七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)经典

1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1 .阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。每空一词。House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured （伤害） by fire.77% of the families don't have a house fire escape （逃离） map. But such a

2、map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread （蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave （挥舞） something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires? About of all fire

3、 deaths are from house fires.? At least child dies in a house fire EVERY day? It's important to have a house fire escape. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in minutes.? If you are kept in the tall building, don't. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.【答

4、案】90%/90 percent; 1/one ; map; 2; jump【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。（1）根据 House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大约 90%的火灾死亡 来自房屋起火，故填 90%/90 percent。（2）根据 At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾， 故填1/one。（3）根据 But such a map can help you escape a house

5、 fire.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火 灾，故填map。（4）根据 You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有 2分钟左右的时间逃 跑，故填2。(5) 根据 If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳，don't后面用动词原形，故填 jump。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2.请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是 4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告

6、。Jenny likes sports.Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at home.Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing.Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher.A. English Corner:7:30 9:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 6

7、 10. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:00 10: 30 between Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】D; B; C; A【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:30 9:00 英语角：7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园：周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid电影:蜘蛛侠！ 9 月 6 日至 10 日，每个孩子10美

8、元D. A football match on TV:8:00 10： 30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国 队在电视上的足球比赛：8:00 10:30(1)根据 Jenny likes sports ,可知应是， A football match on TV:8:0010： 30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛 ：8:00 10:30 ,与体育有 关，故选Do(2)根据 Tom likes animals ,可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monke

9、y Show, on Sunday 广州动物 园:周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选Bo(3)根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing,可知应是， Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影：蜘蛛彳9 月 6 日至 10 日，每个孩子 10美元，与电影有关，故选Co(4)根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ,可知应是,EnglishCorner:7:309:

10、00英语角:7:309:00 ,与英语有关，故选 A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配 信息的选项。3.任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内，其中有两项是多余的。Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. And he has to go to an English club on Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday.Peter loves playing soccer very much an

11、d he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him.Susan is good at speaking English and she wants to help children learn toA. Ball Games Club for sports lovers ! Do you like ball games? We have basketball, soccer, volleyball and tennis for you. Can Lily at 1593467826. (Sunda

12、y: 8:3011:00 a.m.; 3:00 6:00 p.m.)B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do you want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us at 976254. ( Saturday morning: 9:00 11:00)C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! Do you want to be good at speaking English?speak English well.Helen is the mo

13、ther of a 3-year- old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. She wants him to be at a club for one or two hours.Tony is good at playing the piano and he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.Come to No.12 River Street and join us! (Sunday morning: 8:30 11:30)D. Story-telling Club for kids

14、 36 years old! We need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid here and let him/her enjoy children stories and games about stories. (Saturday afternoon: 2:304:30)E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are you good at playing the violin or the piano? Come and work with us! Call us at 5

15、68954.( 8:30a.m.5:00 p.m., every day)F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are you good with children aged 6 12? Can you help with some lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255.(8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., every day)G. Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old! It's really cool and exciting. Come and

16、 join us! Call us at 976254. ( Sunday evening: 6:008:00)【答案】G; A; F; D; E【解析】【分析】选项意思： A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers !给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部！B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12!给 5-12 岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部 ！C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12!给 6-12 岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部！D. Story-telling Club for kids 3 6

17、years old!给 3-6 岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部 ！E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers!音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师！F. English Speaking Center needs help!说英语中心需要帮助 !G. Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old!给 12-18 岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。(1) 根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. 和 he is free only o

18、n Sunday可知，Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部，他只在周日有空；再根据G选项：Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部， 和 Sunday evening: 6:008:00 周日晚上 6:008:00,故选 G。(2) 根据 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知， Peter 总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据 A选项：Ball Games Club for spor

19、ts lovers !给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部 ！故选A。(3)根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well. 可知，Susan 想想帮助孩子 们学习说好英语，再根据 F选项：English Speaking Center needs help!说英语中心需要帮助！ 故选F。4 4) 根据 Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. 可 知，Helen的儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部；再

20、根据D选项：Story-telling Club for kids 36 years old!给 3-6 岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部！和 Saturday afternoon: 2:30 4:30 周六下午 2:304:30 ,故选 D。(5)根据 he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知， Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老 师；再根据 E选项：Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢 琴老师！故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过

21、的 关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。4 .阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the ri

22、ver freezes (冻结).It's a white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, i

23、sn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.(1) What's the weather like in the north of China in December ?(不超过 5 个词)(2) What are the Chinese children doing on the river ? (不超过 5 个词)(3) Who is Jim playin

24、g with ?(不超过 5 个词)【答案】(1) It's snowy and cold.(4) They are skating.(5) His friends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。(1)简答题。根据第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可 知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：It's snowy and cold.(2)简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river.可知，中国

25、的孩子在河上滑冰。故 答案为： They are skating.(3) 简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知，Jim 和他 的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：His friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。5.任务型阅读(1)请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们与A-D四幅图片的活动进行匹配，然后完成问题。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different plac

26、es on the phone. Here're their messages.Saturday, 10:20 a.m.A.Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us! Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!建£1B.Saturday, 11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with frie

27、nds. They're playing tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye!A产11Saturday, 8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It's cold here.c.4ISaturday, 9: 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's

28、 windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye!D.皆(2) From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】(1) B; D; C; AB【解析】【分析】A.放风筝；B.在海边；C.滑雪；D.打网球。(1) 题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B相匹配，故答案是Bo 题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意思跟图

29、D相匹配，故答案是 Do题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图C相匹配，故答案是 Co 题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，现在有风，他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A相匹配，故答案是Ao(2) 根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on thephone可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是Bo【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配， 最后得到答案。6.下面是电视节目的解说词，A-G是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相

30、对应的电视节目。A. The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students.B. Money Isn't EverythingA talk about money with young people.C. American FilmAn introduction to new American film.D. Today's NewsIt will tell the important events around the world every day.E. Study Tool

31、sThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools （工具）F. Farms in the FutureA program about science in the future （未来）G. People TalkA discussion with parents who have trouble （苦恼） with their children.（1） When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find mag

32、azines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.（2） For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.（3） Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge （知识）.（4）

33、The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. People might grow plants （植物） and vegetables in about 50 years.【答案】（1） EG（3） B（4） CF【解析】【分析】A. The Importance of Knowledge .知识的重要性A talk between a famous teacher and some students. 一位著名教师和一些学生的谈话。B. Money I

34、sn't Everything 钱不是万能的。A talk about money with young people. 与年轻人谈论金钱。C. American Film 美国电影An introduction to new American film. 新美国电影导论。D. Today's News 今日新闻It will tell the important events around the world every day.它将每天讲述世界各地的重要事件。E. Study Tools学习工具The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you

35、 about some useful study tools（工具）著名的林辉老师会告诉你一些有用的学习工具F. Farms in the Future 未来的农场A program about science in the future (未来).未来的科学计戈U。G. People Talk人们谈论A discussion with parents who have trouble (苦恼) with their children. 与有子女问题的父母 讨论。11) 根据语句中的 You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionarie

36、s. They can always help you.这是介绍学习工具，故选 E。(2) 根据语句中的 getting the children away from the television to do their homework. 可知， 怎样处理有问题的孩子，故选Go(3)根据语句中的 Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge可知，此句说明金钱不是万能的，故选B。(4)根据语句中的 he Lost World is an excit

37、ing American film.可知，这是一部美国电影，故 选C。(5)根据语句 People might grow plants (植物)and vegetables in about 50 years.可知，这 讲述了未来的农场，故选F。【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答 案。7.任务型阅读(1)下面是有关于路标的一些信息，请根据描述，从A、B C、D四幅图片中选择正确的（LEAF l?AFTEI? YOVl*DQG15（1 bulkr FLnes图片与题目配对，并回答问题。B.Road signs tell people the right

38、way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signs are not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?250dollar fine （罚款）！ Dogs are popular pets in W

39、estern countries. In the evening or at the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $250 fine for it.There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this is very da

40、ngerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster （怪物）behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to becareful at this place.Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck i

41、s taking her children for a walk. Drivers should slow down at this place. They shouldn't hurt the ducks.（2） Where can we find this passage?A. From a story. B. From an advertisement （广告）C. From a travel guide book.D. From a scicnce book.【答案】(1) A; D; B; C(2) C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了交通警示，并分别陈述了4种标志及其意义。A、

42、清理狗便便，否则罚款250美金；B、危险地段司机注意；C、鸭子出没地段请注意；D、不要喂熊(1)根据段落提到 When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up提到狗,可知A图片提到了狗，故选 Ao(2)根据段落提到 If the bear catches you, he will cat you!提到熊会伤人，可知 D图片提到 了熊，故选D。3 3) 根据段落提到 The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at

43、 this place.提到道路很危险，可知 B图片提到了道路警示，故选 B。(4)根据段落提到 On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. 鸭子带着小鸭子散步，可知C图片提到了鸭子，故选 a(5)根据文章内容，可知主要介绍了道路警示，应该在交通工具的书里出现，故选Co【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8.阅读表格中的信息，然后从方框内的六个选项中

44、选择一个合适的标题(其中一项为多余 选项)A. AddressB. Library RulesC. Opening HoursD. Borrowing RulesE. Library Resources;(资源)F. Tel. &EmailOpen: Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM? 12, 000books?200 net-worked computers?Newspapers (China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News, Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily) ?Magazines (TIME Rea

45、ders New Scientist)?Students can borrow up to 2 books a time.?Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time.?Students can renew （续借） books by We Chat of the library.Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room.Don't eat any food in the library.Be quiet and polite.The library is at No. 138,Tia

46、nmu Road , across from Changshuo Park.【答案】C; E; D; B; A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的规则，首先说了开馆时间，然后说了借书规则以及在图书馆看书应该遵守的行为准则，最后介绍了图书馆的地址。A. Address 地址B. Library Rules图书馆规定C. Opening Hours 开馆时间D. Borrowing Rules 借书规定E. Library Resources (资源)图书馆资源F. Tel. &Email电话及电子邮箱(1)根据1处提到 Open： Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:0

47、0PM ,提到时间，可知标题为 Opening Hours,故选 C。(2)根据2处提到图书馆的设施，可知标题为Library Resources,故选E。(3)根据3处提到Students can borrow up to 2 books a time ,提到借书规则，可知标题为 Borrowing Rules ,故选 D。(4)根据 4 处提到 Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room ,提到图书馆的规则, 可知标题为Library Rules,故选B。(5)根据 5 处提到 The library is at No. 138,

48、Tianmu Road , across from Changshuo Park.,说 了图书馆的地址，可知标题为Address,故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后带着问题到选项找出答案， 得到最适合的标题，即可。9 .阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. Mary sees her new home, and she

49、 is very happy. She puts her jacket on the bed. Then Mrs. Brown says, "Mary, don't put your dirty jacket on the bed."It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. She tastes it and says, "Very nice. " Then Mr. Brown says, &quo

50、t;Mary, you can't eat before your grandparents eat. And you mustn't talk when eating."After lunch, Mary goes into Peter's room. Peter is not happy. He says, "Mary, you can't come into my room without （没有） asking me.In the evening, the Browns go to bed but Mary doesn't.

51、She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. With her jacket, Mary goes to the train station.She likes it because there're no rules there.（ 1 ） How long does it take Mary to get to the Browns' home? （不超过 5 个词）（ 2 ） What food does Mary like best? （不超过

52、5 个词）（ 3 ） Why is Mary unhappy? （不超过 15 个词）【答案】 （ 1 ） Half an hour.（ 2） Chicken.（ 3 ） Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.【解析】 【分析】文章大意： Mary 到布朗家做客，但是布朗家的一些规章制度让Mary 感到非常的不舒服，当天晚上Mary 就离开了布朗的家。（ 1）细节理解题，根据文中的语句 The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. 理解可知， Mary 从车站到布朗家花费 半个小时的时间，故填Half an hour.（ 2）细节理解题，根据文中的语句It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees herf