2023版高三一轮总复习英语教案（人教版）：第1部分 选择性必修第1册 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS

1、PAGE PAGE 15背诵句之美欣赏语之秀1(行为描写)(2021河北省实验中学学情调研)He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions get the better of him.2(心理描写)(2017江苏卷)With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually enjoyed doing it.3(人物描写)(2021重庆市质量调研抽测)I knew that the letter was a trick, but the old

2、man was as stubborn as a mule.(2021荆州市模拟)Since it was only 10 am, I drove back to the park, in the hope of discovering some trace, but in vain. Totally at a loss for what to do next, I returned home and waited impatiently, walking back and forth in the house.课标单词背诵(先填后背)1buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n自助餐2clo

3、th n(一块)布；织物；布料3edge n边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动；给加边4valley n谷；山谷；溪谷5vast adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的6territory n领土；版图；领域；地盘7boundary n边界；界限；分界线8cottage n小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅9sour adj.酸的；有酸味的10bless vt.祝福11sneeze vi.打喷嚏 n喷嚏；喷嚏声12teapot n茶壶13cream n奶油；乳脂；护肤霜 adj.奶油色的；淡黄色的14lung n肺15cycle n自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车16fountain n喷

4、泉；人工喷泉；喷水池17route n路线；路途；途径18ahead adv.向前；在前面；提前19theme adj.有特定主题的 n主题；主题思想20incredible adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的21adorable adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的22enormous adj.巨大的；极大的23iron n铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平24rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的25steam n蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽26superb adj.极佳的；卓越的27polar adj.(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的28s

5、plendid adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的29display n展览；陈列；展览品 vt.显示；陈列30appetite n食欲；胃口；强烈欲望31column n(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n禁令2accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏3stretch vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展4wander n游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游 vi.走失；离散；走神5swing vt.& vi.(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向6label vt.用标签标明；

6、贴标签 n标签；标记用所给词的适当形式填空。1Banned(ban) from driving for six months, he has to take a bus or ride a bike to and from work.2As he was not allowed to accompany (accompany) her to the shops，he wrote out a list of items for her.3When wandering(wander) in the street，he was attracted by the advertisement selli

7、ng old furniture.4After finishing the hard work，he yawned and stretched(stretch)，tired but delighted.5The wind blew so hard just now that the branches swung(swing) rapidly from side to side.6Study shows many consumers prefer to pay more for foods labeled(label) as “organic”.派生单词语境运用1visible adj.看得见的

8、；可见的invisible adj.看不见的；未意识到的；无形的2adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养adopted adj.被收养的；被采用的adoption n采用；采纳；收养3journalist n新闻记者；新闻工作者journal n期刊；杂志；日记；日志journalism n新闻业；新闻工作4appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求appealing adj.有吸引力的；有趣的5amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的amusing adj.逗人发笑的；好笑的；有趣的amusement

9、 n娱乐(活动)；愉悦6fashion n时尚；时兴；流行款式fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的fashionably adv.流行地；时髦地7entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待entertainment n娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的8prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止prohibition n禁止；阻止；禁令prohibitive adj.禁止性的；起阻止作用的用所给词的适当形式填空。1The life of a politician appeals greatly to many young peo

10、ple but I dont think it is appealing to me.(appeal)2These amusing stories made my kids amused, and they all listened in amusement.(amuse)3Young people are very concerned about fashion，and tend to wear fashionable clothes.(fashion)4The children in the mountain village have little entertainment，so the

11、ir teachers often entertain them with some entertaining activities like telling stories and playing games.(entertain)5Jack is the adopted son of Mrs. Green，who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her adoption，Jack was able to receive a good education and become an engineer.(adop

12、t)6Many stars invisible to the naked eye are clearly visible through the telescope.(visible)1(2020江苏卷)Most obviously，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.BA陈列B显示C表演2(2020新高考卷)Yet，the only one who cares abou

13、t any mistake is the one who is speaking.Peoples attention wanders constantly.In fact，most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speakers message.CA徘徊 B蜿蜒 C走神3(2020新高考卷)And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份)，its the bean

14、poles with big appetites you really need to avoid.AA胃口 B欲望 C喜爱短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1on the move在行进中；在移动中2appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动3apart from 除之外(都)；除之外(尚有)4upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转5set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作6leave behind 遗留；把抛在后面；超过7pick up 拾起；捡起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；(身体)好转8up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上

15、)能胜任9live off 依靠生活；以吃为生选用左面短语的适当形式填空。1Unfortunately，when he got home，he found he had his keys left behind.2If you sing it several times，your children will begin to pick up the words.3Its reported that the temperature here reaches up to 40 in summer.4In the Spring Festival，Chinese people like to hang

16、 the character “fu” upside down.5The new government must set out to find solutions to the countrys economic problems.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式结构仿写1.现在分词短语作结果状语Around 9,000 years ago，this ice melted，leaving behind about 100 glaciers.数百棵树被狂风刮倒，把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。Hundreds of trees had been blown down by the high winds,

17、 blocking roads, paths and railway lines.2.完全倒装Following the reindeer were the Sami people，who made this territory their home.山脚下有一个村庄，在那里人们仍旧过着平静的生活。At the foot of the mountain lies a village，where people still live a peaceful life.3.“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句Whichever and whatever you like，there is an incr

18、edible theme park that will appeal to you！无论你做什么，不要做旁观者。Whatever you do，dont be a bystander.1ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n禁令高考原句2018浙江卷They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.(1)ban doing sth.禁止做某事ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事(2)a ban on.关于的禁令Ill

19、 raise both hands in favor of banning smoking inside the school yard.我会举起双手支持在校园内禁烟。a global ban on nuclear testing全球性禁止核试验be banned from driving for a year被禁驾一年impose/lift a ban on human cloning颁布/解除克隆人类的禁令基础练习单句语法填空There are strict rules in many countries, banning children from drinking(drink) alc

20、ohol.With more species dying out, many governments have put a ban on eating wild animals.链接写作一句多译他的父母禁止他开车，因为他还小。His parents banned him from driving because he was too young.(ban)His parents forbade him to drive because he was too young.(forbid)2accompany vt.课本义陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏增补义附有，带有(1)accompan

21、y sb.keep sb. company陪伴某人accompany sb. to a place陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accompany sb. at/on sth.用某物为某人伴奏be accompanied by由伴奏/伴随We did a lot for the elderly at the nursing home，cleaning the rooms，washing their clothes and accompanying them.我们在敬老院为老人做了许多，为他们打扫房间、洗衣服、陪伴他们。accompanied by an adult由成年人陪同accompany y

22、ou on/at the guitar用吉他为你伴奏accompany his father to the hospital陪他的父亲去医院基础练习单句语法填空I dont think its necessary for parents to accompany their children to college.While she was singing on the stage，her mother was accompanying her at/on the piano.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out o

23、f the school unless accompanied(accompany) by an adult.链接写作句式升级(普通表达)The old lady felt lonely because nobody accompanied her during the festival.(高级表达)With nobody accompanying her during the festival，the old lady felt lonely.(with复合结构)3appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求高考原句2021新高考卷Although the co

24、ntinuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable，we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.(1)appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁或请求appeal to sb. to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人

25、呼吁或请求make an appeal to sb. to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm.警方呼吁公众保持镇静。appeal to everyone to save water呼吁人人节约用水appeal to young audience吸引年轻观众appeal to sb.s sense of honour唤起某人的荣誉感基础练习单句语法填空On different occasions, leaders of our country appealed for a peacefu

26、l settlement to the conflicts.The man refused to admit that he was guilty as the court had judged, and appealed to the High Court.Sport has become an important form of entertainment，appealing(appeal) to both men and women.链接写作一句多译我们正在呼吁公众更加关注环境保护。We are appealing to the public to pay more attention

27、to environmental protection.(appeal v)We are making an appeal to the public to pay more attention to environmental protection.(appeal n)4amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐高考原句2020新高考卷Museums must compete for peoples spare time and money with other amusements.(1)amuse oneself by以自娱be amused at/by因而乐(2)amused adj.

28、(感到)愉快的；逗乐的amusing adj.好玩的，好笑的，有趣的(3)to ones amusement让某人感到愉快的是in/with amusement愉快地；津津有味地amuse themselves by playing hideandseek自娱自乐玩捉迷藏an amused look愉悦的神情bring endless amusement to other boys给其他孩子带来无尽的乐趣基础练习单句语法填空He often amuses himself(he) by playing the violin in his simple home at weekends.We we

29、re amused to learn(learn) that he had made a foolish mistake.To our amusement，they had a quarrel about such a small thing.链接写作一句多译小男孩为他在动物园里所看到的兴奋不已。The little boy was amused at what he saw in the zoo.(amused)What the little boy saw in the zoo amused him.(what引导的主语从句)5live off依靠生活；以吃为生live up to不辜负；

30、遵守live with忍受，容忍；与住在一起live on.以为主食；靠为生；继续存在live through经历I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations.我相信我能完全达到你的期望。live off the welfare靠救济过活live mainly on insects主要以昆虫为生fail to live up to his parents expectations辜负了父母的期望基础练习单句语法填空At the beginning of the 20th century almost a third of

31、 the population lived off the land.In modern times, people have to learn to live with all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.I must have been a great comfort to my parents in those hard days, for I never failed to live up to their expectations.链接写作完成句子如果你依靠父母生活，你将永远不会独立。I

32、f you live off your parents，you will never be independent.自己认为是对的，就应该去实践。One ought to live up to what he knows to be right.我们的政府已采取有效措施使那些优秀传统文化延续下去。Our government has taken effective measures to make those fine traditional cultures live on.6up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任高考原句2021新高考卷Some pieces

33、 of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns，including back turns for repeat passages.(1)up to now直到现在(2)It is up to sb. to do sth.由某人决定做某事；做某事是某人的职责It is up to you.随你的便。(由你来决定。)(3)be up to (doing) sth.胜任/正在做某事Life is like a cup，but its up to you whether its a drinking cup or a to

34、othbrush cup.生活就像一个杯子，而它是“饮水杯”还是“牙刷杯”，由你自己决定。be up to the job胜任这份工作be not up to the usual standard没有达到通常水平up to Page 100直到100页一词多义写出句中黑体部分的含义Go and see what these naughty boys are up to.正在做Whether we will go to the park is up to your brother.取决于Do you think she is up to doing it alone？适合、胜任By the en

35、d of last month，he had learned up to 2,000 English words.多达链接写作完成句子生活只给我们时间和空间，如何去填充它由我们决定。Life just gives us time and space，and it is up to us to decide how to fill it.这个调皮的男孩现在很安静，他一定在搞什么名堂。The naughty boy is quiet now and he must be up to something at present.7教材原句Following the reindeer were the

36、Sami people，who made this territory their home.在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。句法句式本句中Following the reindeer were the Sami people为完全倒装句式。the Sami people作主语，were是谓语。完全倒装常见结构为：(1)作表语的分词短语、形容词提到系动词前面时，句子也构成完全倒装，即“分词/形容词系动词主语”结构。(2)out，in，into，down，up，away，here，now，then，there等表示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句

37、子用完全倒装。若主语是代词，则不用倒装。【金句推送】(2020全国卷)In ancient China lived an artist whose paintings were almost lifelike.中国古代生活着一位画家，他的画作栩栩如生。基础练习单句语法填空Sitting(sit) at the table was his mother, a quiet and graceful woman.There stands(stand) an ancient temple at the top of the mountain.链接写作完成句子这里是如何平衡兼职工作和学习的三条建议。He

38、re are three suggestions on how to have a balance between a parttime job and study.一条小河从村前流过。In front of the village flows a small river.夯基固本基础落实.用所给词的正确形式填空。1In this show, children are required to accomplish some tasks without their parents accompanying(accompany) them.2Shops across China are banne

39、d from handing(hand) out free plastic bags and shoppers will have to pay if they want one.3The sky looks as if it has been emptied of stars, leaving(leave) behind a vacant haze that mirrors our fear of the dark.4It is up to all of us road users to make(make) sure that we avoid accidents by paying at

40、tention to road safety.5On the floor were(be) piles of chips, which were sorted into several categories based on their functions.6Cigarette sales have decreased significantly since advertising was banned (ban)7Our school appeals to the students to set(set) aside at least an hour every day for exerci

41、se.8Children under 12 are not allowed to use the swimming pool unless accompanied(accompany) by an adult.9And following(follow) the strong wind was days of heavy rainfall, causing several rivers to flood.10The package of the new product must be improved as it is not appealing (appeal) enough to cons

42、umers.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1You must live with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you used to be.2We chose Harry as our captain because we thought he was up to the job.3Employees are banned from using the company telephone for personal calls.4Most of the citizens interviewed are in favour of a tot

43、al ban on dogs in city parks.5A recent survey shows that programs of this kind appeal more to viewers aged over 30.查缺补漏知识拾遗.用所给词的正确形式填空。1Watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both educational(educate) and fun.2This particular hike sounded both challenging and rewarding(reward) enough for us to

44、have a try.3At the far side of the valley stands an ancient Sami cottage, close by which are a few reindeer feeding(feed) on grass.4Disneyland has many exciting rides(ride) to amuse you, from enormous swinging ships to scary freefall drops.5Our city will prohibit bicycling(bicycle) on sidewalks，but

45、make exceptions for children under a certain age.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1The parts of a museum open to the public are called galleries or rooms, where only a small part of a museums collection is on display.2However thrilling it is，its incredibly dangerous to jump off a train when it is on the move.3It is wel

46、l known that Wolong Nature Reserve is home to giant pandas.4I must say that it was an incredible show from the beginning to the end.5My friend began to pick up after staying in hospital for several days.强技提能语言应用.语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。Early on Saturday morning, accompa

47、nied by a local guide, I along with my 1.adorable(adore) children set out to camp in a splendid valley near the boundary. When we arrived there, we soon found a suitable place for camping, 2.where we put up three tents for the night. Then we climbed up a mountain along the route visible in the bushe

48、s. Into the vision was a vast land, 3.stretching(stretch) as far as the eye could see. As we wandered along the edge of the mountain, the 4.incredibly (incredible) beautiful scenery appealed to us. From the guide, we learned that this territory is home 5.to many wild species. In fact, this valley is a nature reserve, in which hunting rare animals 6.is banned(ban) and tourists are prohibited from throwing away garbage as well. We felt 7.blessed(bless) to have such a superb chance to get close to nature. Later on, we went down the mountain and spent hours cycling through the vall