2022年湖北省学业考：专题二匀变速直线运动的研究复习试卷高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Molly finally agreed, _ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.AafterwardsBalmostCotherwiseDsomewhat2_ he was 12,

2、Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.AThe first time BAt the timeCBy the time DDuring the time3A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .Awash BwashedCwashing Dto wash4He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brothers _ refusing to admit his

3、own mistakes.Abut BwhileCalthough Dthough5_, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.AStrange as might it soundBAs it might sound strangeCAs strange it might soundDStrange as it might sound6The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing

4、releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released7Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ a class at that time.Awill teachBwould teachChas taughtDwill be teaching8When I was twenty, I had to_ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.Acome outBst

5、ay outCleave outDdrop out9Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen10_ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.AUnlessBUntilCWhileDAlthough11I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow, do you have anything _ to your son stu

6、dying in Peking University?Ato be takenBto takeCtakenDbeing taken12-My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless，isnt he？-Yes，_he is determined to give up and start all over.AifBunlessCthoughDso13Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.Aw

7、ill finishBfinishesChas finishedDhad finished14Although war still exists on our planet，I do believe its possible for different ethnic groups to live together in _.Aagreement BharmonyCconnection Dcomparison15To tell the truth, I didnt expect that there were so many people _ the idea.Asupported Bsuppo

8、rting Cto support Dhaving supported16You can choose not to forgive. _ you can also choose to let it go.AAbsolutelyBConsequentlyCSubsequentlyDAlternatively17Dont let yourself be _ into buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCflashedDpersuaded18This morning I picked up wallet in surpri

9、se on my way to school.AA;aBthe;aCa;D;the19Although the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they couldnt vote _they agreed to _a government.Aunless, submit toBuntil, correspond toCwhen, resign toDwhile, compromise to20You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _ many important details.Aturn

10、ed offBleft outCdropped byDput up第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） DNA analysis has revealed family relationships between more than 10 generations of Stone Age people at megalithic (巨石的) tombs in Ireland and Sweden.The evidence suggests that megaliths, prehistoric large stone s

11、tructures, sometimes acted as graves for family groups in northwestern Europe thousands of years ago. The latest findings throw new light on the origins and social structure of the groups that built megaliths in this regiona history that has long been hidden in mystery.For their study, the internati

12、onal team of researchers analyzed the genomesthe complete set of genetic material in a cellof 24 Stone Age individuals from five megalithic burial sites in Ireland, Scotland and Gotland, a large Swedish island in the Baltic Sea.This analysis showed that many of the individuals buried at each megalit

13、h, who all lived between 3,800 BCand 2,600 BC, according to radiocarbon-dating of their remains, were closely related via family ties.The results also showed that the individuals buried at the megaliths were related to Neolithic farmers in northern and western Europe but genetically distinct from ot

14、her hunter-gatherers. This was particularly noticeable at the Ansarve site on the island of Gotland. “The people buried in the Ansarve tomb are remarkably different on a genetic level compared to the individuals dug out from hunter-gather contexts, showing that the burial tradition in this megalithi

15、c tomb, which lasted for over 700 years, was performed by distinct groups with roots in the European Neolithic expansion,” Magdalena Fraser, co-first author from Uppsala University, said in the statement.1、Whats the significance of the new findings?AIt reveals the family ties between people in Irela

16、nd and Sweden.BIt implies that many people buried in the tombs were closely related.CIt indicates the long-hidden mystery concerning DNA analysis.DIt suggests that the megaliths became tombs thousands of years ago.2、How did the researchers reach their findings?ABy interviewing individuals.BBy travel

17、ling to different regions.CBy analyzing genes.DBy studying the burial sites.3、Which is true according to the latest findings?ASome people buried in the tombs were related to farmers.BFew people buried in the tombs were genetically different.CAll the people buried at megaliths had family relationship

18、s.DPeople buried in the Ansarve tomb were dug out 700 years later.4、Whats the main idea of this passage?AMegaliths served as tombs thousands of years ago.BPeople buried at the megaliths were recently analyzed.CLatest findings shed light on a mystery about burials.DStone-Age people in Ireland and Swe

19、den had close ties.22（8分）The hit movie Notting Hill（诺丁山）begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps into Julia Roberts and spills orange juice all over her. After the collision, Grant repeatedly says, “Im so sorry. Im so sorry.”His actions in this scene are very British. If Roberts character were f

20、rom the Britain, than she would probably apologize repeatedly as well even if the crash were not her fault. But this doesnt happen in the movie, as Roberts is from the US.A report in The Telegraph once said that three quarters of British people apologize when they bump into someone in the street reg

21、ardless of whether they are responsible or not. In fact, Britons use “sorry” in many situations. For example, if they mishear someone, they say “Sorry?” The person they are talking to will also apologize by replying, “No, I am sorry!” This can go on for up to five minutes as they compete over who is

22、 the most sorry.Why are Britons so sorry? Mark Tyrell, a psychology writer in the UK, thinks that their apologetic tendencies are rooted in British class system. “We say sorry because historically the new middle class in Britain had to apologize for not being the working class, but also for really b

23、eing the upper class.” Another theory is that they apologize to avoid conflicts. For example, if they bump into someone, he might get angry. To avoid this, they instantly say “Sorry!”True manners are about being considerate, and todays constant use of apologizing shows that we are perhaps not as tho

24、ughtful as we once were. The word “sorry” has lost some of its meaning.Do you see my point? Sorry, it might just be a British thing.1、Why does the author mention a scene in the movie Notting Hill at the beginning?ATo give an example of British modesty.BTo introduce different ways of saying sorry.CTo

25、 show what kind of men are considered gentlemen in the UK.DTo draw our attention to when and how British people say sorry.2、Which of the following statements might Mark Tyrell agree with?APeople should not apologize if they are not responsible.BAmericans care less about manners than British people d

26、o.CThat British people apologize so much is linked to the class system.DBritish people care too much about which social class they are from.3、What can be inferred from the passage?AIts unnecessary for British people to be so polite.BThe overuse of apologizing shows Britons are truly sincere.CPeople

27、should not stick to the traditional use of the word “sorry”.DUsing “sorry” more doesnt necessarily mean people are more polite.4、What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo explore the best way of saying sorry.BTo explain why Britons overuse the word “sorry”.CTo show how saying sorry has

28、 changed over time.DTo suggest many British people lack traditional manners.23（8分）Bangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwindits hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating m

29、arkets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.Peak (高峰)SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateNovember to February8,280,925ThaiThai B

30、ahtAverage high 33.2Average high 33.2Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, youll definitely want to sample some

31、of the street food optionsoften fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are loc

32、ated about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Its not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic i

33、s very congested.Recommended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin DaengBudgetOff the beaten path and never touri

34、styIssaya SiameseClubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankara RamenJapanese32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu140、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?AMarch.BJuly.COctober.DDecember.1、Wha

35、t does the underlined word “its” refer to?AVenices.BBangkoks.CKhmers.DThai.2、Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?AIts easy to get to the city center.BIts easy to reach he railway station.CIts easy to meet traffic jam.DIts easy to go all directions.3、Where will yo

36、u go if you want to try expensive Thai food?AIn Din Daeng.BIn Issaya Siamese Club.CIn Lung Yai.DIn Bankara Ramen Restaurant.24（8分） Circles can be found everywhere in the natural world, but with no accurate way to measure them they are very mysterious and might never be fully understood. When you tak

37、e the distance around a circle and divide it by the distance across a circle, you will always get Pi(). While Pi is equal to about 3.14 when rounded, it is infinitely long. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate Pi out to over a trillion decimal(小数) places. This makes

38、 Pi puzzling, even to the most famous mathematicians.Pi Day is celebrated globally on March 14, since the way we write this date, 3/14, looks just like Pi when rounded. In 2009, U. S. Congress voted to officially make March 14 Pi Day. Certain parts of the worldplaces where March 14 is written as 14/

39、3will instead celebrate Pi Approximation Day which takes place on July 22nd because of the result of 22/7.Pi has appeared in movies, comics, music, and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to create a sense of mystery, the symbol Pi is used,” says Blatner. People also love working t

40、o memorize the digits(数位) of Pi and competing against others to see who can remember most. The Guinness World Record for reciting the most digits of Pi is held by Lu Chao of China, who successfully recited Pi to nearly 67,000 decimal places.Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number, acco

41、rding to Blatner. People will celebrate Pi Day by eating pie and throwing pie, and with fun Pi-related games. Princeton, New Jersey holds a series of Pi-related festivities. Events this year include a surprise birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14, and a “Walk a Pi

42、 Event” where participants will walk 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.1、What makes Pi mysterious?AWays to divide a circle.BWays to use it when rounded.CInability to write it as an expression.DIts plentiful decimal places.2、Why is Pi Day

43、 celebrated in some places on July 22nd?ABecause it is voted officially.BBecause it was corrected originally.CBecause the division result is approximately equal to Pi.DBecause that day is easier to remember.3、What is the goal of using Pi in films according to Blatner?ATo move more viewers.BTo call f

44、or viewers attention.CTo make the films more frightening.DTo add something mysterious to the film.4、What can we learn from the text?ALu Chao is the first Chinese to recite Pi.BMany states in the USA celebrate Pi day on July 22nd.CThere are many different events to celebrate Pi Day in the world.DScie

45、ntists will try their best to figure out the digits of Pi thoroughly.25（10分）Best Southern winter Beer Festivals to Challenge Your TasteBluffton International Craft Beer FestivalThis festival is considered to be “The Best Little Beer Fest in the US”. This festival shows over 125 beers from more than

46、40 breweries (啤酒厂) across the US and focuses on unique and new beers that you usually cant find in a grocery store. The festival even has hourly surprises of a limited quantity of rare beers as well as food for those who can arrive in time.Bayou Beer FestThe Bayou Beer Fest is the premier beer festi

47、val in the Bayou Region of southern Louisiana and is held at the historic 19th century sugar farm, making it a truly memorable beer festival. The festival will provide hundreds of beers from state-based, national, and even international breweries, of course, there will also be food to purchase, and

48、several Louisiana-style musical acts to keep the festival alive.Key Largo Brew on the BayIts actually winter at this beer festival held in the largest section of the Florida Keys. The festival covers two days, and will feature at least 40 different breweries, including local breweries. Besides, beca

49、use it does harm to your health to enjoy beer on an empty stomach, Brew on the Bay will feature a food court, with fresh Florida lionfish, fish sandwiches and shellfish.Yagas Chili (辣椒) Quest& Beer FestBeer and chili go together like peas and carrots, so you will not want to miss the annual Yagas Ch

50、ili Quest Beer Fest. The festival will feature over 100 import beers, including rare finds and a few surprises prepared for all people present. Of course,there will also be a variety of tasty chili for you to try.1、What can you enjoy on the Bayou Beer Fest?ALocal music.BSugar juice.CFree beers.DDeli

51、cious food.2、Which festival could offer you some seafood?ABluffton International Craft Beer festival.BBayou Beer Fest.CKey Largo Brew on the Bay.DYagas Chili Quest& Beer Fest.3、What makes Yagas Chili Quest Beer Fest special?ASurprises for people.BThe most import beers.CVarious vegetables.DHot-taste

52、food.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） The summer before the ninth grade, procrastination(拖延 )affected my life in a deep way. With only a few days until the start of school, I had 1 just one of three homework tasks we were 2 Instead of enjoying my l

53、ast few moments of 3 , I spent that time doing homework, which was an 4 way to end the vacation.Putting in 100 percent 5 , I always started with strong 6 at the beginning of each school year. 7 I struggled to maintain that energy as the weeks passed.One night, my father and I were having a 8 about c

54、ollege. He told me, It doesnt 9 much whether you get into an Ivy League university or just a(n) 10 college-what matters is how you get there and what you do to 11 it. This really spoke to me, because it made me focus more on the 12 of my work rather than the quantity.Thanks to that conversation, I 1

55、3 the way I went through life. I started to 14 that trying my 15 best is a thousand times better than simply doing something to get it done.My effort began to 16 in my first year of high school. I had never 17 that my grades in some harder classes could be better than those in the easier ones I took

56、 last year.Now I would rather work hard for something and enjoy the 18 of success, than not try at all or give up halfway. Motivation can 19 become a habit if you repeat a(n) 20 that helps you avoid procrastination.1、AfinishedBsharedCquittedDrepeated2、ApassedBarrangedCdesignedDshowed3、AprideBfreedom

57、CsilenceDsurprise4、AunpleasantBenjoyableCvaluableDconfusing5、AtrustBfundCeffortDknowledge6、AcuriosityBmisunderstandingCfearDmotivation7、AOtherwiseBHoweverCThereforeDBesides8、AconversationBquarrelCdiscussionDbreak9、AoccurBworkCmatterDfail10、ApopularBfamousCordinaryDnew11、AdisturbBaccomplishCattractDe

58、mbarrass12、AamountBcommentCrequestDquality13、AchangedBrefusedCadmittedDcopied14、AexplainBdoubtCbelieveDexpect15、AslightBsharpCsteadyDabsolute16、Afall behindBrun outCbreak outDpay off17、AworriedBimaginedCpromiseDquestioned18、ApleasureBeffectCopinionDprogress19、AluckilyBhardlyCeasilyDsilently20、AtestB

59、ideaCgameDroutine第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Chinese animators (动画制作人) have been drawing inspiration 1 Chinese folk stories and mythology ever since the countrys first animated film, Princess Iron Fan in 1941. In recent years its animated-film industry has witnessed seve

60、ral blockbusters based on classic Chinese tales, among 2 Nezha is the subject of the 3 (late) hit, which officially opens in cinemas in China on Jul 26.Nezha earns enthusiastic reviews and 4 (consider) even better than Monkey King: Hero is Back. It is also Chinas first 3D animated feature film relea