Module 5 专题复习

1、5阶段专题复习Module 5几种时态的区分几种时态的区分【观察领悟观察领悟】写出下列句子的时态。写出下列句子的时态。1. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday. ()2. Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. ()3. The cute mouse always beats the cat! ()答案答案: : 1. 1. 现在完成时现在完成时2. 2. 一般过去时一般过去时3. 3. 一般现在时一般现在时【探究总结探究总结】(一一)一般现在时的基本用法一般现在时的基

2、本用法 (1)表示经常性、习惯性、永久性的动作或存在的状态。表示经常性、习惯性、永久性的动作或存在的状态。通常与副词通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always以及以及every day(year, month), once(twice, three times)a day等时间状语连等时间状语连用。例如用。例如: I take the medicine three times a day. 我一天吃三次药。我一天吃三次药。 (2)表示客观真理、科学原理、自然现象等客观事实或格表示客观真理、科学原理、自然现象等客观事实或格言、谚语等。例如言、谚语等。例如: Th

3、e sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太太阳每天从东方升起阳每天从东方升起, 西方落下。西方落下。【温馨提示温馨提示】 只有主语是第三人称单数时只有主语是第三人称单数时, 谓语动词用谓语动词用“三单变化三单变化”形形式式, 其他用动词的原形。其他用动词的原形。(二二)一般过去时的基本用法一般过去时的基本用法 (1)表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去时。经常与词要用一般过去时。经常与yesterday, last week, last month, l

4、ast year, two months ago, the day before yesterday, in 1990, in those days等表示过去的时间状语连用。例如等表示过去的时间状语连用。例如: We went sightseeing in Hainan last week. 上周我们去海南观光旅行了。上周我们去海南观光旅行了。 (2)表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作(可以和可以和often, always等表示频率的时间副词连用等表示频率的时间副词连用)。例如。例如: My father often rode a bike to work in t

5、he past. 我爸爸过去经常骑自行车上班。我爸爸过去经常骑自行车上班。(三三)现在完成时的基本用法现在完成时的基本用法 (1)构成方法构成方法: have /has+动词的过去分词。动词的过去分词。 (2)用法用法: 表示到现在为止已发生或完成的动作表示到现在为止已发生或完成的动作, 其结果的其结果的影响现在依然存在。有时与影响现在依然存在。有时与just, already, yet, recently, before, twice, three times等时间状语连用。例如等时间状语连用。例如: I have seen the film already. 我已经看过那部电影了。我已经看

6、过那部电影了。【温馨提示温馨提示】(1)表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。常与态。常与“since+时间点时间点”“”“for+时间段时间段”及及how long, (ever)since, ever, before, so far, in the last /past few years, up to now, till now等时间状语连用。例如等时间状语连用。例如: She has been a dancer for ten years. 她已当了十年的舞蹈演员了。她已当了十年的舞蹈演员了。 Theyve lived here

7、 since 1989. 从从1989年起他们就在这里住了。年起他们就在这里住了。 (2)非延续性动词非延续性动词leave, arrive, come, go, return, join, die, buy, borrow等的完成时等的完成时, 在肯定句中不能与在肯定句中不能与for或或since等引导等引导的时间段连用。但在否定句中是可与这类时间状语连用的。的时间段连用。但在否定句中是可与这类时间状语连用的。例如例如: I havent met him for two years. 我两年没有见他了。我两年没有见他了。【实战演练实战演练】. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空用括号内动词的适当形式

8、填空1. Daniel and Tony(be)in Class Two now. 2. Jack(put)on his thick coat because it was snowing. 3. He(sit)down and began to read his newspaper. 4. We(see)several members of the family since we(arrive). 5. He(go)swimming in the river every day in summer. 答案答案: 1. are2. put3. sat4. have seen; arrived5

9、. goes6. Inever(eat)such delicious noodles before. 7. Light(travel)much faster than sound. 答案答案: 6. have; eaten7. travels. 单项选择单项选择1. Last week Johnhis leg. A. fell and broken B. fell and brokeC. falls and breaks D. fallen and broken2. Jackthe army for three years. A. has joined B. servedC. joined D

10、. has been in3. Weto the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were goingC. have gone D. have been4. The teacher told us that the sunbigger than the earth. A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be5. Davidin Dalian? No, he lived in Tianjin. A. Was; lived B. Did; liveC. Has; lived D. Did; lived6. Mum, may I go o

11、ut and play basketball? youyour homework yet? A. Do; finish B. Are; finishingC. Did; finish D. Have; finished7. Well go swimming if the weatherfine tomorrow. A. is B. wasC. will be D. is going to be. 句型转换句型转换1. Lucy usually does her homework at home. (改为否定句改为否定句)Lucy usually her homework at home. 2.

12、 He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱冰箱). (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)he meat in the fridge? 3. She has already returned the book. (改为否定句改为否定句)Shereturned the book. 答案答案: 1. doesnt do2. Did; find any3. hasnt; yet4. I have lived in Beijing since two years ago. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问) have you lived in Beijing? 5. Tom bo

13、ught a CD player two weeks ago. (改为同义句改为同义句)Tom the CD player for two weeks. 答案答案: 4. How long5. has had本模块以卡通人物为话题本模块以卡通人物为话题, 运用一般现在时、一般过去时运用一般现在时、一般过去时或现在完成时介绍几个著名的卡通形象或现在完成时介绍几个著名的卡通形象, 针对它们的作者、诞针对它们的作者、诞生时间、故事情节、个性特点等多方面进行生动全面的介绍生时间、故事情节、个性特点等多方面进行生动全面的介绍, 这也是阶段测试中常考的话题作文之一。这也是阶段测试中常考的话题作文之一。【习

14、作在线习作在线】功夫熊猫功夫熊猫是一部很受欢迎的卡通电影。是一部很受欢迎的卡通电影。请你就里面的主人公熊猫阿宝请你就里面的主人公熊猫阿宝(Po)进行介绍进行介绍, 包包括以下几个方面括以下几个方面: 1. 可爱而且勇敢可爱而且勇敢; 2. 尽管被认尽管被认为不适合学功夫为不适合学功夫, 仍然不放弃仍然不放弃, 并取得了最后的并取得了最后的成功。成功。 词数词数: 不少于不少于80个。个。 词数词数: 不少于不少于80个。个。_【思路点拨思路点拨】(1)体裁体裁: _。(2)人称人称: _。(3)时态时态: _。记叙文记叙文第三人称第三人称一般现在时一般现在时【佳作鉴赏佳作鉴赏】My favou

15、rite cartoon film is Kung Fu Panda. Because its very funny and interesting. The story is great and the background is beautiful. It really feels like an ancient Chinese city. So many people like it. In this cartoon movie, Po is my favourite hero, because he is not only lovable but also brave. He neve

16、r gives up but keeps training, and at last he makes it. Other roles are also very exciting. My favourite line is“Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. But today is a gift. That is why its called the present(the gift)”. Kung Fu Pandahas also been on show. Both of the two films are fantastic. I

17、m sure you will enjoy watching them. . 词汇速记词汇速记1. 与与战斗战斗; 斗争斗争(v. ) 2. 艺术家艺术家; 画家画家(n. ) 3. 幽默的幽默的; 滑稽的滑稽的(adj. ) 4. 漂亮的漂亮的; 英俊的英俊的(adj. ) 5. 发明发明; 创造创造(v. ) 答案答案: 1. fight2. artist3. humorous4. handsome5. invent6. hero(n. ) (pl. )英雄英雄7. clever(n. ) (同义词同义词)聪明的聪明的; 机灵的机灵的8. beautiful(adj. ) (反义词反义词)

18、难看的难看的; 丑陋的丑陋的答案答案: 6. heroes7. smart8. ugly. 短语互译短语互译1. 继续做某事继续做某事 keepsth. 2. 赢得某人的心赢得某人的心 theof sb. 3. make a mess 4. as well as 5. ever since 6. an orange-and-white fish 答案答案: 1. doing2. win; heart3. 制造混乱制造混乱4. 并且并且; 和和5. 从从开始开始6. 一条橘黄与白色相间的鱼一条橘黄与白色相间的鱼. 句型攻关句型攻关1. 对我们来说到了该休息的时间了。对我们来说到了该休息的时间了。

19、Its time for us a rest. 2. 我禁不住想起了过去。我禁不住想起了过去。I couldnt about the past. 3. 为了完成任务为了完成任务, 他继续工作到深夜。他继续工作到深夜。He deep into the night in order to complete the task. 答案答案: 1. to have2. help thinking3. kept working4. 如果你想赢得一个人的心如果你想赢得一个人的心, 就应该向他展示真实的自己。就应该向他展示真实的自己。If you want to a man, just show him tr

20、ue yourself. 5. 自从我学习英语以来自从我学习英语以来, 我已经学了我已经学了3 000多个单词了。多个单词了。Ever since I English, I over 3, 000 words. 答案答案: 4. win the heart of5. learned; have learnt. 词汇串记词汇串记In a cartoon story, there is often a1(机灵的机灵的)animal and a stupid monster. The lovable animal often2(赢得赢得的心的心)of young people in China an

21、d all over the world. The3(英雄英雄)of popular cartoons are everywhere, on the office desk, 4(书包书包)and computer screens. My favourite5(动画动画)character is Monkey King. There are a series of books about him. The monkey6(领领导导)a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guard. He eats many peach

22、es and makes a mess in each room in heaven. He is brave, clever and7(幽默幽默). I8(忍不忍不住住)laughing when I watch him. I have expected to be a cartoon creator ever since I was a child. I like drawing and I want to9(创造创造)a hero like Superman. Because he has his own10(私人的私人的)dream world. He has much experie

23、nce against the enemies, and the enemies are afraid of him. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案答案: 1. smart2. wins the hearts3. heroes4. schoolbags5. cartoon6. leads7. humorous8. cant help9. create10. private1. (2013丽水中考丽水中考)I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends. A. as usual

24、B. again and againC. sooner or later D. ever since【解析解析】选选D。考查短语辨析。句意。考查短语辨析。句意: 我在小学见到了露西我在小学见到了露西, 从那时起我们就成了亲密的朋友。从那时起我们就成了亲密的朋友。as usual像往常一样像往常一样; again and again反复地反复地, 一次又一次地一次又一次地; sooner or later迟早迟早; ever since从那时起。从那时起。D项符合句意。项符合句意。2. (2013德州中考德州中考)A/Ancan use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. A. actorB. scientistC. artistD. doctor【解析解析】选选C。考查名词词义辨析。考查名词词义辨析。actor演员演员; scientist科学科学家家; artist画家画家; doctor医生。句意医生。句意: 一位一位能用他的绘画能用他的绘画作品