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1、八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units110Unit 1 Whats the matter一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉 ; 感冒7. have a stomachache胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜

2、的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医14. take one s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth.在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like听起来像18. all weekend整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想13.

3、get an X-ray拍 X 光片26. have a heart problem有心脏病25. get off 下车27. to one s surprise 使 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble32. right away33. because of34. get out of35. hurt oneself造成麻烦立刻;马上由于离开;从出萍受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick

4、感到恶心40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完 ; 用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . that 如此以至于48. be in control of 掌管 ; 管理49. in a difficult situation在闲境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make

5、 a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What s the matterWhat s the matter with you= What s the trouble with you= What s wrong with you你怎么了2. What should she do 她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature 我应该量一下体温吗主语 + should/shouldn t + 动词原形 . . You should lie down an

6、d rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospitalparks.Unit 2 I ll help

7、 to clean up the city一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经 ;过去5. care for 关心 ; 照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在 岁时8clean up 打扫 ( 或清除 ) 干净9. cheer up ( 使 )变得更高兴; 振雀10. give out 分发 ; 散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. mak

8、e some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用 ; 试行15. work for为工作;为.效力16. put up 建造 ; 举起 ; 张贴17. hand out 分发 ; 散发 ; 发给18. call up 打电话 ; 召集19. put off 推迟 ; 延迟20. for example比如;例如21. raise money筹钱 ; 募捐22. take after 与 相像 ; 像23. give away 赠送 ; 捐赠24. fix up 修理 ; 修补 ; 解决25. be similar to 与相似26. set up 建立 ; 设立27. di

9、sabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响 ; 有作用29. be able to 能够课外阅读项目30. after-school reading program二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午,他

10、都在一' 家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. you can see in their eyes that they re going on a different journeywith each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hospi

11、tal until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿” 。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、重点短语1 、 go out for dinner 出去吃

12、饭2、 stay out late 在外面待到很晚3、 、 go to the movies 去看电影4、 、 get a ride 搭车5、 、 work on 从事6、 、 finish doing sth. 完成做某事7、 、 clean and tidy 干净整洁8、 、 do the dishes 洗餐具9、 、 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10、 、 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11、 sweep the floor 扫地12、 make your/the bed 整理床铺13、 clean the living room 打扫客厅14、

13、no problem 没问题15、 welcome sb. 欢迎某人16、 come home fro m school/ work放学 / 下班回家17、 throw down 扔下18、 sit down 坐下19、 come over 过来20、 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21、 all the time 一直 ; 总是22、 all day/evening 整曰 / 夜23、 do housework 做家务24、 shout back 大声回应25、 walk away 走开26、 share the housework 分担家务27、 a comforta

14、ble home一个舒适的家28、 in surprise 惊讶地29、 get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30、 watch one show 观看一个节目31、 hang out 闲逛32、 pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人33、 lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人34、 get sth. wet 使某物弄湿36、 do chores 做杂务37、 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth帮助某人干某事38、 bring a tent 带顶帐篷来39、 buy some snacks 买些小吃40、 go to the store 去商

15、店41、 invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会42、 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43、 enough stress 足够的压力44、 a waste of time 浪费时间45、 in order to 为了46、 get good grades 取得好成绩47、 mind doing sth. 介意做某事48、 depend on 依赖 ; 依靠35、 hate to do sth.讨厌做某事49 、 develop children s independence发展孩子的独立性51、 do one s part in (doing ) sth.

16、50 、 look after/take care of 照顾;照 做某人分内的事看二、重点句型1. Could you please .do sth.Could you please clean your room 你能整理一下你的房间吗2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。3. Could I+ do sth.Could I use your computer 我可以用一下你的电脑吗4. She won t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did

17、 not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.一、重点短语Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶1. have free time 有空闲时间 14. look throu

18、gh 翻看2. allow sb. to do sth.事3. hang out with sb.4. after-school classes5. get into a fight with sb.吵架 / 打架6. until midnight7. talk to sb.8. too many 太多9. study too much10. get enough sleep11. write sb. a letter允许某人做某与某人闲逛课外活动课与某人直到半夜与某人交谈学得过多有足够的睡眠给某人写信15. be angry with sb.16. a big deal17. work ou

19、t18. get on with19. fight a lot20. hang over21. refuse to do sth.22. offer to do sth.23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth.生某人的气重要的事成功地发展; 解决不 11 睦相处;关系良经常吵架 / 打架笼罩25. all the time 一直26. in future今后12. call sb. up 打电话给某人拒绝做某事主动提出做某事介意某人做某事27. make sb. angry 使某人生气35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争28. worry ab

20、out sth. 担心某事36. free time activities 业余活动29. copy one s homework 抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself 做自己31. family members32. spend time alone 独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure 给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架二、重点句型37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one s opinion 提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sp

21、orts 体育训练41. cause stress 造成压力42. cut out 删除t get enough sleep.1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don 't you forge t about it你为什么不忘掉它呢3. Although she s wrong , it s not a big deal. 虽然她错了 , 但这并不是什么 大事儿。sorry.4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say h

22、e他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, b u t I don t want to surprise him . 我想我可以 . 但我不想让他感到惊讶。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came一、重点短语1. make sure 确信 ; 确认2. beat against. 拍打3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a

23、mess 一团糟7. break. . apart 使分离8. in times of difficulty在困难的时9. at the time of 当 时候10. go off ( 闹钟 )发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring. together 使靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline动物保护热线19. wa

24、lk by 走路经过27. on the radio通过广播20. make one s way to. . 在 某 人去的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息22., important events in history历史上的重大事件23., for example 例如24., be killed 被杀害25., over 50 5 0 多( 岁)28., in silence 沉默 ; 无声29., more recently 最近地 ; 新近30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心31., take down 拆除 ; 摧毁32., have

25、 meaning to 对有意义33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34., at first 首先 ; 最初26. a school pupil 一个小学生 二、重点句型1. What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚 8 点你在干什么 I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正3. What was Jenny doing

26、 while Linda was sleeping在干什么 While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语10. a little b it 有点儿1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事2. as soon as 一就.12. give up 放弃3. once upon a time 从前13. i

27、nstead of 代替 ; 反而4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 14. turn . . into 变成如此以至于15. get married 结婚5. make sth. happen 使某事发生16. the main character 主要人物;主人公to do sth. 试图做某事17. at other times 在另外一些时候7. the journey to sp之旅18. be able to 能; 会8. tell the/a story 讲故事19. come out ( 书、电影等) 出版9. put on 穿上对感兴20. become

28、 interested in.26. go to sleep 去睡觉21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划 / 计划做某事27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the

29、moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重点句型1. W hat do youth in k about/of. .So what do youth ink about the story of Yu Gong你觉得愚公的故事怎么样2. It doesn t seem adj . to do sth .I t doesn t seem very possible to move-a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可台匕能。3. This

30、 is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himselfinto different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小, 做出 72 种变化, 可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。sothat+ 从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。5 . It take sb. some

31、time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6 .not. . util 十从句Don t eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。Unit 7W hat s the highest mountain in the world一、重点短语老的国家之一1. as big as 与一样大3. feel free to do sth.随意地做某事2. one o

32、f the oldest countries最古 4. as far as I know据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体18. the forces of nature自然界的力量6. part o f的组成部分19. reach the top 到达顶峰7. the highest mountain最高的山脉20. even though 虽然 ; 尽管8. in the world 在世界上21. at birth 在出生的时候9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run

33、 along跨越12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the firs t people to do sth.第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾 ; 照料27

34、. every two years 每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中梦想32. the importance of saving these 拯救这些动物的重要性 animals二、重点句型1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山

35、顶时, 连呼吸都会困难。2. is because.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。3. show(s) that.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4. Ho

36、w high/ deep/. . . is .How high is Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰有多高5. Although.Although Japan is older than Canadait is much smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史,但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend time/money doing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eatingabout 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约Unit 8 Have you read

37、 Treasure Island yet一、重点短语7. write about写作关于的内容1. on page 25 在第 2 5 页8. finish doing sth. 做完某事2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快 ; 匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事5. go out to sea 出海11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星

38、期前6. an island full of treasures一个满是宝藏的岛屿13. the m arks of another m an s feet另一个人的脚印26. come to realize开始意识到14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use. to do sth. 用来做某事17. signs le ft behind by someone某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can t wait to do sth.

39、 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. ( 过去 ) 常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been

40、 to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对做研究35. hope to do sth.希望做某事36. see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行25. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事38. enjoy success in 享受的成功傍晚的时候39. at the end of the day二、重点句型1. Have you yetyet 你读过小妇人吗 Have you read little Women Yes , I have. /N o , I hav

41、ent. 是的,我读过。 /不,我没有。2. Has. yet Has Tina readTreasure Island yet蒂娜读过金银岛这本书吗 Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic. 是的,她读过。她觉得它很棒。她读过。她觉得它很棒。3. Would you like .你要来点喝的吗Would you like something to drink4. I heard.我听说你丢钥匙了。I heard you lost your key.5. came to realize how much.She came to realize how mu

42、ch she actually missed all of them.她开始意识到,事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum、重点短语1. at night 在夜晚2. in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3. all year round一年至U头;终年4. be far from离远5. in the dark在黑暗中6. in the past在过去7. have been to sp. 去过某地8. science museum 科学博物馆9. history museum 历

43、史博物馆10. amusement park 游乐园11. go somewhere different去不同的地方12. goskating 去滑冰13. take the subway 坐地铁14. a great way to spend a Saturdayafternoon 一个过周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16. learn about sth.解有关。的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18. campin the mountains 在大山里露营19. put up a tent 搭帐篷20. i

44、n such a rapid way以如此迅猛的方式21. different kinds of各种各样的22. development of toilets厕所的发展23. social groups 社会团体24. the tea art performances 茶艺表演25. make a perfect cup of tea withbeautiful tea sets 用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26. a nice place to enjoy tea一个品茶的好地方27. thousands of数以千计的28. International MuseumofToilets 国际厕

45、所博物馆29. theTerracottaArmy 兵马俑30. Southeast Asia 东南亚31. Night Safari 夜间动物园32. three quarters 四分之三33. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家34. have problem doing sth.做某事很困难35. during the daytime 在白天36. a couple of times 好几次37. right now 现在;目前38. an amusement park with a specialtheme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园39. wal

46、k around the park在公园里到处走40. hearof 听说41. take a ride 兜风42. another province另一个省43. the Bird ' s Nest 鸟巢44. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事on the one hand. on the other hand.一方面,另一方面great way to do sth.一个做某事的好方法46. It ' s unbelievable that. 很难相信47. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人 做某事看见某人做正在50.

47、seem+形容词看起来像48. see sb. doing sth.做某事49. have problems/trouble/difficulty(in) doing sth.做某事很费劲51. the best time to do sth.做某事 的最佳时间52. choose to do sth. 选择做某事二、重点句型1. Have you ever been to.Have you ever been to a science museum你曾经去过科学博物馆吗2. Let' s.Let' s go somewhere different today.我们今天去个不同

48、的地方吧。3. It sadj. +that.It ' s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such arapid way!科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊!4. Whether. , you , 11.Western food orWhether you like Indian foodJapanese food, you ll find it all in Singapore!不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!5. One great thing. . is that. .One g

49、reat thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。is best to do sth.It is best to visit Singapore.最好游览新加坡。7 . It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它也鼓励政府和社团团体想出办法,以便将来改进马桶。8

50、 . It s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.它是在湖附近一个令人放松和安宁的地方。9 . The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.茶艺表演展示了如和用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。10 . Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.看着他们用美丽的茶具沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人享受。11 . I v

51、e finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.我终于明白了我祖父为什么喜欢喝茶,并且喜欢收集茶具。12 . Well , I ve already been there a couple of times , but I m happy to again.噢,我已经去那里几次了,但是我很高兴在次去thousands of tourists from China. this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.对于许许多多的中国游客来说, 东南亚的这个小岛是度假的一个极好而且安全的地方。14 .On the one hand , more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-spea

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