牛津深圳版英语八年级上册 Unit5 Educational exchanges必背材料

1、8A Unit5 Educational Exchange 必背材料 一、短语1.at first起初2.learn to do学习做3.at/on the weekend=at/on weekends在周末4.tour around四处观光5.teach sb sth教某人某事6.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事7.teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事8.spend(in) doing sth花做某事9.spendon sth在某事上花10.so far目前，迄今为止11.a bit of一点儿12.introduce sb to sth使某人初次了解

2、某事13.as well也，又，还14.educational exchange教育交流15.go on an exchange进行一次交流16.exchange student交换生17.exchange visit交流访问18.keep doing一直做19.be friendly to对友好e over to大老远来某地21.paint a picture画一幅画22.the same () as与一样（）23.the rest of剩下的24.go well进展顺利25.get ready做准备26.Chinese culture中国文化27.local culture当地文化28.l

3、ocal school当地学校29.host family住宿家庭30.take part in参加31.cant wait to do迫不及待做某事32.on weekdays在工作日33.improve ones social skills提高社交技能34.stay with与同住35.apply for申请36.application form申请表37.get good exam results取得好的考试结果38.have a reference from有来自的推荐39.wait for等待40.worry about担心41.deal with处理42.practice ones

4、 English练习英语43.be an experience for sb某人的一次经历44.on campus在校园45.gain something from从获得某物46.post/postal code邮编47.education background教育背景48.check for errors检查错误49.sign ones name签名50.culture shock文化休克二、同义词1. glad =happy2.on weekdays= from Monday to Friday3.tour=travel4.fantastic =wonderful=very good5.r

5、espect=be careful about6.at first=in the beginning7.so far =until now=up to now=by now8.a bit of=a roduce sb to sth=first make sb know10.at the same age=as old as11.get ready for= prepare for12.What do you think of?=How do you like?三、词形1. educational: adj.教育的 education: n.教育 educator: n.教

6、育家 educate :v.教育；教导2. success: u/n.成功; c/n成功的人/事 succeed: v.获得成功 successful: adj.成功的3. Britain: n.英国, 不列颠 British: adi.英国的; n.英国人4. real: adj.真实的 really: adv. 真实地5.culture: n.文化 cultural: adj.文化的6. introduce: v.介绍 introduction: n.介绍；引言7. paint: v. 画画 painting: n.油画 painter: n.画家；油漆匠8. host: n.(男)主人；

7、(男)主持人; v.主持 hostess: n. 女主人；女主持人9. tour: v.旅游; n.旅游 tourist: n.游客 tourism: n.旅游业10. experience: u/n.经验; c/n经历; experienced: adj.有经验的 inexperienced:adj.没经验的11. respect: n.尊重; v.尊重 respectable: adj.可敬的,体面的 respectful: adj.恭敬的,有礼貌的12. age: n.年龄 aged: adj.老年的；达到几岁的四、重点句1. Im glad to be a guest in their

8、 home. Ive learnt to use chopsticks, and theyre teaching me a little Chinese.2. The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students.3. At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.4.“Its been a fantastic experience so far,” says Eric.“Ive

9、learnt a bit of tai chi,and I really enjoy it.”5. The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting as well. 6. However, the British students are the same age as me, so I think well become good friends.7. You can improve your social skills and make lots of friends.8. You will also take part in loc

10、al activities.9. It will be the adventure of a lifetime. So, what are you waiting for?10. Should we bring something with us? 五、语法：现在完成时1.构成方式构成：见书本P71表格2.基本用法1)表示过去发生或已完成的某个动作对现在产生的影响或结果，强调的是这个影响或结果，常同already,just,yet, ever, never等状语连用Ihavejustturnedoffthelight. 我刚刚把灯关上。（结果是灯已经灭了）Therainhasntstopped

11、yet. 雨还没停。（影响是我们还不能出门）-Have you ever read this book?-Yes,Ihavealreadyreadthisbook./No,Ive never read this book. 2)表示开始于过去、持续到现在的动作或状态，并可能继续下去（也可能不继续下去），常同包括现在在内的时间状语连用，如：today, now, this week, this morning, this afternoon, these days, recently, so far等；也同“for+时间段”或“since时间点”的状语连用Shehastaughtinthesch

12、oolfortenyears.她在这所学校教书已经10年了。Ihaventeatenanythingsincebreakfast.我从早饭起就一直没有吃东西。Wehavebeenbusythismorning.今天上午我们一直很忙。IhaventseenJohntoday.我今天没有见到约翰。Ithasrainedalotthesedays.这些天多雨。五、作文Dear Mr Wood,Im writing to ask for the chance to be one of the host families for the American students. My parents agr

13、ee to host an American student. We live near the city centre. The transportation is convenient. In addition, we have one more room to live in. Im good at English so that I can communicate with him or her in English. If an American student lives with us, Ill tell him or her something about Chinese history