浙江省温州市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题

1、第 页浙江省温州市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01选择题一、单项选择1（2022浙江温州）Ben watched Tom and Jerry yesterday. _ cartoon made him laugh.AABAnCTheD/2（2022浙江温州）Everybody, please keep _. Its not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.AfitBwarmCdryDquiet3（2022浙江温州）Jack, I have no idea for the report.Me neither. W

2、hy dont we ask the teacher for _?AhelpBjokesCfoodDtickets4（2022浙江温州）There was a storm yesterday. _, most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.AClearlyBLuckilyCSuddenlyDFirstly5（2022浙江温州）Thomas, where are my postcards? I _ find them.Theyre on the bookshelf.AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt6（2022浙江温

3、州）Mum, may I have more chocolate?Youd better not _ too much sweet food is bad for health.AuntilBwhileCalthoughDbecause7（2022浙江温州）In China, people usually _ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.Aclean upBlook upCmake upDput up8（2022浙江温州）Lydia, have you decided which city to trav

4、el to, London or New York?Not yet. Maybe I _ London to meet my friends this time.AvisitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting9（2022浙江温州）Nancy, do you know _?In 1957, I think.Awho wrote the play TeahouseBwhat the play Teahouse is aboutCwhen the play Teahouse was writtenDwhy Lao She wrote the play Teahouse1

5、0（2022浙江温州）Dad, well play against a strong team in tomorrows football match._! Just try your best!AGood ideaBCome onCThank youDWait a minute11（2021浙江温州）Tony is a kind boy and Im very lucky to have _ friend like him.AaBanCtheD/12（2021浙江温州）The roads are becoming _ as more people go to work in the morn

6、ing.AwiderBlongerCcleanerDbusier13（2021浙江温州）Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for _. He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.AartBsportCmusicDscience14（2021浙江温州）Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate _, not letting her parents know that.AslowlyBcalmlyCsecretlyDproper

7、ly15（2021浙江温州）Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking _ her into a village in Qinghai.AoverBpastCacrossDthrough16（2021浙江温州）Simon, Im afraid we cant complete the model spaceship this afternoon. Well, we _ finish it today. Its fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.AcantBmustntCneedntDshoul

8、dnt17（2021浙江温州）At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem _ they reached an agreement.AafterBwhenCuntilDsince18（2021浙江温州）My father _ me a funny joke and I cant stop laughing every time I think of it.AtoldBtellsCwill tellDis telling19（2021浙江温州）Linda, may I know _?Certainly. Im going

9、to the countryside to visit my grandparents.Awhy you will visit your grandparentsBhow you plan to spend your weekendCwhen you are leaving for the countrysideDwho you are going to the countryside with20（2021浙江温州） I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2022 Asian Games. _! It will be a meaningful ex

10、perience.AYou betBCome onCNo problemDThats cool21（2020浙江温州）I have_ dog. His name is Floppy.AaBanCtheD/22（2020浙江温州）Lucys father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a_.AteacherBdoctorCpostmanDpoliceman23（2020浙江温州）Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes_.AcookingBdrawingCrunningDreading24（2020浙江温

11、州）Its _today. Lets go to the beach. Sounds great! Dont forget your sunglasses.ArainyBwindyCsunnyDcloudy25（2020浙江温州）How often do you go to the cinema?_. I only watch movies at home.AAlwaysBUsuallyCSometimesDNever26（2020浙江温州）Little Mary says good night to her parents_ she goes to bed every day.AifBunt

12、ilCbeforeDunless27（2020浙江温州）Can you play volleyball or basketball?_ of them. Im good at ball games.ABothBEitherCNeitherDNone28（2020浙江温州）Have scientists found life on Mars?Not yet, but I think they _it some day.AfindBfoundChave foundDwill find29（2020浙江温州）Do you know _?In Stratford, England.Awhere Sha

13、kespeare was bornBwhen Shakespeare finished schoolChow many plays Shakespeare wroteDwhy Shakespeares works are popular30（2020浙江温州）The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres. Wow! _.AIts OKBGood ideaCThats amazingDYou are welcome参考答案：1C【解析】【详解】句意：本昨天看了汤姆和杰瑞。 这部卡通片使他笑了。 考查冠词辨析。此空特指前文提到的汤姆和杰瑞这部卡通片，用冠

14、词the表特指，故选C。2D【解析】【详解】句意：请大家保持安静。 在阅览室里不允许制造任何噪音。 考查形容词辨析。fit健康的；warm暖和的；dry干燥的；quiet安静的。根据“Its not allowed to make any noise in the reading room”可知，不允许制造噪音，要保持安静，故选D。3A【解析】【详解】句意：Jack，我对这份报告没有什么想法。我也没有。 我们为什么不向老师求助呢？考查名词辨析。help帮助；jokes玩笑；food食物；tickets票。根据“I have no idea for the report”及“Why dont w

15、e ask the teacher for”可知，两个人对于报告都没有想法，所以建议向老师寻求帮助，故选A。 4B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。幸运的是，我花园里的大部分花都还活着。考查副词辨析。Clearly清楚地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Firstly首先。根据“most of the flowers in my garden are still alive”可知在暴风雨后花大部分都还活着，这是幸运的。故选B。5A【解析】【详解】句意：Thomas，我的明信片在哪里？我找不到它们。它们在书架上。考查情态动词辨析。cant不能；neednt不必；mustnt禁止

16、；shouldnt不应该。根据“where are my postcards”及“I find them”可知，不能找到明信片，故选A。6D【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，我可以再多点巧克力吗？你最好不要，因为太多的甜食对你的健康不好。考查连词辨析。until直到；while当时；although尽管；because因为。根据“Youd better not too much sweet food is bad for health”可知，空格后是在解释不能多吃甜食的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。7A【解析】【详解】句意：在中国，人们通常在春节前打扫房子，把坏运气扫走。 考查动词

17、短语辨析。clean up打扫；look up查询；make up编造；put up张贴。根据“their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival”及常识可知，在春节前打扫房子，把坏运气扫走，故选A。8C【解析】【详解】句意：Lydia，你决定去哪个城市旅行了吗，伦敦还是纽约？还没有。也许我这次会去伦敦见我的朋友。考查动词时态。根据“have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York”及“Not yet”可知，去伦敦的这个事情还没有发生，用一般将来时will

18、do的结构，故选C。9C【解析】【详解】句意：Nancy，你知道话剧茶馆是什么时候写的吗？我认为是在1957年。考查宾语从句。who wrote the play Teahouse谁写的话剧茶馆；what the play Teahouse is about话剧茶馆是关于什么的；when the play Teahouse was written话剧茶馆是什么时候写的；why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse老舍为什么写话剧茶馆。根据答语“In 1957”可知，应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。10B【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，明天的足球比赛我们将和一支强队比赛。

19、 加油！尽你最大的努力！考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Come on加油；Thank you谢谢你；Wait a minute等一会。根据“Just try your best”可知，此处应是一句加油鼓励的话语，故选B。11A【解析】【详解】句意：托尼是一个善良的男孩，我很幸运有一个像他这样的朋友。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个朋友，用不定冠词修饰，friend首字母发辅音音素，故选A。12D【解析】【详解】句意：由于更多的人早上去上班，道路变得更繁忙。考查形容词辨析。wider更宽的；longer更长的；cleaner更干净的；busier更忙的。根据“as more people

20、go to work in the morning”可知，因为更多的人早上去上班，所以道路更繁忙，故选D。13A【解析】【详解】句意：迈克，一个7岁的男孩，在美术方面很有天赋。虽然他从来没有学过，但他可以画漂亮的画。考查名词辨析。art美术；sport运动；music音乐；science科学。根据“He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.”可知，此处指美术，故选A。14C【解析】【详解】句意：苏珊不让父母知道，走进自己的卧室偷偷地吃巧克力。考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；calmly平静地；secretly秘密地；pr

21、operly合适地。根据“not letting her parents know that”可知，是秘密地，故选C。15B【解析】【详解】句意：看到一群羊从她身边走过，走进青海的一个村庄，凯特感到很兴奋。考查介词辨析。over超过；past经过；across横穿；through从物体内部穿过。根据“walking . her”可知是从她旁边经过，用past符合语境。故选B。16C【解析】【详解】句意：Simon，恐怕今天下午我们完成不了宇宙飞船模型了。好的，我们今天不必把它做完。我们明天给王先生就可以了。考查情态动词辨析。cant不可能；mustnt禁止；neednt不必；shouldnt不

22、应该。根据“Its fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow”可知，不必今天做完，故选C。17C【解析】【详解】句意：在会议上，经理们一直就这个问题争论不休，直到达成协议。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据“the managers kept arguing about the problem they reached an agreement”可知，直到达成协议为止，故选C。18A【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸给我讲了一个有趣的笑话，我每次想到它就忍不住笑。考查动词时态。 every time I think

23、 of it每次想起这个故事，说明“讲故事”的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选A。19B【解析】【详解】句意：琳达，我可以知道你打算怎么过周末吗？当然。我要去乡下看望我的祖父母。考查宾语从句。根据“Im going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知，此处询问过周末的方式，用连接词how，故选B。20D【解析】【详解】句意：我已经申请成为2022年亚运会的志愿者。真棒！这将是一次有意义的经历。考查情景对话。You bet当然；Come on快点；No problem没问题；Thats cool真棒。根据“It will be a m

24、eaningful experience”可知，认为成为志愿者的经历真是太棒了，故选D。21A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一条狗，它的名字叫Floppy。考查冠词用法。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物。根据题干可知，此处表示泛指，而且dog是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a修饰，故答案选A。22B【解析】【详解】句意：露西的父亲在第一医院工作，他是一名医生。考查名词辨析。teacher老师；doctor医生；postman邮递员；policeman警察。根据句中“No. 1 Hospital”可知

25、，露西的父亲在第一医院工作，所以他是一名医生。故选B。23B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆打算加入艺术俱乐部，因为他喜欢画画。考查动词辨析。cooking烹饪；drawing画画；running跑步；reading阅读。根据句中“join the Art Club”可知，他打算加入艺术俱乐部，因为他喜欢画画。故选B。24C【解析】【详解】句意：今天晴天。让我们去沙滩吧。听起来不错！别忘了你的太阳镜。考查形容词辨析。rainy有雨的；windy有风的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的，根据答语“Dont forget your sunglasses.”可知，要带太阳镜，所以天气是晴朗的。故选C。25D【解析】【详解】句意：你多久去一次电影院？从不去。我只在家看电影。考查频率副词辨析。Always总是；Usually通常；Sometimes有时；Never从不。根据“I only watch movies at hom