广州新版英语9上Unit8期末复习

1、9上Unit 8复习 单元思维导图单词名词n. gift，cent，graduation，present，sign，knee，*goods，chain，bill，step，set，comb，America, wife, note, album动词v. count, afford, search, draw (drew, drawn), accuse短语1.look for 寻找；寻求 2.at last 终于；最终 3. fix . on 集中（目光、注意力等）于 4.hold out 递出 5.(be) accused of . 被控告；被指责； 6.under the name (of)

2、. 用名字；以假名 7.wait for sb. to do sth.等候某人做某事8.instead of 代替，而不是 9. be proud of 以为荣10.cant afford sth.买不起某物 11. at the age of在岁时重点句型1. She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried.2. Jim and Della had two possessions which they were both proud of.3. His eyes were fixed on Della, and there

3、was an expression(神情) in them that she could not read.4. Im sorry ,but I dont agree.5. Perhaps youre right, but I think the story is out of date.6. It is wonderful to have such a good friend.语法要点1.介词的固定搭配：1） 动词与介词的搭配：listen to, laugh at, get to, look for, wait for, hear from, worry about, think of,

4、look after, spend on等。2） 介词与名词的搭配：on time, in time, by bus, on foot, with pleasure, on ones way to, in trouble , at breakfast, at the end of, in the end 等。3） 名词与介词的搭配：advice on , success in, reason for, respect for, decision on/ about, experience of, problem with等。4） 介词与形容词的搭配： be late for, be afrai

5、d of, be good at, be interested in, be angry with, be full of, be sorry for等。2.常用介词的用法辨析：1）表示时间的介词：A) 表示较长时间（长于一天或短于一天）如：年、年份、月份、季节、周、上午、下午、晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词“in”。典型例题：1. in 1996 / in 2002 / in 1847（年份）2. in October / in February / in March （月份）3. in spring / in summer / in autumn / in winter （季节）4. in

6、 a week / in a year 在1周 / 年中5. in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上6. in those days 在当时 / in no time 立刻 / in the daytime 在白天 / in the future 在将来 / in one minute 在1分钟内 / 最后 in the endB) 表示时间的某一点（或表示某时刻）如：钟点、年龄或其它的习惯用法中要用“at”。典型例题：1. at ten oclock / at seven thirty. （表示某一钟点

7、）2. at noon / at night / at midnight （在中午、晚上、半夜一天中相对短暂的时间）3. at the age of twenty / at the age of thirty-five （表示某一年龄）4. at that time 在那时 / at the moment 这时、那时、此刻 / at first 首先 / at last 最后in the end / at once 立刻、马上 / at / on (the) weekends 在周末 / 在一年中的这个时候at this time of year / 在 开始/结束时 at the begin

8、ning /end ofC) 表示某一天或者特定（某一天上下午）的时间用介词“on”。1. on Monday / on Tuesday / on Wednesday / on Friday 2. on January 1 / on April 18 / on May 313. on January 1, 1988 / on April 18, 2002 / on May 31,19774. on Monday morning / on Tuesday afternoon / on Wednesday evening5. on a winter morning / on a summer ev

9、ening / on a autumn afternoon6. on the morning of May fifth7. on my birthday / on that day / on New Years Day / on the first two days / on Christmas Day8. 值日 on duty / 准时 on time D) 表示持续一段时间用介词“for”。“for”“段时间”典型例题： 1. for two hours / for three days2. for hundreds of years3. for the last three years

10、/ for the past three years4. for a whileE) 表示从一点时间到另一点时间的一个阶段用介词“from to ”典型例题： 1. from 9 oclock to 11 oclock 2. from February to April 3. from 1980 to 1990 4. from then on 从那时候起（用于一般过去时），from now on 从现在起（用于一般将来时），from time to time 时不时地F) 表示“在 的期间”要用介词“during”，during表示在特定的时间里，其后的名词前要用定冠词或者表示特定意义的代词。

11、典型例题：1.during the week 2. during those three months 3. during my visit 4. during the holidays / meeting 5. during the springG) 表示“自 以来”，表示从过去某一时刻到现在，用介词“since”。“since”“点时间”，主句常用现在完成时。典型例题：1. since 1986 / since 19772. since last summer / since last week / since last month3. since then 从那时以后4. since h

12、e came here 自从他来了以后H) 表示某动作或者状态延续到某一时间终止，用介词“till / until”典型例题：1. The park is open till 5 p.m.2. He didnt leave the park until 4 p.m.2) 表示方位的介词：A）表示大地方，表示空间、地域或者物体内部应用in，或表示在范围之内。典型例题： 1. 在树上 in the tree / 在同一个班 in the same class / 在北京 in Beijing 2. 在世界上 in the world / 在河里 in the river / 在城市 in a ci

13、ty3. 在阳光下 in the sun / 在北方 in the north / in China 在中国4. 在第五中学 in No. 5 Middle School5. 在的前部 in the front of 在前面 in front of 6. 在中间/（内部）角落 in the middle /corner of7. 固定用法：住院 in hospital / 在露天 in the open air / 躺着看书read in bed8. 站成行 stand in line / 处于危险中 in danger / 处于麻烦中 in trouble / 惊奇地 in surprise

14、9. 用英语 in English / 穿红色的 in red / 以方式 in way of表示大地方，表示空间、地域或者物体内部应用in，或表示在范围之内。B）表示较小的地方，表示空间的某一点，出入口等，选at典型例题： 1. 在的尽头 at the end of / 在大门口 at the gate / 在第二个十字路口 at the second crossing2. 在公共汽车站 at the bus stop / 在校读书 at school / 在家 at home3. 在医院诊所 at the doctors / 在头部/脚下 at the head/ foot of4. at

15、 the station / airport / zoo / post office5. at the front door / at the cinema / supermarket / meeting / party / the crossroad6. 固定用法：stay at home / at work / at table 在吃饭C）表示附着在表面上，覆盖等，表示接触的面上、边上、线上，用on。典型例题： 1. 在墙上 on the wall / 在的另一边 on the other side of / 在左边/右边 on the left/right2. 在左/有手边on the

16、left/right hand side / 在火车上 on the train3. 在电视/收音机/电话/网上 on TV/the radio/ the telephone/ the Internet4. 固定用法：访问 on a visit to / 展览 on show5. 在去的路上 on the way to 6. on my head / nose D）几组表示位置关系的介词比较典型例题： 1. Japan is in the east of Asia.north 2. Japan is to the east of China. 3. Korea is on the northe

17、ast of China.eastwestDCBA巩固提升：一、 单项选择1. I hear Dandong is a beautiful city.Yes, its famous _ its rice and seafood.A. for B. as C. to D. with2. -What do you think your life will be like _ twenty years?- Yeah. I have thought about it _ three years.A. before; of B. after ; in C. in ; for D. for; for3.

18、If you read a lot, your life will be full _ pleasure.A. by B. of C. for D. with4. Students shouldnt go to school _ breakfast. Its bad for their health.A. with B. without C. for D. by5.-Who will _ the baby when your aunt is away?-Nobody but me.A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look up6.-Mary, d

19、oes your brother go _ work by bus?-No, he rides a bike. Sometimes he works.A. in B. on C. to D. for7.-Why do you collect so many old bikes? -Ill have them _ and give away to the children who dont have bikes.A. used up B. given up C. fixed up D. set up8.-Whos that man_ sunglasses? - Hes Jack Ding. Iv

20、e just got a bag from him.A. on B. for C. of D. with9.Many students write to Language Doctor to _ advice about learning French. A. look through B. ask for C. give up D. worry about 10.-Tom, Its cold outside. _ your coat when you go out. A. Take off B. Put on C. Put away D. Take away二、 单词拼写1. Her k_

21、hurt when she jumped off the wall.2. Who will pay for the b_?3. She always takes n_ carefully in class.4. Can you hear the s_ outside?5. Jacks w_ is a very good doctor.6. There are many photos in the a_.7. They are going to s_ some information on the Internet.8. My friend gave me a g_ for my birthday.9. Lets c_ from to 10.10. My sister will go to A_ next we