高三英语下学期unit12readingrevision

1、.Unit 12 Fact and fantasy.Words 1.fiction广义上的小说广义上的小说- fictional虚构的虚构的 novel长篇小说长篇小说 2.belief信念信念,信心信心,信仰信仰 believe相信相信 believable 可信可信的的 unbelievable不可相信的不可相信的,难以置难以置信的信的 Unbelief不信仰不信仰,不信不信 3.apply to 供应供应 4.founddation 基础基础,建立建立 found建立建立 founder建建立者立者 5.servant 仆人仆人,雇员雇员,公务员公务员service任职任职,服务服务 .

2、6、hunt-hunter teach-teacher work-worker visit-visitor speak-speaker cook-cooker7 companion friendship-companionship company8 overboard overcome over-9 voyage travel visit journey10 dislike dis-11 prisoner-prison put in to prison end up in prison12 gentle gentleman13 shore sea-shore seaside14 hesitat

3、e-hesitation horror-horrible create-creation. send away =send off=send sb. down 开除某人开除某人 send for sth. 要求或指示将某物取来要求或指示将某物取来 develop ones love for 渐渐爱上渐渐爱上 sell out 售完售完 develop使发展，发达，成长，开发，阐述，评论，冲洗使发展，发达，成长，开发，阐述，评论，冲洗 laid the foundation of 为打下基础为打下基础 owe to 归功于归功于 come true 实现实现. many a good deal

4、of (不可不可) / a good many (可可)(无无of) a great deal of / a great many (无无of) a lot of 可可/不可不可 plenty of 不可不可 much不可不可 a number of are / is (a) Large amount(s) of 可与不可都行可与不可都行. before long 和和 long before before long = soon “不久不久”，常与将来时或一般过去时连用。，常与将来时或一般过去时连用。 long before = a long time earlier 很久以前常与过去时连用

5、。很久以前常与过去时连用。 set set sth. Aside 把把.放于一边放于一边 Set sb. Down 停下来让某人下车停下来让某人下车 set sth. Down 记下记下 Set off 开始（旅行，赛跑开始（旅行，赛跑） set sb. Off doing sth. 使某人开始做某事使某人开始做某事 set sth. Out 安排或摆放某物安排或摆放某物 set out 动身，出发动身，出发 Set out to do 带着目的作某事带着目的作某事 set up 竖起，建立，创立竖起，建立，创立 Set on sth./doing sth. 决心做某事决心做某事. all t

6、hat 1. I didnt like her all that much 2. It isnt all that cheap All that = very 一般用于否定句中一般用于否定句中 这里的这里的that作副词，作副词，all是增强语是增强语 Rose told them all that had happened to Joe. Rose told them all what had happened to Joe. . Come come alive 逼真逼真,栩栩如生栩栩如生 come along with 随同随同 come apart 散开散开,裂开裂开 come back

7、 回来回来,恢复恢复,复原复原 come from 来来(自自),出生出生 come in 进来进来 come into contact with 与与接触接触,与与取得联系取得联系 come out 出现出现,公开公开,显露显露,出版出版 come to life 苏醒苏醒,活跃起来活跃起来 come true 实现实现 come up with 提出提出 come about 发生发生 . Consider v. 考虑考虑 Consider doing sth考虑做某事考虑做某事 Consider sb/sth as sth认为，视某人（某物）为认为，视某人（某物）为 considerat

8、e adj. consideration n.考虑考虑 in consideration of sth 作为对作为对的回报；考虑到的回报；考虑到 leave sth out of consideration 忽略某事；不重视某事物忽略某事；不重视某事物 take sth into consideration考虑某事物；体谅某事考虑某事物；体谅某事 . 1.develop ones love for 渐渐喜欢上某人渐渐喜欢上某人 2.long before 很久以前很久以前 3.make a living 谋生谋生 e true 实现实现;变为现实变为现实 5.remind sb of sth

9、使某人记起某事使某人记起某事 6.set out to 着手去做着手去做 7.lay the foundation of 打下打下基础基础 8.take sb on board 带某人上船带某人上船 9.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 10.turn out (to be) 结果是结果是;证明是证明是 11.defend against 防御防御;防卫防卫 12.keep sb as a prisoner囚禁某人囚禁某人几. affect 与与 effect的区别的区别 1.affect 为动词；为动词；effect为名词为名词 2.affect多指不好的多

10、指不好的“影响影响” The war and the suffering that it caused affected him greatly. Are your interests affected by it？ 3.名词名词effect常用于常用于 have an effect on Every word from the teacher will have a great effect on the pupils.(=will affect the pupils greatly.).Grammar前缀前缀否定意义的前缀否定意义的前缀 non-,un-,dis-,a-比较不同：比较不同：1.non-与与 un使用上最为自由使用上最为自由 a. non- + 加名词，形容词，加名词，形容词，副词前表没有或不存在某物副词前表没有或不存在某物 a non-drinker 不饮酒的人不饮酒的人;speaking non-stop 说个不停说个不停 un-附加在形容词前，表示与原词相反的意义附加在形容词前，表示与原词相反的意义 unexcepted unwise思考思考:non-British VS un-Britishin-与与un- in-