关系代词和关系副词的区别PPT课件

1、关系代词和关系副词的区别新课标人教版B1U5Nelson Mandela-a modern heroDistinction between relative pronouns and relative adverbs东莞大朗中学刘卫华华南师范大学黄雪莹What elements are they in the following sentences? I stayed with you last Sunday. I first met Tom at the restaurant. He is absent because he is in hospital.主语subject谓语predica

2、te状语adverbial定语从句I will never forget the day (_ I stayed with you).Do you remember the restaurant _ (you first met Tom.）Do you know the reason _ (he is absent).whenwhywhere主语subject谓语predicate状语adverbialWhen, where, why act as _in the attributive clause.When, where, why指代先行词在定语从句中作_。They are _.When,

3、 where, why是_。adverbialRelative adverbs关系副词状语 I teach the boy. He wrote the letter. The babys trousers are red.主语subject谓语predicate宾语object所有格What elements are they in the following sentences? Thats the boy_I teach. Thats the letter _he wrote. The baby _ trousers are red is Jack. whom/that/whothat/w

4、hichwhoseWhich, that, who,whom,whose act as _in the attributive clause.Which, that, who,whom,whose指代先行词在定语从句中作_。They are _.Which, that, who,whom,whose是_。subject/object/attribute主语或宾语或定语（所有格）主语或宾语或定语（所有格）Relative pronouns关系代词关系代词主语subject谓语predicate宾语object定语从句 2. Yesterday we went to visit the house

5、 _ (the great writer used to live).1. The house _ (they built in 1987) stayed up in the earthquake.wherewhich/that 为什么先行词都是house，第一句用that/which,而第二句用where? 定语从句 They built the house in 1987. The great writer used to live in the house.主语subject谓语predicate状语adverbial宾语objectWhat elements are they in t

6、he following sentences? 2. Yesterday we went to visit the house _ (the great writer used to live).1. The house _ (they built in 1987) stayed up in the earthquake.wherewhich/that They built the house in 1987.The great writer used to live in the house. I will never forget the day when she stayed with

7、me. I will never forget the day (that/which) I spent with her. I will never forget the day that/which gave me the best memory.为什么为什么有用有用that/which而有些用而有些用when?She stayed with me on that day.I spent the day with her.The day gave me the best memory.When, where, why act as _in the attributive clause.When, where, why指代先行词在定语从句中作_。They are _.When, where, why是_。adverbialRelative adverbs关系副词状语当我们判断先行词在定语从句中充当状语时用关系副词，其他情况则用关系代词。Which, that, who,whom,whose act as _in the attributive clause.Which, that, who,whom,whose指代先行词在定语