; foul or bad breath) 口臭alveolar bone 牙槽骨alveolar abscess 牙槽脓肿 ameloblastoma 造釉细胞瘤 改善 ameliorative 尖的apical apicesapical infection 根尖感染apical syst 根尖囊肿Bbranchial cleft

3、 cyst 肋裂囊肿biomechanical 生物机械的Ccarcinoma of maxillary sinus 上颌窦癌 carcinoma of tongue 舌癌 compressive strength抗压强度cellulitis of the floor of the mouth 口底蜂窝织炎 cementum 牙骨质carcinoma of buccal mucosa 颊粘膜癌carcinoma of gingiva 牙龈癌carcinoma of lip 唇癌caries 龋齿 crown fracture 冠折 colony 菌落 calculus牙石col龈谷corium

4、真皮curettage刮治calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钙Ddental arch 牙弓dental crown 牙冠 dental defect 牙体缺损dental necrosis 牙坏死dental sac 牙囊 dentin 牙本质deciduous teeth 乳牙dental impaction 牙阻生 decomposition分解 disintegration 崩解dental plaque 菌斑dental root fracture 根折denticulus,denticle 髓石dentoalveolar abscess 牙槽脓肿 diet 食物drug-i

5、nduced gingivitis 药物性龈炎 diabetes糖尿病debris碎屑devetail retention鸠尾固位Eenamel 牙釉质 endodontics 牙体牙髓病学extraction 拔牙术epulis 龈瘤 etiology 病因学 exuate 渗出物exacerbation恶化equilibrium平衡 exfoliation脱落 eugenol 丁香油酚extirpation摘除Ffiliform papillae 丝状乳头 fissure 裂隙circumvallate papillae 轮廓乳头 foliate papillae 叶状乳头fungifor

6、m papillae 菌状乳头faciolingual颊(唇)舌向fistula apicalis 根尖瘘管fascial space infection 间隙感染 filamentous 丝状的侧壁固位 friction wall retentionfluoride 氟化物fracture of maxillary 上颌骨骨折Ggum, gingiva 牙龈 gingival abscess 牙龈脓肿 glucose 葡萄糖gingivitis 牙龈炎gingivitis in leukemia 白血病龈炎 granulation肉芽groove retention固位沟Hherpetic

7、stomatitis 疱疹性口炎hyperplastic增生的,增值的Hertvigs root sheath赫氏上皮根鞘Iinfraorbital space 眶下间隙 injury of teeth 牙损伤impaction嵌塞 ischaemia局部缺血interproximal邻间的intraosseous 骨内的insult损害instrumentation器械操作Jjaw 颌骨juvenile periodontitis 青少年牙周炎Lleukoplakia 白斑 lichen planus 扁平苔藓local anesthesia局麻 luxated tooth牙脱位lympho

8、epithelial lesions 淋巴上皮病lamina dura骨硬板Mmucous cyst 粘液囊肿 missing tooth 牙脱失mumps 流行性腮腺炎 mandibular下颌骨的 mucopolysaccharide 黏多糖mixed dentition 混合牙列mixed tumor of salivary gland 涎腺混合瘤mummification干尸化mesenchymal 间质的 命令的,强制地masticatory stress咀嚼压力Nnevi 色素痣 Oodontoclasis 牙折ora candidiasis 口腔念珠菌病oral hygiene

9、口腔卫生oral pathology 口腔病理学oral surgery 口腔外科 osseous骨的,骨性的,骨状的,有关骨的orthodontics 正畸学osteomyelitis of the jaws 颌骨骨髓炎occlusion 咬合 obliter ation闭塞根管Ppediatric dentistry 口腔儿科学periodontal ligament 牙周韧带periodontal membrane 牙周膜 periodontics 牙周病学prosthodontics 修复学pterygomandibular space 翼颌间隙public-health dentis

10、try 口腔预防医学pulp 牙髓pulp exposure 牙髓暴露pulpectomy 牙骨摘除术pulpitis 牙髓炎 polyp息肉planing平整prognosis预后pyogenic osteomyelitis 化脓性骨髓炎palate 腭paradontoma 牙周膜瘤parageusia 味觉异常paraglossa 舌肿paraglossia 舌下炎paralalia 出语障碍，构音倒错parotitis 腮腺炎periapical abscess 根尖脓肿periapical disease 根尖周病pericoronitis 冠周炎periodontitis 牙周炎p

11、ermanent teeth 恒牙pulp horn 髓角papillae乳头Rradiation osteomyelitis 放射性骨髓炎radicular syst 根端囊肿recurrent aphthae 复发性口疮 reticular 网状的 radiopaque阻射root canal therapy 根管治疗root of tooth 牙根root resorption 牙根吸收resolution消失,消退remission免除restoration修复物ramification分支Ssublingual gland syst 舌下腺囊肿sublingual space 舌下间

12、隙submasseteric space 嚼肌间隙submaxillary space 颌下间隙 sebaceous cyst 皮脂囊肿 sialolithiasis 涎石病sublinguitis 舌下腺炎strangulation 压迫sulcus沟supragingival龈上的subgingival龈下的supraosseous骨上的 scaling洁,刮治 splinting固定stump残余部分Ttartar 牙石 temporomandibular joint 颞颌关节thrush 鹅口疮 tooth decay 龋齿tooth replantation 牙再植术 torsion

13、 of teeth 牙扭转teeth 牙齿thyroglossal tract cyst 甲状舌管囊肿 tongue 舌tooth migration 牙移动tooth replacement 牙复位toothache 牙痛 tensile strength抗张强度etiology病因学pathogenesis 病因 发病机理buccal mucosa颊面粘膜exposure with暴露desirability必要性obliteration闭塞根管incipient 初期parameter参数odontoblast成牙本质细胞fibroblast成纤维细胞manipulate操作trauma

14、tic创伤性palpation触诊labial唇的labial surface唇面reinstitute重建eliminate from除去stump残余部分friction wall retention侧壁固位apicectomy retrograde filling倒充填术palate 鄂的palatine surface腭面fine精细的 remission反复in the vicinity of附近hamper妨碍fixation固定ramification分支calcified钙化lamina dura骨硬板intraosseous 骨内的supraosseous 骨上的splint

15、ing固定curettage刮治ameliorative改善coronal冠apical foramen根尖孔root canal根管groove retention固位沟periapical curretage根尖刮治术buffering缓冲subsequent后来的,继后的Hertvigs root sheath赫氏上皮根鞘paste糊剂alkali碱matrix基质 apical apices尖的crest嵴scaling洁,刮治 clinical examination检查collagen fiber胶原纤维connective tissue结缔组织进proccess into程spa

16、ce maintainer间隙保持器recurrent caries继发龋faciolingual颊(唇)舌向providede that假如canine teeth尖牙 buccal surface颊面cultivatable可培养的foramen孔reversible可逆的compressive strength抗压强度tensile strength抗张强度interproximal邻间的remission免除esthetic美容的,美学的mandatory命令的,强制地endotoxin内毒素equilibrium平衡planing平整drainage排水assement评价,评估co

17、cci球菌instrumentation器械操作 incisor teeth 切牙granulation肉芽rinse susceptibility漱口shrikage收缩disharmony失调pulp cavity髓腔diffusion散布devitalize失活biomechanical生物机械的bicuspid tooth双尖牙lingual surface舌面carbonhydrate碳水化合物probing探查salivary glands唾液腺体mucosal surface粘膜表面reticular网状的resolution消失,消退notable显著的confine限制 restoration修复物predominant优势的anaerobic厌氧的pulpal牙髓的susceptibility易感性cariogenic致龋的pulpitis牙髓炎strangulation 压迫gingivitis龈炎calculus牙石periodontitis牙周炎supragingival龈上的subgingival