山东省聊城市名校2022-2023学年高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Vivien, you look b

2、lue. Whats wrong?There are so many papers _. Im really busy recently.Afinish Bto finishCfinishing Dfinished2This morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to school.AA;aBthe;aCa;D;the3You can get off the bus one or two stops _ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some

3、exercise.Amore earlyBearliestCearlyDearlier4Among the young people, there is a growing tendency _ money more highly than quality of life.AregardingBto regardingCto regardDregarded5Much to my _, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.AdelightingBdelightedCdelight6When I was twenty, I had to_ before

4、graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.Acome outBstay outCleave outDdrop out7The style of the campus is quite different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.AthatBoneCthe oneDthose8Dont

5、let the child who is _ go to schoolAso young as toBnot old enough toCnot old enoughDtoo young to9Have you got the results of the final exam？Not yetIt will be a few days _ we know the full results（）AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhen10Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?I

6、f you make _ most of the equipment, there will be _ rise in production.Athe; aB/; /C/; aDthe; /11-Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.-So have I.AreadsBhave readChas readDread12You look sleepy today._ not to miss the flight, I didnt dare to close my eyes the who

7、le night.ARemindedBBeing remindedCRemindingDHaving reminded13She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favoriteAvalueBtimeCinterestDpreference14The news was a terrible blow to her, but she _the shock soonAgot outBgot overCgot offDgot through15If I can help ,

8、I dont like working late into the night.AsoBthatCthemDit16Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya _ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.Ato preventBto have preventedCpreventingDhaving prevented17Not until he went abr

9、oad to further his study_ the importance of English.Ahas he found B he has found Cdid he find D he had found18-Could you please cut the price a little? -Er. _ you buy more than ten.Aeven ifBso long asCin caseDas soon as19 -I usually go there by train.-Why not _ by ship for a change?Ato try goingBtry

10、ing to goCto try and goDtry going20-Will you be_ this evening，Mary？-That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discussing a plan.AconvenientBsuitableCavailableDefficient第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, theres no better place to be

11、 than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, youll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to soak up the local food, wine, and culture.Date: May 31 June 4, 2018Location: Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Indie, rock, hip-hopPrice: 80 300 (around $86 $323)Recommended places

12、to stay in Barcelona:Hotel 1898Hotel Barcelona UniversalMercer Hotel BarcelonaGovernors BallOne of the greatest summer concerts in New York City is Governors Ball, which takes place in early June at Randalls Island Park. Some of the many artists playing include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the W

13、u-Tang Clan.Date: June 2-4, 2018Location: New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105 $305Recommended places to stay in New York City:W New York Union Square, Union Square, New York City, United StatesAloft HarlemSuper 8 Long Island City LGA HotelCourtyard New York Manhatta

14、n / Upper East SideBonnarooBonaroo is another epic summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most iconic music legends will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.Date: June 8-11, 2018Location: Manchester, Tennesse

15、e, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210.50 $554+ feesRecommended places to stay in Manchester:Microtel Inn & Suites by Wyndham ManchesterCountry Inn & Suites ManchesterThe Ambassador Inn & Luxury1、On which of the days can you enjoy Rock, hip-hop in Primavera Sound?AJune 1，2018. BJune 5，2018.CJune

16、 9，2018. DJune 11，2018.2、To witness iconic music legend Chance the Rapper playing , which of the following are the recommended places to stay？ACourtyard New York Manhattan.BHotel Barcelona Universal.CRandalls Island Park.DThe Ambassador Inn & Luxury.22（8分） It is commonly believed that in medieval Fr

17、ance, New Year was celebrated on 1 April. Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, changing New Year to 1 January. With no modern communications, news travelled slowly and new ideas were often questioned. Many people did not hear of the change, some merely forgot

18、, and others chose to ignore it. These people were called fools. Invitations to non-existent “New Year” parties were sent and other practical jokes were played. Over time playing tricks on 1 April became a tradition. The custom eventually spread to England and Scotland, and it was later transported

19、across the Atlantic to the American colonies (殖民地) of the English and the French. April Fools Day has now developed into an international festival of fun, with different nationalities celebrating the day in special ways.France and ItalyIn France and Italy, if someone plays a trick on you, you are th

20、e “fish of April”. By the month of April fish have only just hatched and are therefore easy to catch. Children stick paper fish to their Friends backs and chocolate fish are found in the shops.America and BritainToday, Americans and the British play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on 1 A

21、pril. A common trick is to point to a friends shoe and say “Your shoelace (鞋带) is untied.” When they look down, they are laughed at. Schoolchildren might tell a friend that school has been cancelled. Sometimes the media get involved. Once, a British short film was shown on April Fools Day about spag

22、hetti farmers and how they harvest their crop from spaghetti trees!ScotlandIn Scotland, April Fools Day lasts for two days! The second day is called “Taily Day” and tricks on this day involve the bottom (or the “tail”, in informal speech). Often a sign saying kick me is stuck onto someones back with

23、out them knowing.1、In what condition would someone be called “fish of April” in France?AWhen one is fooled.BIf one is fond of fish.CWhen one fools others.DIf one prefers chocolate.2、What was the purpose of the British short film?ATo help the audience.BTo trick the audience.CTo warn the audience.DTo

24、inform the audience.3、Where does April Fools Day last for more than one day?AItaly.BFrance.CAmerica.DScotland.23（8分）Music has always been associated with exercising. Most of us listen to our favorite music while jogging in the park or while working out in the gym, but we never think of it as more th

25、an just an accompaniment to our exercisc routine. But recent scientific research has thrown light on the fact that using the “right” music while exercising can do you a whole lot of good: from creating a feeling of positivity to calming any anxious feelings.Research on the effects of music during ex

26、ercise has been done for years. In 1911，an American researcher, Leonard Ayres, found that cyclists pedaled faster while listening to music than they did in silence.This happens because listening to music can drown out our brains cries of fatigue. As our body realizes were tired and wants to stop exe

27、rcising, it sends signals to the brain to stop for a break. Listening to music competes for our brains attention, and can help us to overcome those signals of fatigue, though this is mostly beneficial for low-and moderate-intensity exercise. During high-intensity exercise, music isnt as powerful as

28、pulling our brains attention away from the pain of the workout.Not only can we manage to exercise longer and harder when we listen to music, but it can actually help us to use our energy more efficiently. A 2015 study showed that cyclists who listened to music required 7% less oxygen to do the same

29、work as those who cycled in silence. So in the same way that exercising makes us happier, its not surprising that music adds significantly to our work-out success.What have you noticed about how music affects you? Next time when you take exercise, select the right music to accompany you. You will fi

30、nd yourself in a more different mood than ever.1、Why do some people listen to music while exercising?AThey attach importance to enjoying music.BThey know music helps do exercise.CThey find music is an interesting accompaniment.DThey dont give too much consideration to it.2、How will you do when you w

31、ant to stop exercising?ATo try to listen to the music you like.BTo stop for a rest immediately.CTo tell yourself never to do like that.DTo send a signal to your brain.3、It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that .Alistening to music can help produce more energyBthe cyclists love listening to

32、music more than othersCpeople should take listening to music seriously while exercisingDsignificant music can benefit high-intensity exercise24（8分）From visiting museums to watching Changing the Guard, there are some amazing experiences for you to get while in London. Here we pick some of the best fr

33、ee activities in London.Changing the GuardFor a display of British ceremony, watch Changing the Guard outside Buckingham Palace. This is where one member of Queens Guards exchanges duty with the old guard. Both guards are dressed in traditional red uniform and bearskin hats, and the handover is acco

34、mpanied by a Guards band. Guard Mounting takes place at 11:30 am. It is held daily from May to July, and on alternate(间隔的) dates throughout the rest of the year.Sir John Soanes MuseumSir John Soane was an architect. During his lifetime he collected some valuable antiquities from all four corners of

35、the globe. They are now on display in Sir John Soanes Museum which gives a real insight into the life of this outstanding Victorian gentleman.Geffrye MuseumA very unique experience, the Geffrye Museum, located in 18th century almshouses, gives a fascinating insight into the lives of the British midd

36、le classes from the 1600s to the present day. Explore a series of room sets, complete with furnishing and textiles from each period.Hogarths HouseHogarth was very famous and criticized 18th century society in his engravings(雕刻), such as A Harlots Progress, A Rakes Progress and Marriage-a-la-Mode. As

37、 the name suggests, Hogarths House is where he lived before he died in 1764, and its here that youll find the largest collection of his paintings on public display.Bank of England Museumhe splendid Bank of England Museum traces the history of the bank from its foundation by Royal Charter in 1694 to

38、its role today as the countrys central bank. here are many items you have never expected to see.1、What can we learn about the ceremony of Changing the Guard?AVisitors need to pay when watching the ceremonyBThe ceremony is held at 11:30 am every day throughout the yearCVisitors can listen to some mus

39、ic at the ceremonyDChanging the Guard involves two groups of guards every time2、What can we learn from the text?ASir John Soane was a painter who lived in the Victorian eraBHogarths paintings were criticized by other painters of his timeCThe Bank of England Museum no longer functions as a bank nowDS

40、ir John Soanes Museum is a good place to see old and valuable objects3、What would be the best title for this text?AFree London Attractions BActive Life in LondonCFamous Museums in London DEnjoy Your Stay in London25（10分）WHERE TO GO IN AUGUST?In EuropeAugust is the height of the peak season! Millions

41、 of holidaymakers from around the world invade the beaches and countryside of Southern Europe. The climate is great for travel for just about the whole of the continent with just a few areas affected by extreme heat.The north of Europe is lovely during this month and summer is the ideal time to visi

42、t those countries that are generally considered a little cold and damp such as Ireland, Scotland or Holland.In AsiaThis season is considered the least favourable.The monsoon(季风)season is at its height over the majority of this area with the exception of only a few countries (Kerala or Tamil Nadu in

43、India,Bali and the southern islands of Indonesia,etc.) Everywhere else is hot, and very damp climate prevails(盛行).In AfricaThe Maghreb countries are crowded with tourists.The climate is hot and dry.The Atlantic coast of Morocco is pleasant thanks to the ocean influence.Further to the south it is the

44、 rainy season and it is only along the latitude(纬度)of Kenya and Tanzania that the climate becomes favourable to visitors.In AmericaThe north is generally hot and dry(sometimes extremely hot in the deserts towards the west of the USA).Central America experiences a short rainy season at this time but

45、towards the south the conditions are more favourable.To be avoided:Although July and August are favourable to travel“climatically”speaking,it is often not so pleasant when it comes to quietness and prices.The vast majorities of European countries have their main holidays during this period so the ho

46、tels are generally crowded and the prices high for the majority of destinations.223、Which part may be the last choice for travelling in August?AAsia.BAfrica.CSouthern Europe.DSouthern America.1、Besides climate,_ can contribute to your disappointment when travelling.Ahotel pricesBpeaceful environment

47、Ctransportation expensesDtroublesome holidaymakers2、What does the underlined word“invade”in the part “in Europe” mean?AImmigration to.BVisit separately.CEnter in large numbers.DAttack and occupy.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）In a fast-paced world

48、 driven by noise, excitement, and continuous connections due to technology, I think weve lost a(n) 1 for something essential to the human experience: Quiet.Im not talking about the library style version of soft whispers, but about the soul-defining quiet of introspection(自省), of solitude and of bein

49、g 2 .This past weekend, I found myself glued to my computer screen in a flurry (忙乱) of 3 work to build my career. I was 4 social media and worrying about building my vision for tomorrow. Like so many evenings, the call of the internet had 5 me in, and the beautiful July night in Pennsylvania was 6 u

50、ntil my husband stepped in and reminded me that theres more to life than noises, likes and followers.We got into our truck and drove ten minutes to a local state park, a place that has 7 our different stages of life through the years. Phones and computers 8 , we spent the evening in nature, enjoying

51、 simple scenes and 9 in the quiet of the setting.Gone were the rings of notifications, the honking horns of cars flying by, and the 10 of YouTube videos. In their place, a silence 11 something we both know but sometimes lose 12 of: Lifes quiet, simple moments are sometimes the most beautiful.In thes

52、e peaceful moments, I found a(n) 13 with nature and with my husband. I found a reminder that there is a world 14 the computer and the 15 of our fast-paced life. 16 , I was reminded that in these quiet moments, we were able to hear the most important voice: our own.Our world 17 constant attention and

53、 engagement. We become so 18 to constantly connecting and engaging with others that we fail to appreciate something 19 to our happiness: our inner voice.So take a moment, take a break and take some time to find the quiet in your life. Let the quiet moments in life remind you that your inner voice 20

54、 to be heard.1、Acooperation Bappreciation Cconfidence Dopportunity2、Aunfolded Bunconfirmed Cunplugged Dunaccompanied3、Aregular Bsimply Cdesperate Dinteresting4、Adrowning in Bfond of Ccurious about Dsensitive to5、Ashowed Bsucked Cforced Dled6、Aacquired Boccupied Cignored Dstressed7、Amarked Bexperienc

55、ed Cpresented Dundertaken8、Ahung on Bturned on Cworn out Dshut off9、Atrapped Binvolved Cbathed Danchored10、Aexistence Bdraw Cimpression Dseparation11、Aremoved Breflected Crestricted Drefreshed12、Atouch Bsight Ccontrol Dhope13、Aconnection Bimagination Cexploration Dprediction14、Aagainst Bwith Cbeyond

56、 Dabout15、Achaos Bvalues Cmess Dquality16、AIn addition BIn short CAfter all DAbove all17、Aavoids Bdesires Ctransfers Dspells18、Aopposed Blimited Centitled Daddicted19、Aglorious Bunique Ccrucial Dsuperior20、Aremains Btends Cappears Ddeserves第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）In

57、the 17th century, dentists did their best 1 (make) false teeth. The problem, however, was not making the teeth, 2 was keeping them in place. They had to tie each tooth to the one on either side of it. Only rich people could afford false teeth, 3 were usually made of gold or silver. As more and more

58、people wanted new teeth, poor people 4 (sell)their teeth to the rich so that they could buy food and clothing. During the next 200 years, many changes were made to false teeth although some of these were not really improvements. Towards the end of the 19th century, for example, cheap elastic teeth w

59、ere introduced. But they caught fire very 5 (easy), and a number of men were badly burned when their teeth caught fire while they were smoking 6 (cigarette ). Nowadays, false teeth 7 (be) so well made and look so real that it is often 8 (possible)to tell from a persons appearance whether or not they

60、 have them. And in 9 near future, very few people will have them by 10 (add) certain things to the water we drink, we have been able to keep our teeth so healthy that most people will never need false teeth. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处