原创高一必修1第一单元英语导学案

1、Unit 1 FriendshipVocabulary and Useful ExpressionsTeaching aims:1. To discover and learn to use some words and expressions.2. To cultivate the spirit of cooperation, self-teaching and self-exploring.使用说明及学法指导1.5分钟完成课前预习案2.25分钟合作学习，完成课内探究案3.10 分钟当堂检测 4.5分钟思考总结，进一步拓展。Teaching procedures:课前预习案1. add vt

2、.& vi. add to add .to . add up 合计 add up to He added some wood to increase the fire.If you add 4 to 3 you get 7. 。 I don' t want to add to your troubles.我不想给你添麻烦。The figures add up to 137.这些数目加起来总和是137。2. upset adj. vt. ( upset, upset)be upset by. upset oneself about sth. Don' t upset yo

3、urself - no harm has been done不要难过并没有造成任何伤害。He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。3. ignore vt. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely.我向她打招呼，可是她根本不理我。He ignored the speed limit and drove very fast.他不顾时速限制，把车开得飞快。 ignorant adj. be ignorant of/about sth. ignorance n. be in ig

4、norance of/about sth. ignore/neglect/overlookignore通常指有意不顾，或不理会显而易见的事物。neglect侧重指有意的忽略或忽视，也可指粗心与疏忽。overlook指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。4. concern n. U; C vt. concerning prep.concerned adj. concern sb.be concerned with sth. concern oneself with be concerned about/for/over sth. as/so far as . be concernedAs far as I

5、 am concerned, you can go wherever you want.就我而言，你什么时候走者B行。I was very concerned about my mother ' s illness. 我很担心母亲的病情。5. settle vi. vt. Both wanted to settle their scores.双方者 B 愿意尽弃前嫌。settle down settle in The family has settled in Canada.这家人已定居加拿大。6. suffer vt. vi.后接 from/for suffer an attack/

6、a defeat/losses/pains He suffered hard pains from the accident.他忍受着事故带来的痛苦。Do you suffer from headaches?你经常头痛吗？sufferer n. 受苦者，受难者suffering n.痛苦，苦难课内探究案1、 go through The country has gone through too many wars. Have you gone through all your money already?你把所有的钱者B花完了吗？I went through the students '

7、; papers last night.昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的试卷。联想拓展go after goahead go by go along with go in for goout go over go up 2、 get sth.done让别人做某事/使得某事被做done是过去分词作 ,与have sth. done句型的用法一样。get sb./sth. Doing get sb. to do sth. get done(状态的改变)get作系动词，相当于 be get away get back get by get down to sth./doing sth. get in get

8、off get on get cross get in ones way get used to doing sth. get involved in get in touch with get it 3、set down set about (doing sth.) set out (to do sth.) set aside setbackset free set off set out set up set an example to set fire to .= set . on firebe set in We need to set about finding a solution

9、.我们得着手寻找一个解决办法。set about和set out都可作 开始/着手做某事”讲，但set about后加doing sth., 而set out后 加 to do sth.o4、on purpose purpose n. for the purpose of to little/no purpose The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.这本书的目的是全面介绍这所大学。5、 join in They didn ' t have enough time to join

10、 in the activity.join sb. in sth. join up join up with sb. join hands with sb. join in/join/take part in/attendjoin in参加正在进行着的活动。如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。join参加某组织或团体，并成为其中一员：来和某人待在一起。take part in参加会议或有组织的群众性活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用。attend正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、听报告等。用 join/join in/take part in/attend 的适当形式填空（原创）I dec

11、ided to the club to have dance training. Would you like me to the game?I a meeting last month. I will have to his funeral next week.当堂检测用upset的适当形式填空（原创）The food my stomach.She felt rather on hearing the news. Is it an message? Don ' t be . It will be OK.用ignore/neglect/overlook的适当形式填空（原创）We cou

12、ld not afford to such a serious offence. He utterly my warnings and met with an accident.Don ' t to pay him a visit now and then.用concern的适当形式填空（原创）There is an article that the rise of the prices.The children are rather about their mother' s health.（DOfficials should themselves public affair

13、s.用purpose的适当形式或短语填空（原创）He didn ' t do it .What was your ?单项填空1、So you didn ' t say hello to him last night?Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he me and walked on. （2010 杭A. Ignored B. refused C. denied D. missed2、The meeting was concerned reforms and everyone present was concern

14、ed their own interests. （2010 福建厦门双十中学检测）A. with; for B. for; which C. for; about D. about; with3、 Do you know anyone in Paris? No. I ll make friends once . （2010 福建厦门六中检测）A. I ' m settled B. I have settled C. I' ll be settled D. I ' m settling4、The brake of your bicycle has come loose.

15、You ' d better it . （2010 陕西西安交大附中）A. settleB. fixC. pickD. correct5、the poor economic conditions. （2010 浙江嘉兴一轮检测）A. lies inB. result in C. leads to D. suffers from36、 We' d better try to with the experiment, I think. Now let ' s with it. （2010河南许昌一模）A. go through; go onB. go on; go over

16、C. go over; go throughD. go on; go through7、 If a person has taken too much medicine by mistake, you should make the person （2010平顶山一中月考）A. go up B. rise up C. throw upD. set up8、The final examination is coming up soon. It ' s time for us to our studies.A. get down toB. get out C. get back forD.

17、 get over【小结与反思】Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship班级姓名Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship班级姓名五河二中高一年级英语导学案 主备：宗跃芝 高一英语组 审核： 高一英语组 日期：2011/8/30学习目标1.了解安妮日记和法西斯罪行。培养学生阅读理解能力。3.努力学习，珍爱生命。要要点难点提高学生的阅读理解能力。 学法指导 1. 学会速读、精读等阅读方法， 。2.认真预习导学案，积极参与课堂讨论和展示，享受学习英语的快乐。 知识链接阅读理解的重要性 使用说明及学法指导1.5 分钟完成课前预习案2.25 分钟合作学习，完成课内探究案3.10 分钟当堂

18、检测4.5 分钟思考总结，进一步拓展。 学习过程 课前预习案预习指导学习本单元重点单词和词组1. Add up your score and see how many points you get. 把得分加起来，看你能得多少。Add up all the money I borrowed from you.If we add these marks up ， we ll get a total of 90.add up 意为 ，是动副搭配； “把 A 加起来 ”表示为 add up A 或 ，但若 A 为代词，表述为 。add to 增加The bad weather added to ou

19、r difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。addto往里添加 Please add some sugar to the milk.请往牛奶里加些糖。add up to 总计；加起来等于add that补充说He expressed his thanks to me and that he would come back.他表达了对我的感谢之情并补充说他还会来的。(1)The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather the helplessness ofthe crew at sea. A.added to B.r

20、esulted fromC.turned out D.made up(2)All his schooling no more than one year.A.added up to B.added toC.is added upD.added2. When he/she borrowed it last time ， he/she broke it and you had to pay to get itrepaired. 他/她上次借时，把它弄坏了，你得花钱维修。I must get the radio mended. 我必须把这台收音机修好。He has got his hair cut.

21、 他已理发了。get sth. done 意为 ，其中 get 意为使，过去分词 done 与 A 之间是 关系，即被动关系。get sth. done= have sth. done 让 sth.被get sb. to do= have sb. do 让 sb去做get sth. doing = have sth. doing 使 sth.一直做；容忍 sth.做Get your father to come tomorrow. = Have your father come tomorrow.He got/had the light all the night. 他让灯通宵亮着。We wo

22、n t have (get) anyone Taiwan from China.我们不容忍任何人把台湾从中国分离出去。I ll get my bad teethout tomorrow. 明天我让人把坏牙拔掉。3. Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友忧心忡忡地来到了学校。He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。I ' m suffering from an upset stomach.的肠胃正不舒服呢。upset 系 形 容 词 ， 在 句 中 可 作 、 和 状 语 ，

23、 be upset over/about/at. 意 为upset vt.(upset; upset; upsetting)使心烦意乱；使 不适；打翻；打舌LLosing the necklace borrowed from her friend upset her completely.她把从朋友那儿借来的项链弄丢了，这使她心烦意乱。Rain upset our plan for a picnic. 下雨打乱了我们的野餐计划。(1)Your choice ( 使他不安 ).(2)Don t 别为这事心烦了().Just forget it.54. ignore the bell.不顾及铃声i

24、gnore 是 词，意为; 。ignorant adj.无知的;很无礼的ignorance n.无知He was driving very fast because he was ignorant of the speed limit.His failure resulted from ignorance. 。5. .and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.去某个安静的地方让你的朋友平静Calm down ; what ' s the matter?定点，怎么了?The teacher calmed her students do

25、wn.老让学生们镇定了下来。calm是动词，意为镇定，使 平静下来；calm down意为平静下来；系动副搭配。单词意义区别calm用于人时，指内心平静；用于自然界时，形容风和日丽的天气或风平浪静的海洋。quiet用于人时，指生性安静的；用于自然界时，指没有干扰、喧闹或骚动。still表示暂时不动、静止，强调不作出动作。silent沉默的，主要指不说话或不喧闹。When facing danger, one should keep; when taken photos, one should keep , when someone else is, one should keep; in cl

26、ass, one shouldn't keepabout the teacher's questions.一个人面对危险时，应该保持镇静；照相时，要保持不动；当其他人睡觉时，应保持安静；在课堂上，对老师的提问不应保持沉默。8. ., or would not understand what you are going through. 或者并不理解你所经历的事Most families went through a lot in the war.I can ' t go through the letters in an hour.The plan didn '

27、 t go through the CEO.go through意为经历，经受；仔细查看；通过；用光，无被动语态。用适当的介、副词填空The country has gone too many wars since the ancient times.(2)Time goes slowly.(3)The students are going their lessons for the coming exam.(4)You shouldn ' t buy houses because thee is going.(5)Human beings shouldn ' t go nat

28、ure to live.9.I don't want to set down a series of facts.我不想只是记下一系列的事实 You don ' t have to set down all that our teacher said.How shall I set myself down in the hotel register?在旅馆的登记簿上，我应如何登记自己的身份呢？set down 意为 , ,系动副搭配。free |桂放off对野出发I.热身问题6Reading12Does a friend always have to be a person ?

29、 What else can be a friend?n .速读课文，回答下列问题1 .Look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage. Guess what it might be about.2 .Who was Anne ' s best friend? 3 .When did the story happen? 4 .How many parts does it contain ? What are the different parts about?It contains parts. One part is

30、 one page of , the other part is the about Anne and her diary.in.精读课文，回答下列问题1 .概括每段的大意Para 1 ： Para 2: Para 3: 2 .完成下列袤花The place of the storyThe heroine ' s full name(2)Her best friendThe length of time her family hid awayThe time they started to hide(5)3.匹配题（SBI P3）IV与同桌讨论、理解下列长难句并尝试翻译成汉语ve gr

31、2.1 wonder if it ' s because I haven ' t been able to be outdoors for so long that I crazy about everything to do with nature.句子结构分析：If引导的是wonder的 从句，其中含有一个强调句型，其结构是It is/was + that+。 be crazy about 意为;everything to do with nature 意为。翻译：2.2 can well remember that there was a time when a deep

32、 blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.句子结构分析：That弓I导的是remember的 从句；there was a time when意为 曾经一度，曾经有一段时间”。翻译：3.it was the first time in a year and a half that I' d seen the night face to face.句子结构分析：It+ the first/second.time +that+ 主语+时态意为 某人第

33、几次干某事一翻译：4.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. 句子结构分析 ： hanging before very dusty windows 在句中作定语，修饰 curtainso 翻译：我只能透过挂在沾满灰尘的窗前的脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然。VI .参考所提供的信息用第一人称来复述课文Anne' s best friendwhatwhat kindwhenwherewhatAnne' s feelingTimeNatureFeeli

34、ngBefore hidingAfter hiding当堂检测Step5.做课本上练习。（Ex1 of Page4 ）课后拓展【小结与反思】Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipGrammarTeaching aims: To learn to use the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech（1）: statements and questions使用说明及学法指导11.5 分钟完成课前预习案2.25分钟合作学习，完成课内探究案3.10 分钟当堂检测 4.5分钟思考总结，进一步拓展。Teaching procedures:课前预习案引述别人的话语一

35、般采用两种方式 ：一是原封不动地引用原话 ，把它放在括号内，这叫直 接引语（Direct speech）; 一是用自己的话加以转述 ，这叫间接引语（Indirect speech）.同学们可 以仔细品味直接引语与间接引语的变化：1、直接引语 （变化前）：陈述句 Jane said, I"'m very fond of traveling.”间接引语 （变化后）：that 引导的宾语从句 Jane said that she was very fond of traveling.2、直接引语 （变化前）：一般疑问句 Is this your umbrella, Mary? ”

36、asked John.间接引语 （变化后）：whether/if引导的宾语从句John asked Mary if that was herumbrella.3、直接引语 （变化前）：特殊疑问句Mary, when will you return me the book? ”asked John.间接引语（变化后）：wh-词引导的宾语从句John asked Mary when she would return him the book.由直接引语转变为间接引语，有时会引时态的变化，注意以下几个方面：1、直接引语（变化前）：主句动词为一般现在时或现在完成时She often says, All

37、 men and women are equal under the law. ”间接引语（变化后）：从句动词时态不变She often says that all men and women are equal under the law.2、直接引语（变化前）：主句动词为一般过去时I know it, " he said.间接引语（变化后）：从句动词时态相应变化He said that he knew it.3、直接引语（变化前）：主句动词为一般过去时I°m making coffee for you all, " she said.间接引语（变化后）：从句动

38、词时态相应变化过去进行时She said she was making coffee for us all.4、直接引语 （变化前）：主句动词为一般过去时I have seen her before, " said he.间接引语（变化后）：从句动词时态相应变化He said he had seen her before.5、直接引语（变化前）：主句动词为一般过去时He said, I have been doing it for hours. ”间接弓 I语 （变化后）：He said he had been doing it for hours.6、直接引语 （变化前）：主句动词

39、为一般过去时I saw her last Monday, " he said.间接弓 I语 （变化后）：He said he had seen her the previous Monday.7、直接引语 （变化前）：主句动词为一般过去时I was waiting for Jim, "she said.间接引语（变化后）：She said she had been waiting for Jim.（过去完成进行时）8、直接引语 （变化前）：主句动词为一般过去时He said: We shall start tomorrow."间接引语 （变化后）：He said

40、they would start the next day.总结：直接引语变间接引语时，你能给我们说出时态的变化规律吗？加油哦！汪思：由 直接引 语转变 为间接 引语，下 列情况 时态不 变1 .不变的真理The teacher said to the students, Water freezes when the temperature falls below 0 C .”f The teacher told the students that water freezes when the temperature falls below 0 C .2 .经常的习惯：He said to t

41、he doctor, I"smoke two packs every day.”f He told the doctor that he smokes two packs every day.3 .历史事件：The teacher said, World War n ended in 1945.”fThe teacher said that World War n ended in 1945.4 .部分情态动词，如 must, ought to, used to, had better 等：She said to me: You must hurry up.”f She said t

42、hat I must hurry up.友好提醒：由直接引语转变为间接引语 ，下列代词、形容词、副词、动词等可能要变化this-that / this,these f those / these,now- then, agofbefore,today fthat day/today/yesterday,tomorrow f (the) next day,the day after tomorrow Tn two days ' time yesterday f the day before, the day before yesterday ftwo days before, gof c

43、ome/go,bring f bring/take,last nightf the night before,here f there/here.Exercise I.课内探究案I like reading adventure stories, ” said John.I don t like computers, ” Sarah said to her friend.Ann, have you seen my blue notebook? ” Peter asked.How can you do that? ” Mary said to Ann.5. “What difference does it make? ” Peter asked Jim.Exercise II1. Jack said to me,“You look worried today. ”Jack told me that worriedA.he100ks todayB.youlook - todayC. we looked that dayD. I looked - that day2. We said to her, “They re walking through the streetnow.Wetoldhertha